316 lines
10 KiB
C
316 lines
10 KiB
C
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* mm/mm_heap/mm.h
|
|
*
|
|
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
|
|
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
|
|
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The
|
|
* ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
|
|
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
|
|
* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
|
|
*
|
|
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
|
|
*
|
|
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
|
|
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
|
|
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
|
|
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
|
|
* under the License.
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef __MM_MM_HEAP_MM_H
|
|
#define __MM_MM_HEAP_MM_H
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Included Files
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#include <nuttx/config.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <nuttx/mutex.h>
|
|
#include <nuttx/sched.h>
|
|
#include <nuttx/fs/procfs.h>
|
|
#include <nuttx/lib/math32.h>
|
|
#include <nuttx/mm/mempool.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <assert.h>
|
|
#include <sys/types.h>
|
|
#include <stdbool.h>
|
|
#include <string.h>
|
|
#include <unistd.h>
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Pre-processor Definitions
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
/* Configuration ************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
/* Chunk Header Definitions *************************************************/
|
|
|
|
/* These definitions define the characteristics of the allocator:
|
|
*
|
|
* MM_MIN_SHIFT is used to define MM_MIN_CHUNK.
|
|
* MM_MIN_CHUNK - is the smallest physical chunk that can be allocated.
|
|
* It must be at least as large as sizeof(struct mm_freenode_s). Larger
|
|
* values may improve performance slightly, but will waste memory due to
|
|
* quantization losses.
|
|
*
|
|
* MM_MAX_SHIFT is used to define MM_MAX_CHUNK
|
|
* MM_MAX_CHUNK is the largest, contiguous chunk of memory that can be
|
|
* allocated. It can range from 16-bytes to 4Gb. Larger values of
|
|
* MM_MAX_SHIFT can cause larger data structure sizes and, perhaps,
|
|
* minor performance losses.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#define MM_MIN_SHIFT LOG2_CEIL(sizeof(struct mm_freenode_s))
|
|
#if defined(CONFIG_MM_SMALL) && UINTPTR_MAX <= UINT32_MAX
|
|
# define MM_MAX_SHIFT (15) /* 32 Kb */
|
|
#else
|
|
# define MM_MAX_SHIFT (22) /* 4 Mb */
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#if CONFIG_MM_BACKTRACE == 0
|
|
# define MM_ADD_BACKTRACE(heap, ptr) \
|
|
do \
|
|
{ \
|
|
FAR struct mm_allocnode_s *tmp = (FAR struct mm_allocnode_s *)(ptr); \
|
|
tmp->pid = _SCHED_GETTID(); \
|
|
tmp->seqno = g_mm_seqno++; \
|
|
} \
|
|
while (0)
|
|
#elif CONFIG_MM_BACKTRACE > 0
|
|
# define MM_ADD_BACKTRACE(heap, ptr) \
|
|
do \
|
|
{ \
|
|
FAR struct mm_allocnode_s *tmp = (FAR struct mm_allocnode_s *)(ptr); \
|
|
FAR struct tcb_s *tcb; \
|
|
tmp->pid = _SCHED_GETTID(); \
|
|
tcb = nxsched_get_tcb(tmp->pid); \
|
|
if ((heap)->mm_procfs.backtrace || (tcb && tcb->flags & TCB_FLAG_HEAP_DUMP)) \
|
|
{ \
|
|
int n = sched_backtrace(tmp->pid, tmp->backtrace, CONFIG_MM_BACKTRACE, \
|
|
CONFIG_MM_BACKTRACE_SKIP); \
|
|
if (n < CONFIG_MM_BACKTRACE) \
|
|
{ \
|
|
tmp->backtrace[n] = NULL; \
|
|
} \
|
|
} \
|
|
else \
|
|
{ \
|
|
tmp->backtrace[0] = NULL; \
|
|
} \
|
|
tmp->seqno = g_mm_seqno++; \
|
|
} \
|
|
while (0)
|
|
#else
|
|
# define MM_ADD_BACKTRACE(heap, ptr)
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* All other definitions derive from these two */
|
|
|
|
#define MM_MIN_CHUNK (1 << MM_MIN_SHIFT)
|
|
#define MM_MAX_CHUNK (1 << MM_MAX_SHIFT)
|
|
#define MM_NNODES (MM_MAX_SHIFT - MM_MIN_SHIFT + 1)
|
|
|
|
#if CONFIG_MM_DFAULT_ALIGNMENT == 0
|
|
# define MM_ALIGN (2 * sizeof(uintptr_t))
|
|
#else
|
|
# define MM_ALIGN CONFIG_MM_DFAULT_ALIGNMENT
|
|
#endif
|
|
#define MM_GRAN_MASK (MM_ALIGN - 1)
|
|
#define MM_ALIGN_UP(a) (((a) + MM_GRAN_MASK) & ~MM_GRAN_MASK)
|
|
#define MM_ALIGN_DOWN(a) ((a) & ~MM_GRAN_MASK)
|
|
|
|
/* An allocated chunk is distinguished from a free chunk by bit 0
|
|
* of the 'preceding' chunk size. If set, then this is an allocated chunk.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#define MM_ALLOC_BIT 0x1
|
|
#define MM_PREVFREE_BIT 0x2
|
|
#define MM_MASK_BIT (MM_ALLOC_BIT | MM_PREVFREE_BIT)
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_MM_SMALL
|
|
# define MMSIZE_MAX UINT16_MAX
|
|
#else
|
|
# define MMSIZE_MAX UINT32_MAX
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* What is the size of the allocnode? */
|
|
|
|
#define MM_SIZEOF_ALLOCNODE sizeof(struct mm_allocnode_s)
|
|
|
|
/* What is the overhead of the allocnode
|
|
* Remove the space of preceding field since it locates at the end of the
|
|
* previous freenode
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#define MM_ALLOCNODE_OVERHEAD (MM_SIZEOF_ALLOCNODE - sizeof(mmsize_t))
|
|
|
|
/* Get the node size */
|
|
|
|
#define MM_SIZEOF_NODE(node) ((node)->size & (~MM_MASK_BIT))
|
|
|
|
/* Check if node/prenode is free */
|
|
|
|
#define MM_NODE_IS_ALLOC(node) (((node)->size & MM_ALLOC_BIT) != 0)
|
|
#define MM_NODE_IS_FREE(node) (((node)->size & MM_ALLOC_BIT) == 0)
|
|
|
|
#define MM_PREVNODE_IS_ALLOC(node) (((node)->size & MM_PREVFREE_BIT) == 0)
|
|
#define MM_PREVNODE_IS_FREE(node) (((node)->size & MM_PREVFREE_BIT) != 0)
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Public Types
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
/* Determines the size of the chunk size/offset type */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_MM_SMALL
|
|
typedef uint16_t mmsize_t;
|
|
#else
|
|
typedef size_t mmsize_t;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* This describes an allocated chunk. An allocated chunk is
|
|
* distinguished from a free chunk by bit 15/31 of the 'preceding' chunk
|
|
* size. If set, then this is an allocated chunk.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
struct mm_allocnode_s
|
|
{
|
|
mmsize_t preceding; /* Size of the preceding chunk */
|
|
mmsize_t size; /* Size of this chunk */
|
|
#if CONFIG_MM_BACKTRACE >= 0
|
|
pid_t pid; /* The pid for caller */
|
|
unsigned long seqno; /* The sequence of memory malloc */
|
|
# if CONFIG_MM_BACKTRACE > 0
|
|
FAR void *backtrace[CONFIG_MM_BACKTRACE]; /* The backtrace buffer for caller */
|
|
# endif
|
|
#endif
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* This describes a free chunk */
|
|
|
|
struct mm_freenode_s
|
|
{
|
|
mmsize_t preceding; /* Size of the preceding chunk */
|
|
mmsize_t size; /* Size of this chunk */
|
|
#if CONFIG_MM_BACKTRACE >= 0
|
|
pid_t pid; /* The pid for caller */
|
|
unsigned long seqno; /* The sequence of memory malloc */
|
|
# if CONFIG_MM_BACKTRACE > 0
|
|
FAR void *backtrace[CONFIG_MM_BACKTRACE]; /* The backtrace buffer for caller */
|
|
# endif
|
|
#endif
|
|
FAR struct mm_freenode_s *flink; /* Supports a doubly linked list */
|
|
FAR struct mm_freenode_s *blink;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static_assert(MM_SIZEOF_ALLOCNODE <= MM_MIN_CHUNK,
|
|
"Error size for struct mm_allocnode_s\n");
|
|
|
|
static_assert(MM_ALIGN >= sizeof(uintptr_t) &&
|
|
(MM_ALIGN & MM_GRAN_MASK) == 0,
|
|
"Error memory alignment\n");
|
|
|
|
struct mm_delaynode_s
|
|
{
|
|
FAR struct mm_delaynode_s *flink;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* This describes one heap (possibly with multiple regions) */
|
|
|
|
struct mm_heap_s
|
|
{
|
|
/* Mutually exclusive access to this data set is enforced with
|
|
* the following un-named mutex.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
mutex_t mm_lock;
|
|
|
|
/* This is the size of the heap provided to mm */
|
|
|
|
size_t mm_heapsize;
|
|
|
|
/* This is the heap maximum used memory size */
|
|
|
|
size_t mm_maxused;
|
|
|
|
/* This is the current used size of the heap */
|
|
|
|
size_t mm_curused;
|
|
|
|
/* This is the first and last nodes of the heap */
|
|
|
|
FAR struct mm_allocnode_s *mm_heapstart[CONFIG_MM_REGIONS];
|
|
FAR struct mm_allocnode_s *mm_heapend[CONFIG_MM_REGIONS];
|
|
|
|
#if CONFIG_MM_REGIONS > 1
|
|
int mm_nregions;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* All free nodes are maintained in a doubly linked list. This
|
|
* array provides some hooks into the list at various points to
|
|
* speed searches for free nodes.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
struct mm_freenode_s mm_nodelist[MM_NNODES];
|
|
|
|
/* Free delay list, for some situations where we can't do free
|
|
* immdiately.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
FAR struct mm_delaynode_s *mm_delaylist[CONFIG_SMP_NCPUS];
|
|
|
|
#if CONFIG_MM_FREE_DELAYCOUNT_MAX > 0
|
|
size_t mm_delaycount[CONFIG_SMP_NCPUS];
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* The is a multiple mempool of the heap */
|
|
|
|
#if CONFIG_MM_HEAP_MEMPOOL_THRESHOLD != 0
|
|
FAR struct mempool_multiple_s *mm_mpool;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#if defined(CONFIG_FS_PROCFS) && !defined(CONFIG_FS_PROCFS_EXCLUDE_MEMINFO)
|
|
struct procfs_meminfo_entry_s mm_procfs;
|
|
#endif
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* This describes the callback for mm_foreach */
|
|
|
|
typedef CODE void (*mm_node_handler_t)(FAR struct mm_allocnode_s *node,
|
|
FAR void *arg);
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Public Function Prototypes
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
/* Functions contained in mm_lock.c *****************************************/
|
|
|
|
int mm_lock(FAR struct mm_heap_s *heap);
|
|
void mm_unlock(FAR struct mm_heap_s *heap);
|
|
|
|
/* Functions contained in mm_shrinkchunk.c **********************************/
|
|
|
|
void mm_shrinkchunk(FAR struct mm_heap_s *heap,
|
|
FAR struct mm_allocnode_s *node, size_t size);
|
|
|
|
/* Functions contained in mm_addfreechunk.c *********************************/
|
|
|
|
void mm_addfreechunk(FAR struct mm_heap_s *heap,
|
|
FAR struct mm_freenode_s *node);
|
|
|
|
/* Functions contained in mm_size2ndx.c *************************************/
|
|
|
|
int mm_size2ndx(size_t size);
|
|
|
|
/* Functions contained in mm_foreach.c **************************************/
|
|
|
|
void mm_foreach(FAR struct mm_heap_s *heap, mm_node_handler_t handler,
|
|
FAR void *arg);
|
|
|
|
/* Functions contained in mm_free.c *****************************************/
|
|
|
|
void mm_delayfree(FAR struct mm_heap_s *heap, FAR void *mem, bool delay);
|
|
|
|
#endif /* __MM_MM_HEAP_MM_H */
|