incubator-nuttx/drivers/pipes/fifo.c

117 lines
4.0 KiB
C

/****************************************************************************
* drivers/pipes/fifo.c
*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The
* ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <nuttx/fs/fs.h>
#include "pipe_common.h"
#if CONFIG_DEV_FIFO_SIZE > 0
/****************************************************************************
* Private Data
****************************************************************************/
static const struct file_operations g_fifo_fops =
{
pipecommon_open, /* open */
pipecommon_close, /* close */
pipecommon_read, /* read */
pipecommon_write, /* write */
NULL, /* seek */
pipecommon_ioctl, /* ioctl */
pipecommon_poll /* poll */
#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_PSEUDOFS_OPERATIONS
, pipecommon_unlink /* unlink */
#endif
};
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: nx_mkfifo
*
* Description:
* nx_mkfifo() makes a FIFO device driver file with name 'pathname.' Unlike
* Linux, a NuttX FIFO is not a special file type but simply a device
* driver instance. 'mode' specifies the FIFO's permissions.
*
* Once the FIFO has been created by nx_mkfifo(), any thread can open it
* for reading or writing, in the same way as an ordinary file. However, it
* must have been opened from both reading and writing before input or
* output can be performed. This FIFO implementation will block all
* attempts to open a FIFO read-only until at least one thread has opened
* the FIFO for writing.
*
* If all threads that write to the FIFO have closed, subsequent calls to
* read() on the FIFO will return 0 (end-of-file).
*
* NOTE: nx_mkfifo is a special, non-standard, NuttX-only interface. Since
* the NuttX FIFOs are based in in-memory, circular buffers, the ability
* to control the size of those buffers is critical for system tuning.
*
* Input Parameters:
* pathname - The full path to the FIFO instance to attach to or to create
* (if not already created).
* mode - Ignored for now
* bufsize - The size of the in-memory, circular buffer in bytes.
*
* Returned Value:
* 0 is returned on success; a negated errno value is returned on a
* failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
int nx_mkfifo(FAR const char *pathname, mode_t mode, size_t bufsize)
{
FAR struct pipe_dev_s *dev;
int ret;
/* Allocate and initialize a new device structure instance */
dev = pipecommon_allocdev(bufsize);
if (!dev)
{
return -ENOMEM;
}
ret = register_driver(pathname, &g_fifo_fops, mode, (FAR void *)dev);
if (ret != 0)
{
pipecommon_freedev(dev);
}
return ret;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_DEV_FIFO_SIZE > 0 */