481 lines
13 KiB
C
481 lines
13 KiB
C
/****************************************************************************
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* drivers/timers/capture.c
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*
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
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* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
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* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The
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* ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
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* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
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* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
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* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
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* under the License.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Included Files
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****************************************************************************/
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#include <nuttx/config.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <debug.h>
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#include <nuttx/kmalloc.h>
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#include <nuttx/fs/fs.h>
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#include <nuttx/arch.h>
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#include <nuttx/mutex.h>
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#include <nuttx/timers/capture.h>
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#include <arch/irq.h>
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#ifdef CONFIG_CAPTURE
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/****************************************************************************
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* Pre-processor Definitions
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****************************************************************************/
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/* Debug ********************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Type Definitions
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****************************************************************************/
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/* This structure describes the state of the upper half driver */
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struct cap_upperhalf_s
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{
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uint8_t crefs; /* The number of times the device has been opened */
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uint8_t nchan; /* The number of channels, only invalid for multi channels */
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mutex_t lock; /* Supports mutual exclusion */
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FAR struct cap_lowerhalf_s **lower; /* lower-half state */
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};
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Function Prototypes
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****************************************************************************/
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static int cap_open(FAR struct file *filep);
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static int cap_close(FAR struct file *filep);
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static ssize_t cap_read(FAR struct file *filep, FAR char *buffer,
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size_t buflen);
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static ssize_t cap_write(FAR struct file *filep, FAR const char *buffer,
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size_t buflen);
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static int cap_ioctl(FAR struct file *filep, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Data
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****************************************************************************/
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static const struct file_operations g_capops =
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{
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cap_open, /* open */
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cap_close, /* close */
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cap_read, /* read */
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cap_write, /* write */
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NULL, /* seek */
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cap_ioctl, /* ioctl */
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};
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: cap_open
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*
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* Description:
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* This function is called whenever the PWM Capture device is opened.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static int cap_open(FAR struct file *filep)
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{
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FAR struct inode *inode = filep->f_inode;
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FAR struct cap_upperhalf_s *upper = inode->i_private;
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uint8_t tmp;
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int ret;
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/* Get exclusive access to the device structures */
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ret = nxmutex_lock(&upper->lock);
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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goto errout;
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}
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/* Increment the count of references to the device. If this is the first
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* time that the driver has been opened for this device, then initialize
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* the device.
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*/
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tmp = upper->crefs + 1;
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if (tmp == 0)
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{
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/* More than 255 opens; uint8_t overflows to zero */
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ret = -EMFILE;
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goto errout_with_lock;
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}
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/* Check if this is the first time that the driver has been opened. */
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if (tmp == 1)
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{
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FAR struct cap_lowerhalf_s **lower = upper->lower;
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uint8_t i;
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for (i = 0; i < upper->nchan; i++)
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{
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ret = lower[i]->ops->start(lower[i]);
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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while (i-- > 0)
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{
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lower[i]->ops->stop(lower[i]);
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}
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goto errout_with_lock;
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}
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}
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}
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/* Save the new open count on success */
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upper->crefs = tmp;
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ret = OK;
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errout_with_lock:
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nxmutex_unlock(&upper->lock);
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errout:
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return ret;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: cap_close
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*
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* Description:
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* This function is called when the PWM Capture device is closed.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static int cap_close(FAR struct file *filep)
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{
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FAR struct inode *inode = filep->f_inode;
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FAR struct cap_upperhalf_s *upper = inode->i_private;
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int ret;
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/* Get exclusive access to the device structures */
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ret = nxmutex_lock(&upper->lock);
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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goto errout;
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}
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/* Decrement the references to the driver. If the reference count will
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* decrement to 0, then uninitialize the driver.
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*/
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if (upper->crefs > 1)
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{
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upper->crefs--;
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}
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else
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{
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FAR struct cap_lowerhalf_s **lower = upper->lower;
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uint8_t i;
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/* There are no more references to the port */
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upper->crefs = 0;
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for (i = 0; i < upper->nchan; i++)
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{
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/* Disable the PWM Capture device */
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lower[i]->ops->stop(lower[i]);
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}
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}
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nxmutex_unlock(&upper->lock);
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ret = OK;
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errout:
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return ret;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: cap_read
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*
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* Description:
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* A dummy read method. This is provided only to satisfy the VFS layer.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static ssize_t cap_read(FAR struct file *filep,
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FAR char *buffer,
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size_t buflen)
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{
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/* Return zero -- usually meaning end-of-file */
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return 0;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: cap_write
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*
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* Description:
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* A dummy write method. This is provided only to satisfy the VFS layer.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static ssize_t cap_write(FAR struct file *filep,
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FAR const char *buffer,
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size_t buflen)
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{
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/* Return a failure */
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return -EPERM;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: cap_ioctl
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*
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* Description:
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* The standard ioctl method.
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* This is where ALL of the PWM Capture work is done.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static int cap_ioctl(FAR struct file *filep, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
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{
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FAR struct inode *inode = filep->f_inode;
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FAR struct cap_upperhalf_s *upper;
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FAR struct cap_lowerhalf_s **lower;
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int ret;
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uint8_t i;
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cpinfo("cmd: %d arg: %ld\n", cmd, arg);
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upper = inode->i_private;
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DEBUGASSERT(upper != NULL);
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lower = upper->lower;
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DEBUGASSERT(lower != NULL);
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/* Get exclusive access to the device structures */
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ret = nxmutex_lock(&upper->lock);
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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return ret;
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}
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/* Handle built-in ioctl commands */
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switch (cmd)
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{
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/* CAPIOC_DUTYCYCLE - Get the pwm duty from the capture.
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* Argument: int8_t pointer to the location to return the duty.
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*/
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case CAPIOC_DUTYCYCLE:
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{
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FAR uint8_t *ptr = (FAR uint8_t *)((uintptr_t)arg);
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DEBUGASSERT(ptr);
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for (i = 0; i < upper->nchan; i++)
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{
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DEBUGASSERT(lower[i]->ops->getduty != NULL);
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ret = lower[i]->ops->getduty(lower[i], &ptr[i]);
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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break;
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/* CAPIOC_FREQUENCE - Get the pulse frequence from the capture.
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* Argument: int32_t pointer to the location to return the frequence.
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*/
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case CAPIOC_FREQUENCE:
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{
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FAR uint32_t *ptr = (FAR uint32_t *)((uintptr_t)arg);
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DEBUGASSERT(ptr);
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for (i = 0; i < upper->nchan; i++)
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{
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DEBUGASSERT(lower[i]->ops->getfreq != NULL);
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ret = lower[i]->ops->getfreq(lower[i], &ptr[i]);
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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break;
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/* CAPIOC_EDGES - Get the pwm edges from the capture.
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* Argument: int32_t pointer to the location to return the edges.
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*/
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case CAPIOC_EDGES:
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{
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FAR uint32_t *ptr = (FAR uint32_t *)((uintptr_t)arg);
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DEBUGASSERT(ptr);
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for (i = 0; i < upper->nchan; i++)
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{
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DEBUGASSERT(lower[i]->ops->getedges != NULL);
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ret = lower[i]->ops->getedges(lower[i], &ptr[i]);
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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break;
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/* CAPIOC_ALL - Get the pwm duty, pulse frequence, pwm edges, from
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* the capture.
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* Argument: A reference to struct cap_all_s.
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*/
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case CAPIOC_ALL:
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{
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FAR struct cap_all_s *ptr =
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(FAR struct cap_all_s *)((uintptr_t)arg);
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DEBUGASSERT(ptr);
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for (i = 0 ; i < upper->nchan ; i++)
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{
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ret = lower[i]->ops->getduty(lower[i], &ptr[i].duty);
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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break;
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}
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ret = lower[i]->ops->getfreq(lower[i], &ptr[i].freq);
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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break;
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}
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ret = lower[i]->ops->getedges(lower[i], &ptr[i].edges);
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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break;
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/* Any unrecognized IOCTL commands might be platform-specific ioctl
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* commands
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*/
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default:
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{
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cperr("Forwarding unrecognized cmd: %d arg: %ld\n", cmd, arg);
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}
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break;
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}
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nxmutex_unlock(&upper->lock);
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return ret;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Public Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: cap_register
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*
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* Description:
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* Register the PWM Capture lower half device as 'devpath'
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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* devpath - The full path to the driver to register. E.g., "/dev/cap0"
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* lower - An instance of the lower half interface
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* Zero (OK) on success; a negated errno value on failure. The following
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* possible error values may be returned (most are returned by
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* register_driver()):
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*
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* EINVAL - 'path' is invalid for this operation
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* EEXIST - An inode already exists at 'path'
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* ENOMEM - Failed to allocate in-memory resources for the operation
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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int cap_register(FAR const char *devpath, FAR struct cap_lowerhalf_s *lower)
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{
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FAR struct cap_upperhalf_s *upper;
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/* Allocate the upper-half data structure */
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upper = (FAR struct cap_upperhalf_s *)
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kmm_zalloc(sizeof(struct cap_upperhalf_s) +
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sizeof(FAR struct cap_lowerhalf_s *));
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if (!upper)
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{
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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/* Initialize the PWM Capture device structure
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* (it was already zeroed by kmm_zalloc())
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*/
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nxmutex_init(&upper->lock);
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upper->lower = (FAR struct cap_lowerhalf_s **)(upper + 1);
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upper->lower[0] = lower;
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upper->nchan = 1;
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/* Register the PWM Capture device */
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return register_driver(devpath, &g_capops, 0666, upper);
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}
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int cap_register_multiple(FAR const char *devpath,
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FAR struct cap_lowerhalf_s **lower, int n)
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{
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FAR struct cap_upperhalf_s *upper;
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/* Allocate the upper-half data structure */
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upper = (FAR struct cap_upperhalf_s *)
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kmm_zalloc(sizeof(struct cap_upperhalf_s));
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if (!upper)
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{
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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/* Initialize the PWM Capture device structure
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* (it was already zeroed by kmm_zalloc())
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*/
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nxmutex_init(&upper->lock);
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upper->lower = lower;
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upper->nchan = n;
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/* Register the PWM Capture device */
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return register_driver(devpath, &g_capops, 0666, upper);
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_CAPTURE */
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