incubator-nuttx/net/mld/mld.h

540 lines
21 KiB
C

/****************************************************************************
* net/mld/mld.h
* Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD) Definitions
*
* Copyright (C) 2018 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
/* State transition diagram for a router in Querier state (RFC 2710):
* ________________
* | |
* | |timer expired
* timer expired| |(notify routing -,
* (notify routing -)| No Listeners |clear rxmt tmr)
* ------->| Present |<---------
* | | | |
* | | | |
* | |________________| | ---------------
* | | | | rexmt timer |
* | report received| | | expired |
* | (notify routing +,| | | (send m-a-s |
* | start timer)| | | query, |
* __________|______ | ________|_|______ st rxmt |
* | |<------------ | | tmr) |
* | | | |<-------
* | | report received | |
* | | (start timer, | |
* | | clear rxmt tmr) | |
* | Listeners |<-------------------| Checking |
* | Present | done received | Listeners |
* | | (start timer*, | |
* | | start rxmt timer, | |
* | | send m-a-s query) | |
* --->| |------------------->| |
* | |_________________| |_________________|
* | report received |
* | (start timer) |
* -----------------
*
* State transition diagram for a router in Non-Querier state is
* similar, but non-Queriers do not send any messages and are only
* driven by message reception.
*
* ________________
* | |
* | |
* timer expired| |timer expired
* (notify routing -)| No Listeners |(notify routing -)
* --------->| Present |<---------
* | | | |
* | | | |
* | | | |
* | |________________| |
* | | |
* | |report received |
* | |(notify routing +,|
* | | start timer) |
* ________|________ | ________|________
* | |<--------- | |
* | | report received | |
* | | (start timer) | |
* | Listeners |<-------------------| Checking |
* | Present | m-a-s query rec'd | Listeners |
* | | (start timer*) | |
* ---->| |------------------->| |
* | |_________________| |_________________|
* | report received |
* | (start timer) |
* -----------------
*/
#ifndef __NET_NETLINK_MLD_H
#define __NET_NETLINK_MLD_H
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <queue.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include <nuttx/semaphore.h>
#include <nuttx/wqueue.h>
#include <nuttx/net/ip.h>
#include <nuttx/wdog.h>
#include "devif/devif.h"
#include "socket/socket.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_MLD
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
/* Global flags */
#define MLD_QUERIER (1 << 0) /* Querier */
#define MLD_V1COMPAT (1 << 1) /* MLDv1 compatibility mode */
#define MLD_GENPEND (1 << 2) /* General query pending */
#define SET_MLD_QUERIER(f) do { (f) |= MLD_QUERIER; } while (0)
#define SET_MLD_V1COMPAT(f) do { (f) |= MLD_V1COMPAT; } while (0)
#define SET_MLD_GENPEND(f) do { (f) |= MLD_GENPEND; } while (0)
#define CLR_MLD_QUERIER(f) do { (f) &= ~MLD_QUERIER; } while (0)
#define CLR_MLD_V1COMPAT(f) do { (f) &= ~MLD_V1COMPAT; } while (0)
#define CLR_MLD_GENPEND(f) do { (f) &= ~MLD_GENPEND; } while (0)
#define IS_MLD_QUERIER(f) (((f) & MLD_QUERIER) != 0)
#define IS_MLD_V1COMPAT(f) (((f) & MLD_V1COMPAT) != 0)
#define IS_MLD_GENPEND(f) (((f) & MLD_GENPEND) != 0)
/* Group flags */
#define MLD_STARTUP (1 << 1) /* Startup unsolicited Reports */
#define MLD_LASTREPORT (1 << 3) /* We were the last to report */
#define MLD_SCHEDMSG (1 << 4) /* Outgoing message scheduled */
#define MLD_WAITMSG (1 << 5) /* Block until message sent */
#define MLD_RPTPEND (1 << 6) /* Report pending */
#define SET_MLD_STARTUP(f) do { (f) |= MLD_STARTUP; } while (0)
#define SET_MLD_LASTREPORT(f) do { (f) |= MLD_LASTREPORT; } while (0)
#define SET_MLD_SCHEDMSG(f) do { (f) |= MLD_SCHEDMSG; } while (0)
#define SET_MLD_WAITMSG(f) do { (f) |= MLD_WAITMSG; } while (0)
#define SET_MLD_RPTPEND(f) do { (f) |= MLD_RPTPEND; } while (0)
#define CLR_MLD_STARTUP(f) do { (f) &= ~MLD_STARTUP; } while (0)
#define CLR_MLD_LASTREPORT(f) do { (f) &= ~MLD_LASTREPORT; } while (0)
#define CLR_MLD_SCHEDMSG(f) do { (f) &= ~MLD_SCHEDMSG; } while (0)
#define CLR_MLD_WAITMSG(f) do { (f) &= ~MLD_WAITMSG; } while (0)
#define CLR_MLD_RPTPEND(f) do { (f) &= ~MLD_RPTPEND; } while (0)
#define IS_MLD_STARTUP(f) (((f) & MLD_STARTUP) != 0)
#define IS_MLD_LASTREPORT(f) (((f) & MLD_LASTREPORT) != 0)
#define IS_MLD_SCHEDMSG(f) (((f) & MLD_SCHEDMSG) != 0)
#define IS_MLD_WAITMSG(f) (((f) & MLD_WAITMSG) != 0)
#define IS_MLD_RPTPEND(f) (((f) & MLD_RPTPEND) != 0)
/* Debug ********************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_MLD_DEBUG
# define mlderr _err
# define mldwarn _warn
# define mldinfo _info
#else
# define mlderr nerr
# define mldwarn nwarn
# define mldinfo ninfo
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Public Type Definitions
****************************************************************************/
/* These are the types of messages that may be sent in response to a device
* poll.
*/
enum mld_msgtype_e
{
MLD_SEND_NONE = 0, /* Nothing to send */
MLD_SEND_GENQUERY, /* Send General Query */
MLD_SEND_MASQUERY, /* Send General Query */
MLD_SEND_V1REPORT, /* Send MLDv1 Report message */
MLD_SEND_V2REPORT, /* Send MLDv2 Report message */
MLD_SEND_DONE /* Send Done message */
};
/* This structure represents one group member. There is a list of groups
* for each device interface structure.
*/
struct mld_group_s
{
struct mld_group_s *next; /* Implements a singly-linked list */
net_ipv6addr_t grpaddr; /* Group IPv6 address */
struct work_s work; /* For deferred timeout operations */
struct wdog_s polldog; /* Timer used for periodic or delayed events */
sem_t sem; /* Used to wait for message transmission */
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_MLD_ROUTER
uint16_t members; /* Number of members currently reporting (excludes us) */
uint16_t lstmbrs; /* Number of members reporting (last query) */
#endif
uint8_t ifindex; /* Interface index */
uint8_t flags; /* See MLD_ flags definitions */
uint8_t msgtype; /* Pending message type to send (if non-zero) */
uint8_t count; /* Reports remaining in repetition count */
uint8_t njoins; /* Number of joins from this host */
};
/****************************************************************************
* Public Data
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef __cplusplus
# define EXTERN extern "C"
extern "C"
{
#else
# define EXTERN extern
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Public Function Prototypes
****************************************************************************/
struct ipv6_mreq; /* Forward reference */
struct net_driver_s; /* Forward reference */
struct mld_mcast_listen_query_s; /* Forward reference */
struct mld_mcast_listen_report_v1_s; /* Forward reference */
struct mld_mcast_listen_report_v2_s; /* Forward reference */
struct mld_mcast_listen_done_s; /* Forward reference */
/****************************************************************************
* Name: mld_initialize()
*
* Description:
* Initialize the MLD structures. Called once and only from the
* networking layer.
*
****************************************************************************/
void mld_initialize(void);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: mld_devinit
*
* Description:
* Called when a new network device is registered to configure that device
* for MLD support.
*
****************************************************************************/
void mld_devinit(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: mld_query
*
* Description:
* Called from icmpv6_input() when a Multicast Listener Query is received.
*
****************************************************************************/
int mld_query(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev,
FAR const struct mld_mcast_listen_query_s *query);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: mld_report_v1
*
* Description:
* Called from icmpv6_input() when a MLDv1 Multicast Listener Report is
* received.
*
****************************************************************************/
int mld_report_v1(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev,
FAR const struct mld_mcast_listen_report_v1_s *report);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: mld_report_v2
*
* Description:
* Called from icmpv6_input() when a Version 2 Multicast Listener Report is
* received.
*
****************************************************************************/
int mld_report_v2(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev,
FAR const struct mld_mcast_listen_report_v2_s *report);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: mld_done
*
* Description:
* Called from icmpv6_input() when a Multicast Listener Done is received.
*
****************************************************************************/
int mld_done(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev,
FAR const struct mld_mcast_listen_done_s *done);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: mld_grpalloc
*
* Description:
* Allocate a new group from heap memory.
*
****************************************************************************/
FAR struct mld_group_s *mld_grpalloc(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev,
FAR const net_ipv6addr_t addr);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: mld_grpfind
*
* Description:
* Find an existing group.
*
****************************************************************************/
FAR struct mld_group_s *mld_grpfind(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev,
FAR const net_ipv6addr_t addr);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: mld_grpallocfind
*
* Description:
* Find an existing group. If not found, create a new group for the
* address.
*
****************************************************************************/
FAR struct mld_group_s *mld_grpallocfind(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev,
FAR const net_ipv6addr_t addr);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: mld_grpfree
*
* Description:
* Release a previously allocated group.
*
****************************************************************************/
void mld_grpfree(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev,
FAR struct mld_group_s *group);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: mld_new_pollcycle
*
* Description:
* Update accumulated membership at the beginning of each new poll cycle
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_MLD_ROUTER
void mld_new_pollcycle(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev);
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: mld_schedmsg
*
* Description:
* Schedule a message to be send at the next driver polling interval.
*
****************************************************************************/
int mld_schedmsg(FAR struct mld_group_s *group, uint8_t msgtype);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: mld_waitmsg
*
* Description:
* Schedule a message to be send at the next driver polling interval and
* block, waiting for the message to be sent.
*
****************************************************************************/
int mld_waitmsg(FAR struct mld_group_s *group, uint8_t msgtype);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: mld_poll
*
* Description:
* Poll the groups associated with the device to see if any MLD messages
* are pending transfer.
*
* Returned Value:
* Returns a non-zero value if a IGP message is sent.
*
****************************************************************************/
void mld_poll(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: mld_send
*
* Description:
* Sends an MLD IP packet on a network interface. This function constructs
* the IP header and calculates the IP header checksum.
*
* Input Parameters:
* dev - The device driver structure to use in the send operation.
* group - Describes the multicast group member and identifies the
* message to be sent.
* msgtype - The type of the message to be sent (see enum mld_msgtype_e)
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
* Assumptions:
* The network is locked.
*
****************************************************************************/
void mld_send(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev, FAR struct mld_group_s *group,
uint8_t msgtype);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: mld_report_msgtype
*
* Description:
* Determine which type of Report to send, MLDv1 or MLDv2, depending on
* current state of compatibility mode flag.
*
****************************************************************************/
uint8_t mld_report_msgtype(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: mld_joingroup
*
* Description:
* Add the specified group address to the group. This function
* implements the logic for the IPV6_JOIN_GROUP socket option.
*
* The IPV6_JOIN_GROUP socket option is used to join a multicast group.
* This is accomplished by using the setsockopt() API and specifying the
* address of the ipv6_mreq structure containing the IPv6 multicast address
* and the local IPv6 multicast interface index. The stack chooses a
* default multicast interface if an interface index of 0 is passed. The
* values specified in the IPV6_MREQ structure used by IPV6_JOIN_GROUP
* and IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP must be symmetrical. The format of the ipv6_mreq
* structure can be found in include/netinet/in.h
*
****************************************************************************/
int mld_joingroup(FAR const struct ipv6_mreq *mrec);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: mld_leavegroup
*
* Description:
* Remove the specified group address to the group. This function
* implements the logic for the IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP socket option.
*
* The IPV6_JOIN_GROUP socket option is used to join a multicast group.
* This is accomplished by using the setsockopt() API and specifying the
* address of the ipv6_mreq structure containing the IPv6 multicast address
* and the local IPv6 multicast interface index. The stack chooses a
* default multicast interface if an interface index of 0 is passed. The
* values specified in the IPV6_MREQ structure used by IPV6_JOIN_GROUP
* and IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP must be symmetrical. The format of the ipv6_mreq
* structure can be found in include/netinet/in.h
*
****************************************************************************/
int mld_leavegroup(FAR const struct ipv6_mreq *mrec);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: mld_start_gentimer
*
* Description:
* Start/Re-start the general query timer.
*
****************************************************************************/
void mld_start_gentimer(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev, clock_t ticks);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: mld_start_v1timer
*
* Description:
* Start the MLDv1 compatibility timer.
*
****************************************************************************/
void mld_start_v1timer(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev, clock_t ticks);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: mld_start_polltimer
*
* Description:
* Start the MLD poll timer.
*
****************************************************************************/
void mld_start_polltimer(FAR struct mld_group_s *group, clock_t ticks);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: mld_addmcastmac
*
* Description:
* Add an MLD MAC address to the device's MAC filter table.
*
****************************************************************************/
void mld_addmcastmac(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev,
FAR const net_ipv6addr_t ipaddr);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: mld_removemcastmac
*
* Description:
* Remove an MLD MAC address from the device's MAC filter table.
*
****************************************************************************/
void mld_removemcastmac(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev,
FAR const net_ipv6addr_t ipaddr);
#undef EXTERN
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_NET_MLD */
#endif /* __NET_NETLINK_MLD_H */