incubator-nuttx/configs
Gregory Nutt 86b815373a Remove up_assert_code 2013-04-25 15:19:59 -06:00
..
amber Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
avr32dev1 Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
c5471evm Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
cloudctrl Fix NuTiny-SDK-NUC120 LEDs 2013-02-27 15:16:46 +00:00
compal_e88 Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
compal_e99 Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
demo9s12ne64 Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
ea3131 Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
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eagle100 Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
ekk-lm3s9b96 Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
ez80f910200kitg Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
ez80f910200zco Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
fire-stm32v2 Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
freedom-kl25z KL25Z: Fix serial driver; freedom-kl25z/nsh configuration now works 2013-04-25 10:23:47 -06:00
hymini-stm32v More changes for a kernel-mode allocator (more to be done) 2013-03-09 21:12:20 +00:00
kwikstik-k40 Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
lincoln60 Remove non-existent CONFIG_xyz_USBDEV_DMAINTMASK configuration setting 2013-04-12 19:56:58 -06:00
lm3s6432-s2e Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
lm3s6965-ek Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
lm3s8962-ek Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
lm4f120-launchpad Fixes to the LM4F clock configuration. Errors in register handling caused everything to run at half speed 2013-04-09 17:27:13 -06:00
lpc4330-xplorer Remove non-existent CONFIG_xyz_USBDEV_DMAINTMASK configuration setting 2013-04-12 19:56:58 -06:00
lpcxpresso-lpc1768 Remove non-existent CONFIG_xyz_USBDEV_DMAINTMASK configuration setting 2013-04-12 19:56:58 -06:00
m68332evb More changes for a kernel-mode allocator (more to be done) 2013-03-09 21:12:20 +00:00
mbed Remove non-existent CONFIG_xyz_USBDEV_DMAINTMASK configuration setting 2013-04-12 19:56:58 -06:00
mcu123-lpc214x Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
micropendous3 Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
mirtoo Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
mx1ads Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
ne64badge Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
ntosd-dm320 Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
nucleus2g Remove non-existent CONFIG_xyz_USBDEV_DMAINTMASK configuration setting 2013-04-12 19:56:58 -06:00
nutiny-nuc120 Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
olimex-lpc1766stk Convert olimex-lpc17stk configuration to use the kconfig-frontends tools; Fix some compile errors in the pl2303 USB device driver 2013-04-12 08:38:52 -06:00
olimex-lpc2378 Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
olimex-stm32-p107 Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
olimex-strp711 Remove non-existent CONFIG_xyz_USBDEV_DMAINTMASK configuration setting 2013-04-12 19:56:58 -06:00
open1788 Con't build external memory files if EMC support is not enabled 2013-04-18 11:39:57 -06:00
p112 Rename namedapp as simply builtin 2012-12-23 20:22:41 +00:00
pcblogic-pic32mx Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
pic32-starterkit Some cosmetic renaming 2013-04-23 17:41:30 -06:00
pic32mx7mmb Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
pjrc-8051 Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
qemu-i486 Fix comments, references to the old SVN, and links to the old SVN. Replace with equivalent GIT info 2013-04-19 18:35:06 -06:00
rgmp More changes for a kernel-mode allocator (more to be done) 2013-03-09 21:12:20 +00:00
sam3u-ek Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
shenzhou Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
sim Fix comments, references to the old SVN, and links to the old SVN. Replace with equivalent GIT info 2013-04-19 18:35:06 -06:00
skp16c26 Fix comments, references to the old SVN, and links to the old SVN. Replace with equivalent GIT info 2013-04-19 18:35:06 -06:00
stm32f3discovery Fix typos in Kconfig files 2013-04-20 17:37:32 -06:00
stm32f4discovery Fix typos in Kconfig files 2013-04-20 17:37:32 -06:00
stm32f100rc_generic Fix typos in Kconfig files 2013-04-20 17:37:32 -06:00
stm3210e-eval Remove up_assert_code 2013-04-25 15:19:59 -06:00
stm3220g-eval More changes for a kernel-mode allocator (more to be done) 2013-03-09 21:12:20 +00:00
stm3240g-eval make oldcoonfig updates to configurations 2013-04-18 11:39:17 -06:00
sure-pic32mx More changes for a kernel-mode allocator (more to be done) 2013-03-09 21:12:20 +00:00
teensy Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
twr-k60n512 Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
ubw32 Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
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vsn Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
xtrs Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
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z16f2800100zcog Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
z80sim Fix comments, references to the old SVN, and links to the old SVN. Replace with equivalent GIT info 2013-04-19 18:35:06 -06:00
zkit-arm-1769 zkit-arm-1769 ADC and SPI/USB MSC updates from MKannan 2013-04-23 08:54:03 -06:00
zp214xpa Clone svn:ignore directory atributed to .gitignore files 2013-04-04 14:27:29 -06:00
Kconfig New Kconfig convention: Extra indentation in comments will render as HTML preformatted text 2013-04-22 09:10:58 -06:00
README.txt kconfig2html: A few minor things missed in the last commit 2013-04-22 17:36:27 -06:00

README.txt

Board-Specific Configurations
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Table of Contents
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

  o Board-Specific Configurations
  o Summary of Files
  o Configuration Variables
  o Supported Architectures
  o Configuring NuttX
  o Building Symbol Tables

Board-Specific Configurations
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

The NuttX configuration consists of:

o Processor architecture specific files.  These are the files contained
  in the arch/<arch-name>/ directory.

o Chip/SoC specific files.  Each processor processor architecture
  is embedded in chip or System-on-a-Chip (SoC) architecture.  The
  full chip architecture includes the processor architecture plus
  chip-specific interrupt logic, general purpose I/O (GIO) logic, and
  specialized, internal peripherals (such as UARTs, USB, etc.).

  These chip-specific files are contained within chip-specific
  sub-directories in the arch/<arch-name>/ directory and are selected
  via the CONFIG_ARCH_name selection

o Board specific files.  In order to be usable, the chip must be
  contained in a board environment.  The board configuration defines
  additional properties of the board including such things as
  peripheral LEDs, external peripherals (such as network, USB, etc.).

  These board-specific configuration files can be found in the
  configs/<board-name>/ sub-directories and are discussed in this
  README.  Additional configuration information maybe available in
  board-specific configs/<board-name>/README.txt files.

The configs/ subdirectory contains configuration data for each board.  These
board-specific configurations plus the architecture-specific configurations in
the arch/ subdirectory completely define a customized port of NuttX.

Directory Structure
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

The configs directory contains board specific configurationlogic.  Each
board must provide a subdirectory <board-name> under configs/ with the
following characteristics:


  <board-name>
  |-- README.txt
  |-- include/
  |   `-- (board-specific header files)
  |-- src/
  |   |-- Makefile
  |   `-- (board-specific source files)
  |-- <config1-dir>
  |   |-- Make.defs
  |   |-- defconfig
  |   |-- appconfig*
  |   `-- setenv.sh
  |-- <config2-dir>
  |   |-- Make.defs
  |   |-- defconfig
  |   |-- appconfig*
  |   `-- setenv.sh
  ...

  *optional

Summary of Files
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

README.txt -- This text file provides additional information unique to
  each board configuration sub-directory.

include/ -- This directory contains board specific header files.  This
  directory will be linked as include/arch/board at configuration time and
  can be included via '#include <arch/board/header.h>'.  These header file
  can only be included by files in arch/<arch-name>include/ and
  arch/<arch-name>/src

src/ -- This directory contains board specific drivers.  This
  directory will be linked as arch/<arch-name>/src/board at configuration
  time and will be integrated into the build system.

src/Makefile -- This makefile will be invoked to build the board specific
  drivers.  It must support the following targets:  libext$(LIBEXT), clean,
  and distclean.

A board may have various different configurations using these common source
files.  Each board configuration is described by three files:  Make.defs,
defconfig, and setenv.sh.  Typically, each set of configuration files is
retained in a separate configuration sub-directory (<config1-dir>,
<config2-dir>, .. in the above diagram).

Make.defs -- This makefile fragment provides architecture and
  tool-specific build options.  It will be included by all other
  makefiles in the build (once it is installed).  This make fragment
  should define:

    Tools: CC, LD, AR, NM, OBJCOPY, OBJDUMP
    Tool options: CFLAGS, LDFLAGS

  When this makefile fragment runs, it will be passed TOPDIR which
  is the path to the root directory of the build.  This makefile
  fragment should include:

    $(TOPDIR)/.config          : Nuttx configuration
    $(TOPDIR)/tools/Config.mk  : Common definitions

  Definitions in the Make.defs file probably depend on some of the
  settings in the .config file.  For example, the CFLAGS will most likely be
  different if CONFIG_DEBUG=y.

  The included tools/Config.mk file contains additional definitions that may
  be overriden in the architecture-specific Make.defs file as necessary:

    COMPILE, ASSEMBLE, ARCHIVE, CLEAN, and MKDEP macros

defconfig -- This is a configuration file similar to the Linux
  configuration file.  In contains variable/value pairs like:

  CONFIG_VARIABLE=value

  This configuration file will be used at build time:

    (1) as a makefile fragment included in other makefiles, and
    (2) to generate include/nuttx/config.h which is included by
        most C files in the system.

appconfig -- This is another configuration file that is specific to the
  application.  This file is copied into the application build directory
  when NuttX is configured.  See ../apps/README.txt for further details.

setenv.sh -- This is a script that you can include that will be installed at
  the toplevel of the directory structure and can be sourced to set any
  necessary environment variables.  You will most likely have to customize the
  default setenv.sh script in order for it to work correctly in your
  environment.

Configuration Variables
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Note. This section is deprecated. Documentation of NuttX configuration is
now provided in a separate, auto-generated Configuration Variable Document.
That configuration variable document is generated using the kconfig2html
tool. That tool analyzes the NuttX Kconfig files and generates the HTML
document. As a consequence, this file may not be present at any given time
but can be regenerated following the instructions in tools directory README
file. 

The following variables are recognized by the build (you may also include
architecture/board-specific settings).

  Architecture selection:

    CONFIG_ARCH - Identifies the arch/ subdirectory
    CONFIG_ARCH_name - For use in C code
    CONFIG_ARCH_CHIP - Identifies the arch/*/chip subdirectory
    CONFIG_ARCH_CHIP_name - For use in C code
    CONFIG_ARCH_BOARD - Identifies the configs subdirectory and
       hence, the board that supports the particular chip or SoC.
    CONFIG_ARCH_BOARD_name - For use in C code
    CONFIG_ENDIAN_BIG - define if big endian (default is little
       endian)
    CONFIG_ARCH_NOINTC - define if the architecture does not
      support an interrupt controller or otherwise cannot support
      APIs like up_enable_irq() and up_disable_irq().
    CONFIG_ARCH_VECNOTIRQ - Usually the interrupt vector number provided
      to interfaces like irq_attach() and irq_detach are the same as IRQ
      numbers that are provied to IRQ management functions like
      up_enable_irq() and up_disable_irq().  But that is not true for all
      interrupt controller implementations.  For example, the PIC32MX
      interrupt controller manages interrupt sources that have a many-to-one
      relationship to interrupt vectors. In such cases, CONFIG_ARCH_VECNOTIRQ
      must defined so that the OS logic will know not to assume it can use
      a vector number to enable or disable interrupts.
    CONFIG_ARCH_IRQPRIO
      Define if the architecture suports prioritizaton of interrupts
      and the up_prioritize_irq() API.
    CONFIG_ADDRENV
      The CPU supports an MMU and CPU port supports provision of address
      environments for tasks (making the, perhaps, processes).

  Some architectures require a description of the RAM configuration:

    CONFIG_DRAM_SIZE - Describes the installed DRAM.
    CONFIG_DRAM_START - The start address of DRAM (physical)
    CONFIG_DRAM_VSTART - The start address of DRAM (virtual)

  General build options:

    CONFIG_RRLOAD_BINARY - make the rrload binary format used with
      BSPs from www.ridgerun.com using the tools/mkimage.sh script.
    CONFIG_INTELHEX_BINARY - make the Intel HEX binary format
      used with many different loaders using the GNU objcopy program
      Should not be selected if you are not using the GNU toolchain.
    CONFIG_MOTOROLA_SREC - make the Motorola S-Record binary format
      used with many different loaders using the GNU objcopy program
      Should not be selected if you are not using the GNU toolchain.
    CONFIG_RAW_BINARY - make a raw binary format file used with many
      different loaders using the GNU objcopy program.  This option
      should not be selected if you are not using the GNU toolchain.
    CONFIG_HAVE_CXX - toolchain supports C++ and CXX, CXXFLAGS, and
      COMPILEXX have been defined in the configurations Make.defs
      file.
    CONFIG_HAVE_CXXINITIALIZE - The platform-specific logic includes support
      for initialization of static C++ instances for this architecture
      and for the selected toolchain (via up_cxxinitialize()).

  Building application code:

    CONFIG_APPS_DIR - Identifies the directory that builds the
      application to link with NuttX.  Default: ../apps This symbol must be assigned
      to the path to the application build directory *relative* to
      the NuttX top build direcory. If you had an application
      directory and the NuttX directory each in separate directory
      trees like this:

      build
       |-nuttx
       |  |
       |  `- Makefile
       `-application
       |
       `- Makefile

      Then you would set CONFIG_APPS_DIR=../application.

      The application direction must contain Makefile and this make
      file must support the following targets:

      - libapps$(LIBEXT) (usually libapps.a). libapps.a is a static
      library ( an archive) that contains all of application object
      files.
      - clean. Do whatever is appropriate to clean the application
      directories for a fresh build.
      - distclean. Clean everthing -- auto-generated files, symbolic
      links etc. -- so that the directory contents are the same as
      the contents in your configuration management system.
      This is only done when you change the NuttX configuration.
      - depend. Make or update the application build dependencies.

      When this application is invoked it will receive the setting TOPDIR like:

      $(MAKE) -C $(CONFIG_APPS_DIR) TOPDIR="$(TOPDIR)" <target>

      TOPDIR is the full path to the NuttX directory. It can be used, for
      example, to include makefile fragments (e.g., .config or Make.defs)
      or to set up include file paths.

  Two-pass build options.  If the 2 pass build option is selected, then these
  options configure the make system build a extra link object. This link object
  is assumed to be an incremental (relative) link object, but could be a static
  library (archive) (some modification to this Makefile would be required if
  CONFIG_PASS1_TARGET generates an archive). Pass 1 1ncremental (relative) link
  objects should be put into the processor-specific source directory (where other
  link objects will be created).  If the pass1 obect is an archive, it could
  go anywhere.

    CONFIG_BUILD_2PASS - Enables the two pass build options.

  When the two pass build option is enabled, the following also apply:

    CONFIG_PASS1_TARGET - The name of the first pass build target.  This
      can be specific build target, a special build target (all, default, etc.)
      or may just be left undefined.
    CONFIG_PASS1_BUILDIR - The path, relative to the top NuttX build
      directory to directory that contains the Makefile to build the
      first pass object.  The Makefile must support the following targets:
      - The special target CONFIG_PASS1_TARGET (if defined)
      - and the usual depend, clean, and distclean targets.
    CONFIG_PASS1_OBJECT - May be used to include an extra, pass1 object
      into the final link.  This would probably be the object generated
      from the CONFIG_PASS1_TARGET.  It may be available at link time
      in the arch/<architecture>/src directory.

  General OS setup

    CONFIG_DEBUG - enables built-in debug options
    CONFIG_DEBUG_VERBOSE - enables verbose debug output
    CCONFIG_SYSLOG_ENABLE - Support an interface to enable or disable debug output.
    CONFIG_DEBUG_SYMBOLS - build without optimization and with
      debug symbols (needed for use with a debugger).
    CONFIG_DEBUG_SCHED - enable OS debug output (disabled by
      default)
    CONFIG_DEBUG_MM - enable memory management debug output
      (disabled by default)
    CONFIG_DEBUG_NET - enable network debug output (disabled
      by default)
    CONFIG_DEBUG_USB - enable usb debug output (disabled by
      default)
    CONFIG_DEBUG_FS - enable filesystem debug output (disabled
      by default)
    CONFIG_DEBUG_LIB - enable C library debug output (disabled
      by default)
    CONFIG_DEBUG_BINFMT - enable binary loader debug output (disabled
      by default)
    CONFIG_DEBUG_GRAPHICS - enable NX graphics debug output
      (disabled by default)

    CONFIG_MM_REGIONS - If the architecture includes multiple
      regions of memory to allocate from, this specifies the
      number of memory regions that the memory manager must
      handle and enables the API mm_addregion(heap, start, end);
    CONFIG_MM_SMALL - Each memory allocation has a small allocation
      overhead.  The size of that overhead is normally determined by
      the "width" of the address support by the MCU.  MCUs that support
      16-bit addressability have smaller overhead than devices that
      support 32-bit addressability.  However, there are many MCUs
      that support 32-bit addressability *but* have internal SRAM
      of size less than or equal to 64Kb.  In this case, CONFIG_MM_SMALL
      can be defined so that those MCUs will also benefit from the
      smaller, 16-bit-based allocation overhead.
    CONFIG_HEAP2_BASE and CONFIG_HEAP2_SIZE
      Some architectures use these settings to specify the size of
      a second heap region.
    CONFIG_GRAN
      Enable granual allocator support.  Allocations will be aligned to the
      granule size; allocations will be in units of the granule size.
      Larger granules will give better performance and less overhead but
      more losses of memory due to alignment and quantization waste.
      NOTE: The current implementation also restricts the maximum
      allocation size to 32 granaules.  That restriction could be
      eliminated with some additional coding effort.
    CONFIG_GRAN_SINGLE
      Select if there is only one instance of the granule allocator (i.e.,
      gran_initialize will be called only once. In this case, (1) there
      are a few optimizations that can can be done and (2) the GRAN_HANDLE
      is not needed.
    CONFIG_GRAN_INTR - Normally mutual exclusive access to granule allocator
      data is assured using a semaphore.  If this option is set then, instead,
      mutual exclusion logic will disable interrupts.  While this options is
      more invasive to system performance, it will also support use of the
      granule allocator from interrupt level logic.
    CONFIG_DEBUG_GRAM
      Just like CONFIG_DEBUG_MM, but only generates ouput from the gran
      allocation logic.

    CONFIG_ARCH_LOWPUTC - architecture supports low-level, boot
      time console output
    CONFIG_MSEC_PER_TICK - The default system timer is 100Hz
      or MSEC_PER_TICK=10.  This setting may be defined to
      inform NuttX that the processor hardware is providing
      system timer interrupts at some interrupt interval other
      than 10 msec.
    CONFIG_RR_INTERVAL - The round robin timeslice will be set
      this number of milliseconds;  Round robin scheduling can
      be disabled by setting this value to zero.
    CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION - enables instrumentation in
      scheduler to monitor system performance
    CONFIG_TASK_NAME_SIZE - Specifies that maximum size of a
      task name to save in the TCB.  Useful if scheduler
      instrumentation is selected.  Set to zero to disable.
    CONFIG_SCHED_HAVE_PARENT - Remember the ID of the parent task
      when a new child task is created.  This support enables some
      additional features (such as SIGCHLD) and modifies the behavior
      of other interfaces.  For example, it makes waitpid() more
      standards complete by restricting the waited-for tasks to the
      children of the caller. Default: disabled.
    CONFIG_SCHED_CHILD_STATUS
      If this option is selected, then the exit status of the child task
      will be retained after the child task exits.  This option should be
      selected if you require knowledge of a child process' exit status.
      Without this setting, wait(), waitpid() or waitid() may fail.  For
      example, if you do:

        1) Start child task
        2) Wait for exit status (using wait(), waitpid(), or waitid()).

      This can fail because the child task may run to completion before
      the wait begins.  There is a non-standard work-around in this case:
      The above sequence will work if you disable pre-emption using
      sched_lock() prior to starting the child task, then re-enable pre-
      emption with sched_unlock() after the wait completes.  This works
      because the child task is not permitted to run until the wait is in
      place.

      The standard solution would be to enable CONFIG_SCHED_CHILD_STATUS.  In
      this case the exit status of the child task is retained after the
      child exits and the wait will successful obtain the child task's
      exit status whether it is called before the child task exits or not.

      Warning:  If you enable this feature, then your application must
      either (1) take responsibility for reaping the child status with wait(),
      waitpid(), or waitid(), or (2) suppress retention of child status.
      If you do not reap the child status, then you have a memory leak and
      your system will eventually fail.

      Retention of child status can be suppressed on the parent using logic like:

        struct sigaction sa;

        sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
        sa.sa_flags = SA_NOCLDWAIT;
        int ret = sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);

    CONFIG_PREALLOC_CHILDSTATUS
      To prevent runaway child status allocations and to improve
      allocation performance, child task exit status structures are pre-
      allocated when the system boots.  This setting determines the number
      of child status structures that will be pre-allocated.  If this
      setting is not defined or if it is defined to be zero then a value
      of 2*MAX_TASKS is used.

      Note that there cannot be more that CONFIG_MAX_TASKS tasks in total.
      However, the number of child status structures may need to be
      significantly larger because this number includes the maximum number
      of tasks that are running PLUS the number of tasks that have exit'ed
      without having their exit status reaped (via wait(), waitid(), or
      waitpid()).

      Obviously, if tasks spawn children indefinitely and never have the
      exit status reaped, then you may have a memory leak!  If you enable
      the SCHED_CHILD_STATUS feature, then your application must take
      responsibility for either (1) reaping the child status with wait(),
      waitpid(), or waitid() or it must (2) suppress retention of child
      status.  Otherwise, your system will eventually fail.

      Retention of child status can be suppressed on the parent using logic like:

        struct sigaction sa;

        sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
        sa.sa_flags = SA_NOCLDWAIT;
        int ret = sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);

    CONFIG_START_YEAR, CONFIG_START_MONTH, CONFIG_START_DAY -
      Used to initialize the internal time logic.
    CONFIG_GREGORIAN_TIME - Enables Gregorian time conversions.
      You would only need this if you are concerned about accurate
      time conversions in the past or in the distant future.
    CONFIG_JULIAN_TIME - Enables Julian time conversions. You
      would only need this if you are concerned about accurate
      time conversion in the distand past.  You must also define
      CONFIG_GREGORIAN_TIME in order to use Julian time.
    CONFIG_DEV_CONSOLE - Set if architecture-specific logic
      provides /dev/console.  Enables stdout, stderr, stdin.
      This implies the "normal" serial driver provides the
      console unless another console device is specified
      (See CONFIG_DEV_LOWCONSOLE).
    CONFIG_MUTEX_TYPES - Set to enable support for recursive and
      errorcheck mutexes.  Enables pthread_mutexattr_settype().
    CONFIG_PRIORITY_INHERITANCE - Set to enable support for
      priority inheritance on mutexes and semaphores.
      Priority inheritance is a strategy for addressing priority
      inversion.
    CONFIG_SEM_PREALLOCHOLDERS: This setting is only used if priority
      inheritance is enabled.  It defines the maximum number of
      different threads (minus one) that can take counts on a
      semaphore with priority inheritance support.  This may be
      set to zero if priority inheritance is disabled OR if you
      are only using semaphores as mutexes (only one holder) OR
      if no more than two threads participate using a counting
      semaphore.  If defined, then this should be a relatively
      large number because this is the total number of counts on
      the total number of semaphores (like 64 or 100).
    CONFIG_SEM_NNESTPRIO.  If priority inheritance is enabled,
      then this setting is the maximum number of higher priority
      threads (minus 1) than can be waiting for another thread
      to release a count on a semaphore.  This value may be set
      to zero if no more than one thread is expected to wait for
      a semaphore.  If defined, then this should be a relatively
      small number because this the number of maximumum of waiters
      on one semaphore (like 4 or 8).
    CONFIG_FDCLONE_DISABLE. Disable cloning of all file descriptors
      by task_create() when a new task is started.  If set, all
        files/drivers will appear to be closed in the new task.
    CONFIG_FDCLONE_STDIO. Disable cloning of all but the first
      three file descriptors (stdin, stdout, stderr) by task_create()
      when a new task is started. If set, all files/drivers will
      appear to be closed in the new task except for stdin, stdout,
      and stderr.
    CONFIG_SDCLONE_DISABLE. Disable cloning of all socket
      desciptors by task_create() when a new task is started. If
      set, all sockets will appear to be closed in the new task.
    CONFIG_SCHED_WORKQUEUE.  Create a dedicated "worker" thread to
      handle delayed processing from interrupt handlers.  This feature
      is required for some drivers but, if there are not complaints,
      can be safely disabled.  The worker thread also performs
      garbage collection -- completing any delayed memory deallocations
      from interrupt handlers.  If the worker thread is disabled,
      then that clean will be performed by the IDLE thread instead
      (which runs at the lowest of priority and may not be appropriate
      if memory reclamation is of high priority).  If CONFIG_SCHED_WORKQUEUE
      is enabled, then the following options can also be used:
    CONFIG_SCHED_WORKPRIORITY - The execution priority of the worker
      thread.  Default: 192
    CONFIG_SCHED_WORKPERIOD - How often the worker thread checks for
      work in units of microseconds.  Default: 50*1000 (50 MS).
    CONFIG_SCHED_WORKSTACKSIZE - The stack size allocated for the worker
      thread.  Default: CONFIG_IDLETHREAD_STACKSIZE.
    CONFIG_SIG_SIGWORK - The signal number that will be used to wake-up
      the worker thread.  Default: 17
    CONFIG_SCHED_LPWORK. If CONFIG_SCHED_WORKQUEUE is defined, then a single
      work queue is created by default.  If CONFIG_SCHED_LPWORK is also defined
      then an additional, lower-priority work queue will also be created.  This
      lower priority work queue is better suited for more extended processing
      (such as file system clean-up operations)
    CONFIG_SCHED_LPWORKPRIORITY - The execution priority of the lower priority
      worker thread.  Default: 50
    CONFIG_SCHED_LPWORKPERIOD - How often the lower priority worker thread
      checks for work in units of microseconds.  Default: 50*1000 (50 MS).
    CONFIG_SCHED_LPWORKSTACKSIZE - The stack size allocated for the lower
      priority worker thread.  Default: CONFIG_IDLETHREAD_STACKSIZE.
    CONFIG_SCHED_WAITPID - Enables the waitpid() interface in a default,
      non-standard mode (non-standard in the sense that the waited for
      PID need not be child of the caller).  If SCHED_HAVE_PARENT is
      also defined, then this setting will modify the behavior or
      waitpid() (making more spec compliant) and will enable the
      waitid() and wait() interfaces as well.
    CONFIG_SCHED_ATEXIT -  Enables the atexit() API
    CONFIG_SCHED_ATEXIT_MAX -  By default if CONFIG_SCHED_ATEXIT is
      selected, only a single atexit() function is supported. That number
      can be increased by defined this setting to the number that you require.
    CONFIG_SCHED_ONEXIT -  Enables the on_exit() API
    CONFIG_SCHED_ONEXIT_MAX -  By default if CONFIG_SCHED_ONEXIT is selected,
      only a single on_exit() function is supported. That number can be
      increased by defined this setting to the number that you require.
    CONFIG_USER_ENTRYPOINT - The name of the entry point for user
      applications.  For the example applications this is of the form 'app_main'
      where 'app' is the application name. If not defined, CONFIG_USER_ENTRYPOINT
      defaults to user_start.

  Signal Numbers:

    CONFIG_SIG_SIGUSR1 - Value of standard user signal 1 (SIGUSR1).
      Default: 1
    CONFIG_SIG_SIGUSR2 - Value of standard user signal 2 (SIGUSR2).
      Default: 2
    CONFIG_SIG_SIGALARM - Default the standard signal used with POSIX
      timers (SIGALRM).  Default: 3
    CONFIG_SIG_SIGCHLD - The SIGCHLD signal is sent to the parent of a child
      process when it exits, is interrupted (stopped), or resumes after being
      interrupted. Default: 4

    CONFIG_SIG_SIGCONDTIMEDOUT - This non-standard signal number is used in
      the implementation of pthread_cond_timedwait(). Default 16.
    CONFIG_SIG_SIGWORK - SIGWORK is a non-standard signal used to wake up
      the internal NuttX worker thread. Default: 17.

  Binary Loaders:
    CONFIG_BINFMT_DISABLE - By default, support for loadable binary formats
      is built.
    This logic may be suppressed be defining this setting.
    CONFIG_BINFMT_CONSTRUCTORS - Build in support for C++ constructors in
      loaded modules.
    CONFIG_SYMTAB_ORDEREDBYNAME - Symbol tables are order by name (rather
      than value).
    CONFIG_NXFLAT. Enable support for the NXFLAT binary format. This format
      will support execution of NuttX binaries located in a ROMFS filesystem
      (see apps/examples/nxflat).
    CONFIG_ELF - Enable support for the ELF binary format. This format will
      support execution of ELF binaries copied from a file system and
      relocated into RAM (see apps/examples/elf).

    If CONFIG_ELF is selected, then these additional options are available:

    CONFIG_ELF_ALIGN_LOG2 - Align all sections to this Log2 value:  0->1,
      1->2, 2->4, etc.
    CONFIG_ELF_STACKSIZE - This is the default stack size that will will
      be used when starting ELF binaries.
    CONFIG_ELF_BUFFERSIZE - This is an I/O buffer that is used to access
      the ELF file.  Variable length items will need to be read (such as
      symbol names).  This is really just this initial size of the buffer;
      it will be reallocated as necessary to hold large symbol names).
      Default: 128
    CONFIG_ELF_BUFFERINCR - This is an I/O buffer that is used to access
      the ELF file.  Variable length items will need to be read (such as
      symbol names). This value specifies the size increment to use each
      time the buffer is reallocated. Default: 32
    CONFIG_ELF_DUMPBUFFER - Dump various ELF buffers for debug purposes.
      This option requires CONFIG_DEBUG and CONFIG_DEBUG_VERBOSE.

  System Logging:
    CONFIG_SYSLOG enables general system logging support.
    CONFIG_SYSLOG_DEVPATH - The full path to the system logging device.  Default
      "/dev/ramlog" (RAMLOG) or "dev/ttyS1" (character device)

    At present, there are two system loggins devices available. If CONFIG_SYSLOG
    is selected, then these options are also available.

    CONFIG_SYSLOG_CHAR - Enable the generic character device for the SYSLOG.
      A disadvantage of using the generic character device for the SYSLOG is that
      it cannot handle debug output generated from interrupt level handlers.
      NOTE:  No more than one SYSLOG device should be configured.

    CONFIG_RAMLOG - Enables the RAM logging feature. The RAM log is a circular
      buffer in RAM. NOTE:  No more than one SYSLOG device should be configured.
    CONFIG_RAMLOG_CONSOLE - Use the RAM logging device as a system console.
      If this feature is enabled (along with CONFIG_DEV_CONSOLE), then all
      console output will be re-directed to a circular buffer in RAM.  This
      is useful, for example, if the only console is a Telnet console.  Then
      in that case, console output from non-Telnet threads will go to the
      circular buffer and can be viewed using the NSH 'dmesg' command.
    CONFIG_RAMLOG_SYSLOG - Use the RAM logging device for the syslogging
      interface.  If this feature is enabled (along with CONFIG_SYSLOG),
      then all debug output (only) will be re-directed to the circular
      buffer in RAM.  This RAM log can be view from NSH using the 'dmesg'
      command.  NOTE:  Unlike the limited, generic character driver SYSLOG
      device, the RAMLOG *can* be used to generate debug output from interrupt
      level handlers.
    CONFIG_RAMLOG_NPOLLWAITERS - The number of threads than can be waiting
     for this driver on poll().  Default: 4

    If CONFIG_RAMLOG_CONSOLE or CONFIG_RAMLOG_SYSLOG is selected, then the
    following may also be provided:

    CONFIG_RAMLOG_CONSOLE_BUFSIZE - Size of the console RAM log.  Default: 1024

  Kernel build options:
    CONFIG_NUTTX_KERNEL - Builds NuttX as a separately compiled kernel.
    CONFIG_SYS_RESERVED - Reserved system call values for use
      by architecture-specific logic.

  OS setup related to on-demand paging:

    CONFIG_PAGING - If set =y in your configation file, this setting will
      enable the on-demand paging feature as described in
      http://www.nuttx.org/NuttXDemandPaging.html.

  If CONFIG_PAGING is selected, then you will probabaly need CONFIG_BUILD_2PASS to
  correctly position the code and the following configuration options also apply:

    CONFIG_PAGING_PAGESIZE - The size of one managed page.  This must
      be a value supported by the processor's memory management unit.
    CONFIG_PAGING_NLOCKED - This is the number of locked pages in the
      memory map.  The locked address region will then be from
      CONFIG_DRAM_VSTART through (CONFIG_DRAM_VSTART +
      CONFIG_PAGING_PAGESIZE*CONFIG_PAGING_NLOCKED)
    CONFIG_PAGING_LOCKED_PBASE and CONFIG_PAGING_LOCKED_VBASE - These
      may be defined to determine the base address of the locked page
      regions.  If neither are defined, the logic will be set the bases
      to CONFIG_DRAM_START and CONFIG_DRAM_VSTART (i.e., it assumes
      that the base address of the locked region is at the beginning
      of RAM).
      NOTE:  In some architectures, it may be necessary to take some
      memory from the beginning of this region for vectors or for a
      page table. In such cases, CONFIG_PAGING_LOCKED_P/VBASE should
      take that into consideration to prevent overlapping the locked
      memory region and the system data at the beginning of SRAM.
    CONFIG_PAGING_NPPAGED - This is the number of physical pages
      available to support the paged text region.  This paged region
      begins at (CONFIG_PAGING_LOCKED_PBASE + CONFIG_PAGING_PAGESIZE*CONFIG_PAGING_NPPAGED)
      and continues until (CONFIG_PAGING_LOCKED_PBASE + CONFIG_PAGING_PAGESIZE*(CONFIG_PAGING_NLOCKED +
      CONFIG_PAGING_NPPAGED)
    CONFIG_PAGING_NVPAGED - This actual size of the paged text region
      (in pages).  This is also the number of virtual pages required to
      support the entire paged region. The on-demand paging feature is
      intended to support only the case where the virtual paged text
      area is much larger the available physical pages.  Otherwise, why
      would you enable on-demand paging?
    CONFIG_PAGING_NDATA - This is the number of data pages in the memory
      map.  The data region will extend to the end of RAM unless overridden
      by a setting in the configuration file.
      NOTE:  In some architectures, it may be necessary to take some memory
      from the end of RAM for page tables or other system usage.  The
      configuration settings and linker directives must be cognizant of that:
      CONFIG_PAGING_NDATA should be defined to prevent the data region from
      extending all the way to the end of memory.
    CONFIG_PAGING_DEFPRIO - The default, minimum priority of the page fill
      worker thread.  The priority of the page fill work thread will be boosted
      boosted dynmically so that it matches the priority of the task on behalf
      of which it peforms the fill.  This defines the minimum priority that
      will be used. Default: 50.
    CONFIG_PAGING_STACKSIZE - Defines the size of the allocated stack
      for the page fill worker thread. Default: 1024.
    CONFIG_PAGING_BLOCKINGFILL - The architecture specific up_fillpage()
      function may be blocking or non-blocking.  If defined, this setting
      indicates that the up_fillpage() implementation will block until the
      transfer is completed. Default:  Undefined (non-blocking).
    CONFIG_PAGING_WORKPERIOD - The page fill worker thread will wake periodically
      even if there is no mapping to do.  This selection controls that wake-up
      period (in microseconds).  This wake-up a failsafe that will handle any
      cases where a single is lost (that would really be a bug and shouldn't
      happen!) and also supports timeouts for case of non-blocking, asynchronous
      fills (see CONFIG_PAGING_TIMEOUT_TICKS).
    CONFIG_PAGING_TIMEOUT_TICKS - If defined, the implementation will monitor
      the (asynchronous) page fill logic.  If the fill takes longer than this
      number if microseconds, then a fatal error will be declared.
      Default: No timeouts monitored.

    Some architecture-specific settings.  Defaults are architecture specific.
    If you don't know what you are doing, it is best to leave these undefined
    and try the system defaults:

    CONFIG_PAGING_VECPPAGE - This the physical address of the page in
      memory to be mapped to the vector address.
    CONFIG_PAGING_VECL2PADDR - This is the physical address of the L2
      page table entry to use for the vector mapping.
    CONFIG_PAGING_VECL2VADDR - This is the virtual address of the L2
      page table entry to use for the vector mapping.
    CONFIG_PAGING_BINPATH - If CONFIG_PAGING_BINPATH is defined, then it
      is the full path to a file on a mounted file system that contains
      a binary image of the NuttX executable.  Pages will be filled by
      reading from offsets into this file that correspond to virtual
      fault addresses.
    CONFIG_PAGING_MOUNTPT - If CONFIG_PAGING_BINPATH is defined, additional
      options may be provided to control the initialization of underlying
      devices. CONFIG_PAGING_MOUNTPT identifies the mountpoint to be used
      if a device is mounted.
    CONFIG_PAGING_MINOR - Some mount operations require a "minor" number
      to identify the specific device instance. Default: 0
    CONFIG_PAGING_SDSLOT - If CONFIG_PAGING_BINPATH is defined, additional
      options may be provided to control the initialization of underlying
      devices. CONFIG_PAGING_SDSLOT identifies the slot number of the SD
      device to initialize. This must be undefined if SD is not being used.
      This should be defined to be zero for the typical device that has
      only a single slot (See CONFIG_MMCSD_NSLOTS). If defined,
      CONFIG_PAGING_SDSLOT will instruct certain board-specific logic to
      initialize the media in this SD slot.
    CONFIG_PAGING_M25PX - Use the m25px.c FLASH driver.  If this is selected,
      then the MTD interface to the M25Px device will be used to support
      paging.
    CONFIG_PAGING_AT45DB - Use the at45db.c FLASH driver.  If this is selected,
      then the MTD interface to the Atmel AT45DB device will be used to support
      paging.
    CONFIG_PAGING_BINOFFSET - If CONFIG_PAGING_M25PX or is CONFIG_PAGING_AT45DB
      defined then CONFIG_PAGING_BINOFFSET will be used to specify the offset
      in bytes into the FLASH device where the NuttX binary image is located.
      Default: 0
    CONFIG_PAGING_SPIPORT - If CONFIG_PAGING_M25PX CONFIG_PAGING_AT45DB is
       defined and the device has multiple SPI busses (ports), then this
      configuration should be set to indicate which SPI port the device is
      connected. Default: 0

  The following can be used to disable categories of APIs supported
  by the OS.  If the compiler supports weak functions, then it
  should not be necessary to disable functions unless you want to
  restrict usage of those APIs.

  There are certain dependency relationships in these features.

    o mq_notify logic depends on signals to awaken tasks
      waiting for queues to become full or empty.
    o pthread_condtimedwait() depends on signals to wake
      up waiting tasks.

    CONFIG_DISABLE_CLOCK, CONFIG_DISABLE_POSIX_TIMERS, CONFIG_DISABLE_PTHREAD.
    CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS, CONFIG_DISABLE_MQUEUE, CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOUNT,
    CONFIG_DISABLE_ENVIRON, CONFIG_DISABLE_POLL

  Misc libc settings

    CONFIG_NOPRINTF_FIELDWIDTH - sprintf-related logic is a little smaller
      if we do not support fieldwidthes
    CONFIG_LIBC_FLOATINGPOINT - By default, floating point support in printf,
      sscanf, etc. is disabled.
    CONFIG_LIBC_STRERROR - strerror() is useful because it decodes 'errno'
      values into a human readable strings.  But it can also require
      a lot of memory.  If this option is selected, strerror() will still
      exist in the build but it will not decode error values.  This option
      should be used by other logic to decide if it should use strerror() or
      not.  For example, the NSH application will not use strerror() if this
      option is not selected; perror() will not use strerror() is this option
      is not selected (see also CONFIG_NSH_STRERROR).
    CONFIG_LIBC_STRERROR_SHORT - If this option is selected, then strerror()
      will use a shortened string when it decodes the error.  Specifically,
      strerror() is simply use the string that is the common name for the
      error.  For example, the 'errno' value of 2 will produce the string
      "No such file or directory" if CONFIG_LIBC_STRERROR_SHORT is not
      defined but the string "ENOENT" if CONFIG_LIBC_STRERROR_SHORT is
      defined.
    CONFIG_LIBC_PERROR_STDOUT - POSIX requires that perror() provide its output
      on stderr.  This option may be defined, however, to provide perror() output
      that is serialized with other stdout messages.

  Allow for architecture optimized implementations

    The architecture can provide optimized versions of the
    following to improve system performance

      CONFIG_ARCH_MEMCPY, CONFIG_ARCH_MEMCMP, CONFIG_ARCH_MEMMOVE
      CONFIG_ARCH_MEMSET, CONFIG_ARCH_STRCMP, CONFIG_ARCH_STRCPY
      CONFIG_ARCH_STRNCPY, CONFIG_ARCH_STRLEN, CONFIG_ARCH_STRNLEN
      CONFIG_ARCH_BZERO

  If CONFIG_ARCH_MEMCPY is not selected, then you make also select Daniel
  Vik's optimized implementation of memcpy():

    CONFIG_MEMCPY_VIK - Select this option to use the optimized memcpy()
      function by Daniel Vik.  Select this option for improved performance
      at the expense of increased size. See licensing information in the
      top-level COPYING file.  Default: n

  And if CONFIG_MEMCPY_VIK is selected, the following tuning options are available:

    CONFIG_MEMCPY_PRE_INC_PTRS - Use pre-increment of pointers. Default is
      post increment of pointers.

    CONFIG_MEMCPY_INDEXED_COPY - Copying data using array indexing. Using
      this option, disables the CONFIG_MEMCPY_PRE_INC_PTRS option.

    CONFIG_MEMCPY_64BIT - Compiles memcpy for architectures that suppport
      64-bit operations efficiently.

  If CONFIG_ARCH_MEMSET is not selected, then the following option is
  also available:

    CONFIG_MEMSET_OPTSPEED - Select this option to use a version of memcpy()
      optimized for speed. Default: memcpy() is optimized for size.

  And if CONFIG_MEMSET_OPTSPEED is selected, the following tuning option is
  available:

    CONFIG_MEMSET_64BIT - Compiles memset() for architectures that suppport
      64-bit operations efficiently.

  The architecture may provide custom versions of certain standard header
  files:

    CONFIG_ARCH_STDBOOL_H - The stdbool.h header file can be found at
      nuttx/include/stdbool.h. However, that header includes logic to redirect
      the inclusion of an architecture specific header file like:

        #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_STDBOOL_H
        #  include <arch/stdbool.h>
        #else
        ...
        #endif

      Recall that that include path, include/arch, is a symbolic link and
      will refer to a version of stdbool.h at nuttx/arch/<architecture>/include/stdbool.h.

    CONFIG_ARCH_STDINT_H - Similar logic exists for the stdint.h header
      file can also be found at nuttx/include/stdint.h.

        #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_STDBOOL_H
        #  include <arch/stdinit.h>
        #else
        ...
        #endif

    CONFIG_ARCH_MATH_H - There is also a re-directing version of math.h in
      the source tree. However, it resides out-of-the-way at include/nuttx/math.h
      because it conflicts too often with the system math.h. If CONFIG_ARCH_MATH_H=y
      is  defined, however, the top-level makefile will copy the redirecting
      math.h header file from include/nuttx/math.h to include/math.h. math.h
      will then include the architecture-specific version of math.h that you
      must provide at nuttx/arch/>architecture</include/math.h.

        #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_MATH_H
        #  include <arch/math.h>
        #endif

      So for the architectures that define CONFIG_ARCH_MATH_H=y, include/math.h
      will be the redirecting math.h header file; for the architectures that
      don't select CONFIG_ARCH_MATH_H, the redirecting math.h header file will
      stay out-of-the-way in include/nuttx/.

    CONFIG_ARCH_FLOAT_H
      If you enable the generic, built-in math library, then that math library
      will expect your toolchain to provide the standard float.h header file.
      The float.h header file defines the properties of your floating point
      implementation.  It would always be best to use your toolchain's float.h
      header file but if none is avaiable, a default float.h header file will
      provided if this option is selected.  However, there is no assurance that
      the settings in this float.h are actually correct for your platform!

    CONFIG_ARCH_STDARG_H - There is also a redirecting version of stdarg.h in
      the source tree as well. It also resides out-of-the-way at include/nuttx/stdarg.h.
      This is because you should normally use your toolchain's stdarg.h file. But
      sometimes, your toolchain's stdarg.h file may have other header file
      dependencies and so may not be usable in the NuttX build environment. In
      those cases, you may have to create a architecture-specific stdarg.h header
      file at nuttx/arch/>architecture</include/stdarg.h

      If CONFIG_ARCH_STDARG_H=y is defined, the top-level makefile will copy the
      re-directing stdarg.h header file from include/nuttx/stdarg.h to
      include/stdarg.h. So for the architectures that cannot use their toolchain's
      stdarg.h file, they can use this alternative by defining CONFIG_ARCH_STDARG_H=y
      and providing. If CONFIG_ARCH_STDARG_H, is not defined, then the stdarg.h
      header file will stay out-of-the-way in include/nuttx/.

    CONFIG_ARCH_ROMGETC - In Harvard architectures, data accesses and
      instruction accesses occur on different busses, perhaps
      concurrently.  All data accesses are performed on the data bus
      unless special machine instructions are used to read data
      from the instruction address space.  Also, in the typical
      MCU, the available SRAM data memory is much smaller that the
      non-volatile FLASH instruction memory.  So if the application
      requires many constant strings, the only practical solution may
      be to store those constant strings in FLASH memory where they
      can only be accessed using architecture-specific machine
      instructions.

      If CONFIG_ARCH_ROMGETC is defined, then the architecture logic
      must export the function up_romgetc().  up_romgetc() will simply
      read one byte of data from the instruction space.

      If CONFIG_ARCH_ROMGETC, certain C stdio functions are effected:
      (1) All format strings in printf, fprintf, sprintf, etc. are
      assumed to lie in FLASH (string arguments for %s are still assumed
      to reside in SRAM). And (2), the string argument to puts and fputs
      is assumed to reside in FLASH.  Clearly, these assumptions may have
      to modified for the particular needs of your environment.  There
      is no "one-size-fits-all" solution for this problem.

  Sizes of configurable things (0 disables)

    CONFIG_MAX_TASKS - The maximum number of simultaneously
      active tasks.  This value must be a power of two.
    CONFIG_NPTHREAD_KEYS - The number of items of thread-
      specific data that can be retained
    CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS - The maximum number of file
      descriptors (one for each open)
    CONFIG_NFILE_STREAMS - The maximum number of streams that
      can be fopen'ed
    CONFIG_NAME_MAX - Maximum number of bytes in a filename (not including
      terminating null).  Default: 32
    CONFIG_PATH_MAX - Maximum number of bytes in a pathname, including the
      terminating null character.  Default: MIN(256,(4*CONFIG_NAME_MAX+1))
    CONFIG_STDIO_BUFFER_SIZE - Size of the buffer to allocate
      on fopen. (Only if CONFIG_NFILE_STREAMS > 0)
    CONFIG_STDIO_LINEBUFFER - If standard C buffered I/O is enabled
      (CONFIG_STDIO_BUFFER_SIZE > 0), then this option may be added
      to force automatic, line-oriented flushing the output buffer
      for putc(), fputc(), putchar(), puts(), fputs(), printf(),
      fprintf(), and vfprintf().  When a newline is encountered in
      the output string, the output buffer will be flushed.  This
      (slightly) increases the NuttX footprint but supports the kind
      of behavior that people expect for printf().
    CONFIG_NUNGET_CHARS - Number of characters that can be
      buffered by ungetc() (Only if CONFIG_NFILE_STREAMS > 0)
    CONFIG_PREALLOC_MQ_MSGS - The number of pre-allocated message
      structures.  The system manages a pool of preallocated
      message structures to minimize dynamic allocations
    CONFIG_PREALLOC_IGMPGROUPS - Pre-allocated IGMP groups are used
      only if needed from interrupt level group created (by the IGMP server).
      Default: 4.
    CONFIG_MQ_MAXMSGSIZE - Message structures are allocated with
      a fixed payload size given by this settin (does not include
      other message structure overhead.
    CONFIG_PREALLOC_WDOGS - The number of pre-allocated watchdog
      structures.  The system manages a pool of preallocated
      watchdog structures to minimize dynamic allocations
    CONFIG_DEV_PIPE_SIZE - Size, in bytes, of the buffer to allocated
      for pipe and FIFO support

  Filesystem configuration

    CONFIG_FS_FAT - Enable FAT filesystem support
    CONFIG_FAT_LCNAMES - Enable use of the NT-style upper/lower case 8.3
      file name support.
    CONFIG_FAT_LFN - Enable FAT long file names.  NOTE:  Microsoft claims
      patents on FAT long file name technology.  Please read the
      disclaimer in the top-level COPYING file and only enable this
      feature if you understand these issues.
    CONFIG_FAT_MAXFNAME - If CONFIG_FAT_LFN is defined, then the
      default, maximum long file name is 255 bytes.  This can eat up
      a lot of memory (especially stack space).  If you are willing
      to live with some non-standard, short long file names, then
      define this value.  A good choice would be the same value as
      selected for CONFIG_NAME_MAX which will limit the visibility
      of longer file names anyway.
    CONFIG_FS_FATTIME: Support FAT date and time. NOTE:  There is not
      much sense in supporting FAT date and time unless you have a
      hardware RTC or other way to get the time and date.
    CONFIG_FS_NXFFS: Enable NuttX FLASH file system (NXFF) support.
    CONFIG_NXFFS_ERASEDSTATE: The erased state of FLASH.
      This must have one of the values of 0xff or 0x00.
      Default: 0xff.
    CONFIG_NXFFS_PACKTHRESHOLD: When packing flash file data,
      don't both with file chunks smaller than this number of data bytes.
      Default: 32.
    CONFIG_NXFFS_MAXNAMLEN: The maximum size of an NXFFS file name.
      Default: 255.
    CONFIG_NXFFS_PACKTHRESHOLD: When packing flash file data,
      don't both with file chunks smaller than this number of data bytes.
      Default: 32.
    CONFIG_NXFFS_TAILTHRESHOLD: clean-up can either mean
      packing files together toward the end of the file or, if file are
      deleted at the end of the file, clean up can simply mean erasing
      the end of FLASH memory so that it can be re-used again.  However,
      doing this can also harm the life of the FLASH part because it can
      mean that the tail end of the FLASH is re-used too often. This
      threshold determines if/when it is worth erased the tail end of FLASH
      and making it available for re-use (and possible over-wear).
      Default: 8192.
    CONFIG_FS_ROMFS - Enable ROMFS filesystem support
    CONFIG_NFS - Enable Network File System (NFS) client file system support.
      Provided support is version 3 using UDP.  In addition to common
      prerequisites for mount-able file systems in general, this option
      requires UDP networking support; this would include CONFIG_NETand
      CONFIG_NET_UDP at a minimum.
    CONFIG_FS_RAMMAP - For file systems that do not support XIP, this
      option will enable a limited form of memory mapping that is
      implemented by copying whole files into memory.

  RTC

    CONFIG_RTC - Enables general support for a hardware RTC.  Specific
      architectures may require other specific settings.
    CONFIG_RTC_DATETIME - There are two general types of RTC:  (1) A simple
      battery backed counter that keeps the time when power is down, and (2)
       A full date / time RTC the provides the date and time information, often
      in BCD format.  If CONFIG_RTC_DATETIME is selected, it specifies this
      second kind of RTC. In this case, the RTC is used to "seed" the normal
      NuttX timer and the NuttX system timer provides for higher resoution
      time.
    CONFIG_RTC_HIRES - If CONFIG_RTC_DATETIME not selected, then the simple,
      battery backed counter is used.  There are two different implementations
      of such simple counters based on the time resolution of the counter:
      The typical RTC keeps time to resolution of 1 second, usually
      supporting a 32-bit time_t value.  In this case, the RTC is used to
      "seed" the normal NuttX timer and the NuttX timer provides for higher
      resoution time. If CONFIG_RTC_HIRES is enabled in the NuttX configuration,
      then the RTC provides higher resolution time and completely replaces the
      system timer for purpose of date and time.
    CONFIG_RTC_FREQUENCY - If CONFIG_RTC_HIRES is defined, then the frequency
      of the high resolution RTC must be provided.  If CONFIG_RTC_HIRES is
      not defined, CONFIG_RTC_FREQUENCY is assumed to be one.
    CONFIG_RTC_ALARM - Enable if the RTC hardware supports setting of an
      alarm.  A callback function will be executed when the alarm goes off

  CAN driver

    CONFIG_CAN - Enables CAN support (one or both of CONFIG_STM32_CAN1 or
      CONFIG_STM32_CAN2 must also be defined)
    CONFIG_CAN_EXTID - Enables support for the 29-bit extended ID.  Default
      Standard 11-bit IDs.
    CONFIG_CAN_FIFOSIZE - The size of the circular buffer of CAN messages.
      Default: 8
    CONFIG_CAN_NPENDINGRTR - The size of the list of pending RTR requests.
      Default: 4
    CONFIG_CAN_LOOPBACK - A CAN driver may or may not support a loopback
      mode for testing. If the driver does support loopback mode, the setting
      will enable it. (If the driver does not, this setting will have no effect).

  SPI driver

    CONFIG_SPI_OWNBUS - Set if there is only one active device
      on the SPI bus.  No locking or SPI configuration will be performed.
      It is not necessary for clients to lock, re-configure, etc..
    CONFIG_SPI_EXCHANGE - Driver supports a single exchange method
      (vs a recvblock() and sndblock ()methods)

  SPI-based MMC/SD driver

    CONFIG_MMCSD_NSLOTS - Number of MMC/SD slots supported by the
      driver. Default is one.
    CONFIG_MMCSD_READONLY -  Provide read-only access.  Default is
      Read/Write
    CONFIG_MMCSD_SPICLOCK - Maximum SPI clock to drive MMC/SD card.
      Default is 20MHz.

  SDIO/SDHC driver:

    CONFIG_SDIO_DMA - SDIO driver supports DMA
    CONFIG_SDIO_MUXBUS - Set this SDIO interface if the SDIO interface
      or hardware resources are shared with other drivers.
    CONFIG_SDIO_WIDTH_D1_ONLY - Select 1-bit transfer mode.  Default:
      4-bit transfer mode.
    CONFIG_MMCSD_MULTIBLOCK_DISABLE - Use only the single block transfer method.
      This setting is used to work around buggy SDIO drivers that cannot handle
      multiple block transfers.

  SDIO-based MMC/SD driver

    CONFIG_FS_READAHEAD - Enable read-ahead buffering
    CONFIG_FS_WRITEBUFFER - Enable write buffering
    CONFIG_MMCSD_MMCSUPPORT - Enable support for MMC cards
    CONFIG_MMCSD_HAVECARDDETECT - SDIO driver card detection is
      100% accurate

  RiT P14201 OLED driver

    CONFIG_LCD_P14201 - Enable P14201 support
    CONFIG_P14201_SPIMODE - Controls the SPI mode
    CONFIG_P14201_FREQUENCY - Define to use a different bus frequency
    CONFIG_P14201_NINTERFACES - Specifies the number of physical P14201
      devices that will be supported.
    CONFIG_P14201_FRAMEBUFFER - If defined, accesses will be performed
      using an in-memory copy of the OLEDs GDDRAM.  This cost of this
      buffer is 128 * 96 / 2 = 6Kb.  If this is defined, then the driver
      will be fully functional. If not, then it will have the following
      limitations:
      - Reading graphics memory cannot be supported, and
      - All pixel writes must be aligned to byte boundaries.
      The latter limitation effectively reduces the 128x96 disply to 64x96.

  Nokia 6100 Configuration Settings:

    CONFIG_NOKIA6100_SPIMODE - Controls the SPI mode
    CONFIG_NOKIA6100_FREQUENCY - Define to use a different bus frequency
    CONFIG_NOKIA6100_NINTERFACES - Specifies the number of physical Nokia
      6100 devices that will be supported.
    CONFIG_NOKIA6100_BPP - Device supports 8, 12, and 16 bits per pixel.
    CONFIG_NOKIA6100_S1D15G10 - Selects the Epson S1D15G10 display controller
    CONFIG_NOKIA6100_PCF8833 - Selects the Phillips PCF8833 display controller
    CONFIG_NOKIA6100_BLINIT - Initial backlight setting

    The following may need to be tuned for your hardware:
    CONFIG_NOKIA6100_INVERT - Display inversion, 0 or 1, Default: 1
    CONFIG_NOKIA6100_MY - Display row direction, 0 or 1, Default: 0
    CONFIG_NOKIA6100_MX - Display column direction, 0 or 1, Default: 1
    CONFIG_NOKIA6100_V - Display address direction, 0 or 1, Default: 0
    CONFIG_NOKIA6100_ML - Display scan direction, 0 or 1, Default: 0
    CONFIG_NOKIA6100_RGBORD - Display RGB order, 0 or 1, Default: 0

    Required LCD driver settings:
    CONFIG_LCD_NOKIA6100 - Enable Nokia 6100 support
    CONFIG_LCD_MAXCONTRAST - must be 63 with the Epson controller and 127 with
      the Phillips controller.
    CONFIG_LCD_MAXPOWER - Maximum value of backlight setting.  The backlight
      control is managed outside of the 6100 driver so this value has no
      meaning to the driver.  Board-specific logic may place restrictions on
      this value.

  Input Devices

    CONFIG_INPUT
      Enables general support for input devices

    CONFIG_INPUT_TSC2007
      If CONFIG_INPUT is selected, then this setting will enable building
      of the TI TSC2007 touchscreen driver.
    CONFIG_TSC2007_MULTIPLE
      Normally only a single TI TSC2007 touchscreen is used.  But if
      there are multiple TSC2007 touchscreens, this setting will enable
      multiple touchscreens with the same driver.

    CONFIG_INPUT_STMPE811
      Enables support for the STMPE811 driver (Needs CONFIG_INPUT)
    CONFIG_STMPE811_SPI
      Enables support for the SPI interface (not currenly supported)
    CONFIG_STMPE811_I2C
      Enables support for the I2C interface
    CONFIG_STMPE811_MULTIPLE
      Can be defined to support multiple STMPE811 devices on board.
    CONFIG_STMPE811_ACTIVELOW
      Interrupt is generated by an active low signal (or falling edge).
    CONFIG_STMPE811_EDGE
      Interrupt is generated on an edge (vs. on the active level)
    CONFIG_STMPE811_NPOLLWAITERS
      Maximum number of threads that can be waiting on poll() (ignored if
      CONFIG_DISABLE_POLL is set).
    CONFIG_STMPE811_TSC_DISABLE
      Disable driver touchscreen functionality.
    CONFIG_STMPE811_ADC_DISABLE
      Disable driver ADC functionality.
    CONFIG_STMPE811_GPIO_DISABLE
      Disable driver GPIO functionlaity.
    CONFIG_STMPE811_GPIOINT_DISABLE
      Disable driver GPIO interrupt functionality (ignored if GPIO
      functionality is disabled).
    CONFIG_STMPE811_SWAPXY
      Reverse the meaning of X and Y to handle different LCD orientations.
    CONFIG_STMPE811_TEMP_DISABLE
      Disable driver temperature sensor functionality.
    CONFIG_STMPE811_REGDEBUG
      Enabled very low register-level debug output.  Requires CONFIG_DEBUG.
    CONFIG_STMPE811_THRESHX and CONFIG_STMPE811_THRESHY
      STMPE811 touchscreen data comes in a a very high rate.  New touch positions
      will only be reported when the X or Y data changes by these thresholds.
      This trades reduces data rate for some loss in dragging accuracy.  The
      STMPE811 is configure for 12-bit values so the raw ranges are 0-4095. So
      for example, if your display is 320x240, then THRESHX=13 and THRESHY=17
      would correspond to one pixel.  Default: 12

  Analog Devices

    CONFIG_DAC
      Enables general support for Digital-to-Analog conversion devices.
    CONFIG_ADC
      Enables general support for Analog-to-Digital conversion devices.
    CONFIG_ADC_ADS125X
      Adds support for the TI ADS 125x ADC.

  ENC28J60 Ethernet Driver Configuration Settings:

    CONFIG_ENC28J60 - Enabled ENC28J60 support
    CONFIG_ENC28J60_SPIMODE - Controls the SPI mode
    CONFIG_ENC28J60_FREQUENCY - Define to use a different bus frequency
    CONFIG_ENC28J60_NINTERFACES - Specifies the number of physical ENC28J60
      devices that will be supported.
    CONFIG_ENC28J60_STATS - Collect network statistics
    CONFIG_ENC28J60_HALFDUPPLEX - Default is full duplex

  Networking support via uIP

    CONFIG_NET - Enable or disable all network features
    CONFIG_NET_NOINTS --  CONFIG_NET_NOINT indicates that uIP not called from
      the interrupt level.  If CONFIG_NET_NOINTS is defined, critical sections
      will be managed with semaphores; Otherwise, it assumed that uIP will be
      called from interrupt level handling and critical sections will be
      managed by enabling and disabling interrupts.
    CONFIG_NET_MULTIBUFFER - Traditionally, uIP has used a single buffer
      for all incoming and outgoing traffic.  If this configuration is
      selected, then the driver can manage multiple I/O buffers and can,
      for example, be filling one input buffer while sending another
      output buffer.  Or, as another example, the driver may support
      queuing of concurrent input/ouput and output transfers for better
      performance.
    CONFIG_NET_IPv6 - Build in support for IPv6
    CONFIG_NSOCKET_DESCRIPTORS - Maximum number of socket descriptors
    per task/thread.
    CONFIG_NET_NACTIVESOCKETS - Maximum number of concurrent socket
      operations (recv, send, etc.).  Default: CONFIG_NET_TCP_CONNS+CONFIG_NET_UDP_CONNS
    CONFIG_NET_SOCKOPTS - Enable or disable support for socket options

    CONFIG_NET_BUFSIZE - uIP buffer size
    CONFIG_NET_TCPURGDATA - Determines if support for TCP urgent data
      notification should be compiled in. Urgent data (out-of-band data)
      is a rarely used TCP feature that is very seldom would be required.
    CONFIG_NET_TCP - TCP support on or off
    CONFIG_NET_TCP_CONNS - Maximum number of TCP connections (all tasks)
    CONFIG_NET_MAX_LISTENPORTS - Maximum number of listening TCP ports (all tasks)
    CONFIG_NET_TCP_READAHEAD_BUFSIZE - Size of TCP read-ahead buffers
    CONFIG_NET_NTCP_READAHEAD_BUFFERS - Number of TCP read-ahead buffers
      (may be zero to disable TCP/IP read-ahead buffering)
    CONFIG_NET_TCP_RECVDELAY - Delay (in deciseconds) after a TCP/IP packet
      is received.  This delay may allow catching of additional packets
      when TCP/IP read-ahead is disabled.  Default: 0
    CONFIG_NET_TCPBACKLOG - Incoming connections pend in a backlog until
      accept() is called. The size of the backlog is selected when listen()
      is called.
    CONFIG_NET_UDP - UDP support on or off
    CONFIG_NET_UDP_CHECKSUMS - UDP checksums on or off
    CONFIG_NET_UDP_CONNS - The maximum amount of concurrent UDP
      connections
    CONFIG_NET_ICMP - Enable minimal ICMP support. Includes built-in support
      for sending replies to received ECHO (ping) requests.
    CONFIG_NET_ICMP_PING - Provide interfaces to support application level
      support for sending ECHO (ping) requests and associating ECHO
      replies.
    CONFIG_NET_IGMP - Enable IGMPv2 client support.
    CONFIG_PREALLOC_IGMPGROUPS - Pre-allocated IGMP groups are used
      only if needed from interrupt level group created (by the IGMP server).
      Default: 4.
    CONFIG_NET_PINGADDRCONF - Use "ping" packet for setting IP address
    CONFIG_NET_STATISTICS - uIP statistics on or off
    CONFIG_NET_RECEIVE_WINDOW - The size of the advertised receiver's
      window
    CONFIG_NET_ARPTAB_SIZE - The size of the ARP table
    CONFIG_NET_ARP_IPIN - Harvest IP/MAC address mappings from the ARP table
      from incoming IP packets.
    CONFIG_NET_BROADCAST - Incoming UDP broadcast support
    CONFIG_NET_MULTICAST - Outgoing multi-cast address support

  SLIP Driver.  SLIP supports point-to-point IP communications over a serial
    port.  The default data link layer for uIP is Ethernet. If CONFIG_NET_SLIP
    is defined in the NuttX configuration file, then SLIP will be supported.
    The basic differences between the SLIP and Ethernet configurations is that
    when SLIP is selected:

    * The link level header (that comes before the IP header) is omitted.
    * All MAC address processing is suppressed.
    * ARP is disabled.

    If CONFIG_NET_SLIP is not selected, then Ethernet will be used (there is
    no need to define anything special in the configuration file to use
    Ethernet -- it is the default).

    CONFIG_NET_SLIP -- Enables building of the SLIP driver. SLIP requires
      at least one IP protocols selected and the following additional
      network settings: CONFIG_NET_NOINTS and CONFIG_NET_MULTIBUFFER.
      CONFIG_NET_BUFSIZE *must* be set to 296.  Other optional configuration
      settings that affect the SLIP driver: CONFIG_NET_STATISTICS.
      Default: Ethernet

    If SLIP is selected, then the following SLIP options are available:

    CONFIG_CLIP_NINTERFACES -- Selects the number of physical SLIP
      interfaces to support.  Default: 1
    CONFIG_SLIP_STACKSIZE -- Select the stack size of the SLIP RX and
      TX tasks.  Default: 2048
    CONFIG_SLIP_DEFPRIO - The priority of the SLIP RX and TX tasks.
      Default: 128

  UIP Network Utilities

    CONFIG_NET_DHCP_LIGHT - Reduces size of DHCP
    CONFIG_NET_RESOLV_ENTRIES - Number of resolver entries
    CONFIG_NET_RESOLV_MAXRESPONSE - This setting determines the maximum
      size of response message that can be received by the DNS resolver.
      The default is 96 but may need to be larger on enterprise networks
      (perhaps 176).

  THTTPD

    CONFIG_THTTPD_PORT - THTTPD Server port number
    CONFIG_THTTPD_IPADDR - Server IP address (no host name)
    CONFIG_THTTPD_SERVER_ADDRESS - SERVER_ADDRESS: response
    CONFIG_THTTPD_SERVER_SOFTWARE - SERVER_SOFTWARE: response
    CONFIG_THTTPD_PATH - Server working directory
    CONFIG_THTTPD_CGI_PATH - Path to CGI executables
    CONFIG_THTTPD_CGI_PATTERN - Only CGI programs matching this
      pattern will be executed.  In fact, if this value is not defined
      then no CGI logic will be built.
    CONFIG_THTTPD_CGI_PRIORITY - Provides the priority of CGI child tasks
    CONFIG_THTTPD_CGI_STACKSIZE - Provides the initial stack size of
      CGI child task (will be overridden by the stack size in the NXFLAT
      header)
    CONFIG_THTTPD_CGI_BYTECOUNT - Byte output limit for CGI tasks.
    CONFIG_THTTPD_CGI_TIMELIMIT - How many seconds to allow CGI programs
      to run before killing them.
    CONFIG_THTTPD_CHARSET- The default character set name to use with
      text MIME types.
    CONFIG_THTTPD_IOBUFFERSIZE -
    CONFIG_THTTPD_INDEX_NAMES - A list of index filenames to check. The
      files are searched for in this order.
    CONFIG_AUTH_FILE - The file to use for authentication. If this is
      defined then thttpd checks for this file in the local directory
      before every fetch. If the file exists then authentication is done,
      otherwise the fetch proceeds as usual. If you leave this undefined
      then thttpd will not implement authentication at all and will not
      check for auth files, which saves a bit of CPU time. A typical
      value is ".htpasswd"
    CONFIG_THTTPD_LISTEN_BACKLOG - The listen() backlog queue length.
    CONFIG_THTTPD_LINGER_MSEC - How many milliseconds to leave a connection
      open while doing a lingering close.
    CONFIG_THTTPD_OCCASIONAL_MSEC - How often to run the occasional
      cleanup job.
    CONFIG_THTTPD_IDLE_READ_LIMIT_SEC - How many seconds to allow for
     reading the initial request on a new connection.
    CONFIG_THTTPD_IDLE_SEND_LIMIT_SEC - How many seconds before an
      idle connection gets closed.
    CONFIG_THTTPD_TILDE_MAP1 and CONFIG_THTTPD_TILDE_MAP2 - Tilde mapping.
      Many URLs use ~username to indicate a user's home directory. thttpd
       provides two options for mapping this construct to an  actual filename.
      1) Map ~username to <prefix>/username. This is the recommended choice.
        Each user gets a subdirectory in the main web tree, and the tilde
        construct points there. The prefix could be something like "users",
        or it could be empty.
      2) Map ~username to <user's homedir>/<postfix>. The postfix would be
        the name of a subdirectory off of the user's actual home dir,
        something like "public_html".
      You can also leave both options undefined, and thttpd will not do
      anything special about tildes. Enabling both options is an error.
      Typical values, if they're defined, are "users" for
      CONFIG_THTTPD_TILDE_MAP1 and "public_html"forCONFIG_THTTPD_TILDE_MAP2.
    CONFIG_THTTPD_GENERATE_INDICES
    CONFIG_THTTPD_URLPATTERN - If defined, then it will be used to match
      and verify referrers.

  FTP Server

    CONFIG_FTPD_VENDORID - The vendor name to use in FTP communications.
      Default: "NuttX"
    CONFIG_FTPD_SERVERID - The server name to use in FTP communications.
      Default: "NuttX FTP Server"
    CONFIG_FTPD_CMDBUFFERSIZE - The maximum size of one command.  Default:
      128 bytes.
    CONFIG_FTPD_DATABUFFERSIZE - The size of the I/O buffer for data
      transfers.  Default: 512 bytes.
    CONFIG_FTPD_WORKERSTACKSIZE - The stacksize to allocate for each
      FTP daemon worker thread.  Default:  2048 bytes.

    Other required configuration settings:  Of course TCP networking support
    is required.  But here are a couple that are less obvious:

      CONFIG_DISABLE_PTHREAD - pthread support is required
      CONFIG_DISABLE_POLL - poll() support is required

  USB device controller driver

    CONFIG_USBDEV - Enables USB device support
    CONFIG_USBDEV_COMPOSITE
      Enables USB composite device support
    CONFIG_USBDEV_ISOCHRONOUS - Build in extra support for isochronous
      endpoints
    CONFIG_USBDEV_DUALSPEED -Hardware handles high and full speed
      operation (USB 2.0)
    CONFIG_USBDEV_SELFPOWERED - Will cause USB features to indicate
      that the device is self-powered
    CONFIG_USBDEV_MAXPOWER - Maximum power consumption in mA
    CONFIG_USBDEV_TRACE - Enables USB tracing for debug
    CONFIG_USBDEV_TRACE_NRECORDS - Number of trace entries to remember

  USB host controller driver

    CONFIG_USBHOST
      Enables USB host support
    CONFIG_USBHOST_NPREALLOC
      Number of pre-allocated class instances
    CONFIG_USBHOST_BULK_DISABLE
      On some architectures, selecting this setting will reduce driver size
      by disabling bulk endpoint support
    CONFIG_USBHOST_INT_DISABLE
      On some architectures, selecting this setting will reduce driver size
      by disabling interrupt endpoint support
    CONFIG_USBHOST_ISOC_DISABLE
      On some architectures, selecting this setting will reduce driver size
      by disabling isochronous endpoint support

  USB host HID class driver. Requires CONFIG_USBHOST=y,
    CONFIG_USBHOST_INT_DISABLE=n, CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS > 0,
    CONFIG_SCHED_WORKQUEUE=y, and CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS=n.

    CONFIG_HIDKBD_POLLUSEC
      Device poll rate in microseconds. Default: 100 milliseconds.
    CONFIG_HIDKBD_DEFPRIO
      Priority of the polling thread.  Default: 50.
    CONFIG_HIDKBD_STACKSIZE
      Stack size for polling thread.  Default: 1024
    CONFIG_HIDKBD_BUFSIZE
      Scancode buffer size.  Default: 64.
    CONFIG_HIDKBD_NPOLLWAITERS
      If the poll() method is enabled, this defines the maximum number
      of threads that can be waiting for keyboard events.  Default: 2.
    CONFIG_HIDKBD_RAWSCANCODES
      If set to y no conversion will be made on the raw keyboard scan
      codes.  Default: ASCII conversion.
    CONFIG_HIDKBD_ALLSCANCODES'
      If set to y all 231 possible scancodes will be converted to
      something.  Default:  104 key US keyboard.
    CONFIG_HIDKBD_NODEBOUNCE
      If set to y normal debouncing is disabled.  Default:
      Debounce enabled (No repeat keys).

  USB host mass storage class driver. Requires CONFIG_USBHOST=y,
    CONFIG_USBHOST_BULK_DISABLE=n, CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS > 0,
    and CONFIG_SCHED_WORKQUEUE=y

  USB serial device class driver (Prolific PL2303 Emulation)

    CONFIG_PL2303
      Enable compilation of the USB serial driver
    CONFIG_PL2303_EPINTIN
      The logical 7-bit address of a hardware endpoint that supports
      interrupt IN operation
    CONFIG_PL2303_EPBULKOUT
      The logical 7-bit address of a hardware endpoint that supports
      bulk OUT operation
    CONFIG_PL2303_EPBULKIN
      The logical 7-bit address of a hardware endpoint that supports
      bulk IN operation
    CONFIG_PL2303_NWRREQS and CONFIG_PL2303_NRDREQS
      The number of write/read requests that can be in flight
    CONFIG_PL2303_VENDORID and CONFIG_PL2303_VENDORSTR
      The vendor ID code/string
    CONFIG_PL2303_PRODUCTID and CONFIG_PL2303_PRODUCTSTR
      The product ID code/string
    CONFIG_PL2303_RXBUFSIZE and CONFIG_PL2303_TXBUFSIZE
      Size of the serial receive/transmit buffers

  USB serial device class driver (Standard CDC ACM class)

    CONFIG_CDCACM
      Enable compilation of the USB serial driver
    CONFIG_CDCACM_COMPOSITE
      Configure the CDC serial driver as part of a composite driver
      (only if CONFIG_USBDEV_COMPOSITE is also defined)
    CONFIG_CDCACM_IFNOBASE
       If the CDC driver is part of a composite device, then this may need to
      be defined to offset the CDC/ACM interface numbers so that they are
      unique and contiguous.  When used with the Mass Storage driver, the
      correct value for this offset is zero.
    CONFIG_CDCACM_STRBASE
      If the CDC driver is part of a composite device, then this may need to
      be defined to offset the CDC/ACM string numbers so that they are
      unique and contiguous.  When used with the Mass Storage driver, the
      correct value for this offset is four (this value actuallly only needs
      to be defined if names are provided for the Notification interface,
      CONFIG_CDCACM_NOTIFSTR, or the data interface, CONFIG_CDCACM_DATAIFSTR).
    CONFIG_CDCACM_EP0MAXPACKET
      Endpoint 0 max packet size. Default 64.
    CONFIG_CDCACM_EPINTIN
      The logical 7-bit address of a hardware endpoint that supports
      interrupt IN operation.  Default 2.
    CONFIG_CDCACM_EPINTIN_FSSIZE
      Max package size for the interrupt IN endpoint if full speed mode.
      Default 64.
    CONFIG_CDCACM_EPINTIN_HSSIZE
      Max package size for the interrupt IN endpoint if high speed mode.
      Default 64.
    CONFIG_CDCACM_EPBULKOUT
      The logical 7-bit address of a hardware endpoint that supports
      bulk OUT operation
    CONFIG_CDCACM_EPBULKOUT_FSSIZE
      Max package size for the bulk OUT endpoint if full speed mode.
      Default 64.
    CONFIG_CDCACM_EPBULKOUT_HSSIZE
      Max package size for the bulk OUT endpoint if high speed mode.
      Default 512.
    CONFIG_CDCACM_EPBULKIN
      The logical 7-bit address of a hardware endpoint that supports
      bulk IN operation
    CONFIG_CDCACM_EPBULKIN_FSSIZE
      Max package size for the bulk IN endpoint if full speed mode.
      Default 64.
    CONFIG_CDCACM_EPBULKIN_HSSIZE
      Max package size for the bulk IN endpoint if high speed mode.
      Default 512.
    CONFIG_CDCACM_NWRREQS and CONFIG_CDCACM_NRDREQS
      The number of write/read requests that can be in flight.
      CONFIG_CDCACM_NWRREQS includes write requests used for both the
      interrupt and bulk IN endpoints.  Default 4.
    CONFIG_CDCACM_VENDORID and CONFIG_CDCACM_VENDORSTR
      The vendor ID code/string.  Default 0x0525 and "NuttX"
      0x0525 is the Netchip vendor and should not be used in any
      products.  This default VID was selected for compatibility with
      the Linux CDC ACM default VID.
    CONFIG_CDCACM_PRODUCTID and CONFIG_CDCACM_PRODUCTSTR
      The product ID code/string. Default 0xa4a7 and "CDC/ACM Serial"
      0xa4a7 was selected for compatibility with the Linux CDC ACM
      default PID.
    CONFIG_CDCACM_RXBUFSIZE and CONFIG_CDCACM_TXBUFSIZE
      Size of the serial receive/transmit buffers. Default 256.

  USB Storage Device Configuration

    CONFIG_USBMSC
      Enable compilation of the USB storage driver
    CONFIG_USBMSC_COMPOSITE
      Configure the mass storage driver as part of a composite driver
      (only if CONFIG_USBDEV_COMPOSITE is also defined)
    CONFIG_USBMSC_IFNOBASE
      If the CDC driver is part of a composite device, then this may need to
      be defined to offset the mass storage interface number so that it is
      unique and contiguous.  When used with the CDC/ACM driver, the
      correct value for this offset is two (because of the two CDC/ACM
      interfaces that will precede it).
    CONFIG_USBMSC_STRBASE
      If the CDC driver is part of a composite device, then this may need to
      be defined to offset the mass storage string numbers so that they are
      unique and contiguous.  When used with the CDC/ACM driver, the
      correct value for this offset is four (or perhaps 5 or 6, depending
      on if CONFIG_CDCACM_NOTIFSTR or CONFIG_CDCACM_DATAIFSTR are defined).
    CONFIG_USBMSC_EP0MAXPACKET
      Max packet size for endpoint 0
    CONFIG_USBMSCEPBULKOUT and CONFIG_USBMSC_EPBULKIN
      The logical 7-bit address of a hardware endpoints that support
      bulk OUT and IN operations
    CONFIG_USBMSC_NWRREQS and CONFIG_USBMSC_NRDREQS
      The number of write/read requests that can be in flight
    CONFIG_USBMSC_BULKINREQLEN and CONFIG_USBMSC_BULKOUTREQLEN
      The size of the buffer in each write/read request.  This
      value needs to be at least as large as the endpoint
      maxpacket and ideally as large as a block device sector.
    CONFIG_USBMSC_VENDORID and CONFIG_USBMSC_VENDORSTR
      The vendor ID code/string
    CONFIG_USBMSC_PRODUCTID and CONFIG_USBMSC_PRODUCTSTR
      The product ID code/string
    CONFIG_USBMSC_REMOVABLE
      Select if the media is removable

  USB Composite Device Configuration

    CONFIG_USBDEV_COMPOSITE
      Enables USB composite device support
    CONFIG_CDCACM_COMPOSITE
      Configure the CDC serial driver as part of a composite driver
      (only if CONFIG_USBDEV_COMPOSITE is also defined)
    CONFIG_USBMSC_COMPOSITE
      Configure the mass storage driver as part of a composite driver
      (only if CONFIG_USBDEV_COMPOSITE is also defined)
    CONFIG_COMPOSITE_IAD
      If one of the members of the composite has multiple interfaces
      (such as CDC/ACM), then an Interface Association Descriptor (IAD)
      will be necessary.  Default:  IAD will be used automatically if
      needed.  It should not be necessary to set this.
    CONFIG_COMPOSITE_EP0MAXPACKET
      Max packet size for endpoint 0
    CONFIG_COMPOSITE_VENDORID and CONFIG_COMPOSITE_VENDORSTR
      The vendor ID code/string
    CONFIG_COMPOSITE_PRODUCTID and CONFIG_COMPOSITE_PRODUCTSTR
      The product ID code/string
    CONFIG_COMPOSITE_SERIALSTR
      Device serial number string
    CONFIG_COMPOSITE_CONFIGSTR
      Configuration string
    CONFIG_COMPOSITE_VERSIONNO
      Interface version number.

  Graphics related configuration settings

    CONFIG_NX
      Enables overall support for graphics library and NX
    CONFIG_NX_MULTIUSER
      Configures NX in multi-user mode
    CONFIG_NX_NPLANES
      Some YUV color formats requires support for multiple planes,
      one for each color component.  Unless you have such special
      hardware, this value should be undefined or set to 1.
    CONFIG_NX_DISABLE_1BPP, CONFIG_NX_DISABLE_2BPP,
    CONFIG_NX_DISABLE_4BPP, CONFIG_NX_DISABLE_8BPP,
    CONFIG_NX_DISABLE_16BPP, CONFIG_NX_DISABLE_24BPP, and
    CONFIG_NX_DISABLE_32BPP
      NX supports a variety of pixel depths.  You can save some
      memory by disabling support for unused color depths.
    CONFIG_NX_PACKEDMSFIRST
      If a pixel depth of less than 8-bits is used, then NX needs
      to know if the pixels pack from the MS to LS or from LS to MS
    CONFIG_NX_LCDDRIVER
      By default, NX builds to use a framebuffer driver (see
      include/nuttx/fb.h). If this option is defined, NX will
      build to use an LCD driver (see include/nuttx/lcd/lcd.h).
    CONFIG_LCD_MAXPOWER - The full-on power setting for an LCD
      device.
    CONFIG_LCD_MAXCONTRAST - The maximum contrast value for an
      LCD device.
    CONFIG_LCD_LANDSCAPE, CONFIG_LCD_PORTRAIT, CONFIG_LCD_RLANDSCAPE,
      and CONFIG_LCD_RPORTRAIT - Some LCD drivers may support
      these options to present the display in landscape, portrait,
      reverse landscape, or reverse portrait orientations.  Check
      the README.txt file in each board configuration directory to
      see if any of these are supported by the board LCD logic.
    CONFIG_NX_MOUSE
      Build in support for mouse input.
    CONFIG_NX_KBD
      Build in support of keypad/keyboard input.
    CONFIG_NXTK_BORDERWIDTH
      Specifies with with of the border (in pixels) used with
      framed windows.   The default is 4.
    CONFIG_NXTK_BORDERCOLOR1 and CONFIG_NXTK_BORDERCOLOR2
      Specify the colors of the border used with framed windows.
      CONFIG_NXTK_BORDERCOLOR2 is the shadow side color and so
      is normally darker.  The default is medium and dark grey,
      respectively
    CONFIG_NXTK_AUTORAISE
      If set, a window will be raised to the top if the mouse position
      is over a visible portion of the window.  Default: A mouse
      button must be clicked over a visible portion of the window.
    CONFIG_NXFONTS_CHARBITS
      The number of bits in the character set.  Current options are
      only 7 and 8.  The default is 7.

    CONFIG_NXFONT_SANS23X27
      This option enables support for a tiny, 23x27 san serif font
      (font ID FONTID_SANS23X27 == 1).
    CONFIG_NXFONT_SANS22X29
      This option enables support for a small, 22x29 san serif font
      (font ID FONTID_SANS22X29 == 2).
    CONFIG_NXFONT_SANS28X37
      This option enables support for a medium, 28x37 san serif font
      (font ID FONTID_SANS28X37 == 3).
    CONFIG_NXFONT_SANS39X48
      This option enables support for a large, 39x48 san serif font
      (font ID FONTID_SANS39X48 == 4).
    CONFIG_NXFONT_SANS22X29B
      This option enables support for a small, 22x29 san serif bold font
      (font ID FONTID_SANS22X29B == 5).
    CONFIG_NXFONT_SANS28X37B
      This option enables support for a medium, 28x37 san serif bold font
      (font ID FONTID_SANS28X37B == 6).
    CONFIG_NXFONT_SANS40X49B
      This option enables support for a large, 40x49 san serif bold font
      (font ID FONTID_SANS40X49B == 7).
    CONFIG_NXFONT_SERIF22X29
      This option enables support for a small, 22x29 font (with serifs)
      (font ID FONTID_SERIF22X29 == 8).
    CONFIG_NXFONT_SERIF29X37
      This option enables support for a medium, 29x37 font (with serifs)
      (font ID FONTID_SERIF29X37 == 9).
    CONFIG_NXFONT_SERIF38X48
      This option enables support for a large, 38x48 font (with serifs)
      (font ID FONTID_SERIF38X48 == 10).
    CONFIG_NXFONT_SERIF22X28B
      This option enables support for a small, 27x38 bold font (with serifs)
      (font ID FONTID_SERIF22X28B == 11).
    CONFIG_NXFONT_SERIF27X38B
      This option enables support for a medium, 27x38 bold font (with serifs)
      (font ID FONTID_SERIF27X38B == 12).
    CONFIG_NXFONT_SERIF38X49B
      This option enables support for a large, 38x49 bold font (with serifs)
      (font ID FONTID_SERIF38X49B == 13).

  NX Multi-user only options:

    CONFIG_NX_BLOCKING
      Open the client message queues in blocking mode.  In this case,
      nx_eventhandler() will never return.
    CONFIG_NX_MXSERVERMSGS and CONFIG_NX_MXCLIENTMSGS
      Specifies the maximum number of messages that can fit in
      the message queues.  No additional resources are allocated, but
      this can be set to prevent flooding of the client or server with
      too many messages (CONFIG_PREALLOC_MQ_MSGS controls how many
      messages are pre-allocated).

  Stack and heap information

    CONFIG_BOOT_RUNFROMFLASH - Some configurations support XIP
      operation from FLASH but must copy initialized .data sections to RAM.
    CONFIG_BOOT_COPYTORAM -  Some configurations boot in FLASH
      but copy themselves entirely into RAM for better performance.
    CONFIG_ARCH_RAMFUNCS - Other configurations may copy just some functions
      into RAM, either for better performance or for errata workarounds.
    CONFIG_STACK_ALIGNMENT - Set if the your application has specific
      stack alignment requirements (may not be supported
      in all architectures).
    CONFIG_IDLETHREAD_STACKSIZE - The size of the initial stack.
      This is the thread that (1) performs the inital boot of the system up
      to the point where user_start() is spawned, and (2) there after is the
      IDLE thread that executes only when there is no other thread ready to
      run.
    CONFIG_USERMAIN_STACKSIZE - The size of the stack to allocate
      for the main user thread that begins at the user_start() entry point.
    CONFIG_PTHREAD_STACK_MIN - Minimum pthread stack size
    CONFIG_PTHREAD_STACK_DEFAULT - Default pthread stack size

Supported Boards
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

configs/amber
  This is placeholder for the SoC Robotics Amber Web Server that is based
  on the Atmel AVR ATMega128 MCU.  There is not much there yet and what is
  there is untested due to tool-related issues.

configs/avr32dev1
  This is a port of NuttX to the Atmel AVR32DEV1 board.  That board is
  based on the Atmel AT32UC3B0256 MCU and uses a specially patched
  version of the GNU toolchain:  The patches provide support for the
  AVR32 family.  That patched GNU toolchain is available only from the
  Atmel website.  STATUS: This port is functional but very basic.  There
  are configurations for NSH and the OS test.

configs/c5471evm
  This is a port to the Spectrum Digital C5471 evaluation board.  The
  TMS320C5471 is a dual core processor from TI with an ARM7TDMI general
  purpose processor and a c54 DSP.  It is also known as TMS320DA180 or just DA180.
  NuttX runs on the ARM core and is built with a GNU arm-nuttx-elf toolchain*.
  This port is complete and verified.

configs/cloudctrl
  Darcy's CloudController board.  This is a small network relay development
  board. Based on the Shenzhou IV development board design.  It is based on
  the STM32F107VC MCU.

configs/compal_e88 and compal_e99
  These directories contain the board support for compal e88 and e99 phones.
  These ports are based on patches contributed by Denis Carikli for both the
  compal e99 and e88.  The patches were made by Alan Carvalho de Assis and
  Denis Carikli using the Stefan Richter's Osmocom-bb patches.

configs/demo9s12ne64
  Freescale DMO9S12NE64 board based on the MC9S12NE64 hcs12 cpu.  This
  port uses the m9s12x GCC toolchain.  STATUS:  (Still) under development; it
  is code complete but has not yet been verified.

configs/ea3131
  Embedded Artists EA3131 Development board.  This board is based on the
  an NXP LPC3131 MCU. This OS is built with the arm-nuttx-elf toolchain*.
  STATUS:  This port is complete and mature.

configs/ea3152
  Embedded Artists EA3152 Development board.  This board is based on the
  an NXP LPC3152 MCU. This OS is built with the arm-nuttx-elf toolchain*.
  STATUS:  This port is has not be exercised well, but since it is
  a simple derivative of the ea3131, it should be fully functional.

configs/eagle100
  Micromint Eagle-100 Development board.  This board is based on the
  an ARM Cortex-M3 MCU, the Luminary LM3S6918. This OS is built with the
  arm-nuttx-elf toolchain*.  STATUS:  This port is complete and mature.

configs/ekk-lm3s9b96
  TI/Stellaris EKK-LM3S9B96 board.  This board is based on the
  an EKK-LM3S9B96 which is a Cortex-M3.

configs/ez80f0910200kitg
  ez80Acclaim! Microcontroller.  This port use the Zilog ez80f0910200kitg
  development kit, eZ80F091 part, and the Zilog ZDS-II Windows command line
  tools.  The development environment is Cygwin under WinXP.

configs/ez80f0910200zco
  ez80Acclaim! Microcontroller.  This port use the Zilog ez80f0910200zco
  development kit, eZ80F091 part, and the Zilog ZDS-II Windows command line
  tools.  The development environment is Cygwin under WinXP.

configs/fire-stm32v2
  A configuration for the M3 Wildfire STM32 board.  This board is based on the
  STM32F103VET6 chip.  See http://firestm32.taobao.com .  Version 2 and 3 of
  the boards are supported but only version 2 has been tested.

configs/hymini-stm32v
  A configuration for the HY-Mini STM32v board.  This board is based on the
  STM32F103VCT chip.

configs/kwikstik-k40.
  Kinetis K40 Cortex-M4 MCU.  This port uses the FreeScale KwikStik-K40
  development board.

configs/lincoln60
   NuttX port to the Micromint Lincoln 60 board.

configs/lm3s6432-s2e
  Stellaris RDK-S2E Reference Design Kit and the MDL-S2E Ethernet to
  Serial module.

configs/lm3s6965-ek
  Stellaris LM3S6965 Evaluation Kit.  This board is based on the
  an ARM Cortex-M3 MCU, the Luminary/TI LM3S6965. This OS is built with the
  arm-nuttx-elf toolchain*.  STATUS:  This port is complete and mature.

configs/lm3s8962-ek
  Stellaris LMS38962 Evaluation Kit.

configs/lm4f120-launchpad
  This is the port of NuttX to the Stellaris LM4F120 LaunchPad.  The
  Stellaris<69> LM4F120 LaunchPad Evaluation Board is a low-cost evaluation
  platform for ARM<52> Cortex<65>-M4F-based microcontrollers from Texas\
  Instruments.

configs/lpcxpresso-lpc1768
  Embedded Artists base board with NXP LPCExpresso LPC1768.  This board
  is based on the NXP LPC1768.  The Code Red toolchain is used by default.
  STATUS:  Under development.

configs/lpc4330-xplorer
  NuttX port to the LPC4330-Xplorer board from NGX Technologies featuring
  the NXP LPC4330FET100 MCU

configs/m68322evb
  This is a work in progress for the venerable m68322evb board from
  Motorola. This OS is also built with the arm-nuttx-elf toolchain*.  STATUS:
  This port was never completed.

configs/mbed
  The configurations in this directory support the mbed board (http://mbed.org)
  that features the NXP LPC1768 microcontroller. This OS is also built
  with the arm-nuttx-elf toolchain*.  STATUS:  Contributed.

configs/mcu123-lpc214x
  This port is for the NXP LPC2148 as provided on the mcu123.com
  lpc214x development board. This OS is also built with the arm-nuttx-elf
  toolchain*.  The port supports serial, timer0, spi, and usb.

configs/micropendous3
  This is a port to the Opendous Micropendous 3 board. This board may
  be populated with either an AVR AT90USB646, 647, 1286, or 1287 MCU.
  Support is configured for the AT90USB647.

configs/mirtoo
  This is the port to the DTX1-4000L "Mirtoo" module.  This module uses MicroChip
  PIC32MX250F128D.  See http://www.dimitech.com/ for further information.

configs/mx1ads
  This is a port to the Motorola MX1ADS development board.  That board
  is based on the Freescale i.MX1 processor.  The i.MX1 is an ARM920T.
  STATUS:  This port is nearly code complete but was never fully
  integrated due to tool-related issues.

configs/ne64badge
  Future Electronics Group NE64 /PoE Badge board based on the
  MC9S12NE64 hcs12 cpu.  This port uses the m9s12x GCC toolchain.
  STATUS:  Under development.  The port is code-complete but has
  not yet been fully tested.

configs/ntosd-dm320
  This port uses the Neuros OSD v1.0 Dev Board with a GNU arm-nuttx-elf
  toolchain*: see

    http://wiki.neurostechnology.com/index.php/OSD_1.0_Developer_Home

  There are some differences between the Dev Board and the currently
  available commercial v1.0 Boards.  See

    http://wiki.neurostechnology.com/index.php/OSD_Developer_Board_v1

  NuttX operates on the ARM9EJS of this dual core processor.
  STATUS: This port is code complete, verified, and included in the
  NuttX 0.2.1 release.

configs/nucleus2g
  This port uses the Nucleus 2G board (with Babel CAN board).  This board
  features an NXP LPC1768 processor.  See the 2G website (http://www.2g-eng.com/)
  for more information about the Nucleus 2G.

configs/nutiny-nuc120
  This is the port of NuttX to the NuvoTon NuTiny-SDK-NUC120 board.  This
  board has the NUC120LE3AN chip with a built-in NuLink debugger.

configs/olimex-lpc1766stk
  This port uses the Olimex LPC1766-STK board and a GNU GCC toolchain* under
  Linux or Cygwin.  STATUS: Complete and mature.

configs/olimex-lpc2378
  This port uses the Olimex-lpc2378 board and a GNU arm-nuttx-elf toolchain* under
  Linux or Cygwin.  STATUS: ostest and NSH configurations available.
  This port for the NXP LPC2378 was contributed by Rommel Marcelo.

configs/olimex-stm32-p107
  This port uses the Olimex STM32-P107 board (STM32F107VC) and a GNU arm-nuttx-elf
  toolchain* under Linux or Cygwin. See the https://www.olimex.com/dev/stm32-p107.html
  for further information.  Contributed by Max Holtzberg.  STATUS: Configurations
  for the basic OS test and NSH are available and verified.

configs/olimex-strp711
  This port uses the Olimex STR-P711 board and a GNU arm-nuttx-elf toolchain* under
  Linux or Cygwin. See the http://www.olimex.com/dev/str-p711.html" for
  further information.  STATUS: Configurations for the basic OS test and NSH
  are complete and verified.

configs/pcblogic-pic32mx
  This is the port of NuttX to the PIC32MX board from PCB Logic Design Co.
  This board features the MicroChip PIC32MX460F512L.
  The board is a very simple -- little more than a carrier for the PIC32
  MCU plus voltage regulation, debug interface, and an OTG connector.
  STATUS:  Code complete but testing has been stalled due to tool related problems
  (PICkit 2 does not work with the PIC32).

configs/p112
  The P112 is notable because it was the first of the hobbyist single board
  computers to reach the production stage. The P112 hobbyist computers
  were relatively widespread and inspired other hobbyist centered home brew
  computing projects such as N8VEM home brew computing project. The P112
  project still maintains many devoted enthusiasts and has an online
  repository of software and other information.

  The P112 computer originated as a commercial product of "D-X Designs Pty
  Ltd" of Australia. They describe the computer as "The P112 is a stand-alone
  8-bit CPU board. Typically running CP/M (tm) or a similar operating system,
  it provides a Z80182 (Z-80 upgrade) CPU with up to 1MB of memory, serial,
  parallel and diskette IO, and realtime clock, in a 3.5-inch drive form factor.
  Powered solely from 5V, it draws 150mA (nominal: not including disk drives)
  with a 16MHz CPU clock. Clock speeds up to 24.576MHz are possible."

  The P112 board was last available new in 1996 by Dave Brooks. In late 2004
  on the Usenet Newsgroup comp.os.cpm, talk about making another run of P112
  boards was discussed. David Griffith decided to produce additional P112 kits
  with Dave Brooks blessing and the assistance of others. In addition Terry
  Gulczynski makes additional P112 derivative hobbyist home brew computers.
  Hal Bower was very active in the mid 1990's on the P112 project and ported
  the "Banked/Portable BIOS".

  Dave Brooks was successfully funded through Kickstarter for and another
  run of P112 boards in November of 2012.

configs/pic32-starterkit
  This directory contains the port of NuttX to the Microchip PIC32 Ethernet
  Starter Kit (DM320004) with the Multimedia Expansion Board (MEB, DM320005).
  See www.microchip.com for further information.

configs/pic32mx7mmb
  This directory will (eventually) contain the port of NuttX to the
  Mikroelektronika PIC32MX7 Multimedia Board (MMB).  See
  http://www.mikroe.com/ for further information.

configs/pjrc-8051
  8051 Microcontroller.  This port uses the PJRC 87C52 development system
  and the SDCC toolchain.   This port is not quite ready for prime time.

configs/qemu-i486
  Port of NuttX to QEMU in i486 mode.  This port will also run on real i486
  hardwared (Google the Bifferboard).

configs/rgmp
  RGMP stands for RTOS and GPOS on Multi-Processor.  RGMP is a project for
  running GPOS and RTOS simultaneously on multi-processor platforms. You can
  port your favorite RTOS to RGMP together with an unmodified Linux to form a
  hybrid operating system. This makes your application able to use both RTOS
  and GPOS features.

  See http://rgmp.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/Main_Page for further information
  about RGMP.

configs/sam3u-ek
  The port of NuttX to the Atmel SAM3U-EK development board.

configs/sim
  A user-mode port of NuttX to the x86 Linux platform is available.
  The purpose of this port is primarily to support OS feature development.
  This port does not support interrupts or a real timer (and hence no
  round robin scheduler)  Otherwise, it is complete.

configs/shenzhou
  This is the port of NuttX to the Shenzhou development board from
  www.armjishu.com. This board features the STMicro STM32F107VCT MCU.

configs/skp16c26
  Renesas M16C processor on the Renesas SKP16C26 StarterKit.  This port
  uses the GNU m32c toolchain.  STATUS:  The port is complete but untested
  due to issues with compiler internal errors.

configs/stm3210e-eval
  STMicro STM3210E-EVAL development board based on the STMicro STM32F103ZET6
  microcontroller (ARM Cortex-M3).  This port uses the GNU Cortex-M3
  toolchain.

configs/stm3220g-eval
  STMicro STM3220G-EVAL development board based on the STMicro STM32F407IG
  microcontroller (ARM Cortex-M3).

configs/stm3240g-eval
  STMicro STM3240G-EVAL development board based on the STMicro STM32F103ZET6
  microcontroller (ARM Cortex-M4 with FPU).  This port uses a GNU Cortex-M4
  toolchain (such as CodeSourcery).

configs/stm32f100rc_generic
  STMicro STM32F100RC generic board based on STM32F100RC high-density value line
  chip. This "generic" configuration is not very usable out-of-box, but can be
  used as a starting point to creating new configs with similar STM32
  high-density value line chips.
  
configs/stm32f4discovery
  STMicro STM32F4-Discovery board based on the STMIcro STM32F407VGT6 MCU.

configs/sure-pic32mx
  The "Advanced USB Storage Demo Board," Model DB-DP11215, from Sure
  Electronics (http://www.sureelectronics.net/).  This board features
  the MicroChip PIC32MX440F512H.  See also
  http://www.sureelectronics.net/goods.php?id=1168 for further
  information about the Sure DB-DP11215 board.

configs/teensy
  This is the port of NuttX to the PJRC Teensy++ 2.0 board.  This board is
  developed by http://pjrc.com/teensy/.  The Teensy++ 2.0 is based
  on an Atmel AT90USB1286 MCU.

configs/twr-k60n512
  Kinetis K60 Cortex-M4 MCU.  This port uses the FreeScale TWR-K60N512
  development board.

configs/ubw32

  This is the port to the Sparkfun UBW32 board.  This port uses the original v2.4
  board which is based on the MicroChip PIC32MX460F512L.  See
  http://www.sparkfun.com/products/8971.  This older version has been replaced
  with this board http://www.sparkfun.com/products/9713. See also
  http://www.schmalzhaus.com/UBW32/.

configs/us7032evb1
  This is a port of the Hitachi SH-1 on the Hitachi SH-1/US7032EVB1 board.
  STATUS:  Work has just began on this port.

configs/vsn
  ISOTEL NetClamps VSN V1.2 ready2go sensor network platform based on the
  STMicro STM32F103RET6.  Contributed by Uros Platise.  See
  http://isotel.eu/NetClamps/

configs/xtrs
  TRS80 Model 3.  This port uses a vintage computer based on the Z80.
  An emulator for this computer is available to run TRS80 programs on a
  linux platform (http://www.tim-mann.org/xtrs.html).

configs/z16f2800100zcog
  z16f Microcontroller.  This port use the Zilog z16f2800100zcog
  development kit and the Zilog ZDS-II Windows command line tools.  The
  development environment is Cygwin under WinXP.

configs/z80sim
  z80 Microcontroller.  This port uses a Z80 instruction set simulator.
  That simulator can be found in the NuttX GIT at
  http://sourceforge.net/p/nuttx/git/ci/master/tree/misc/sims/z80sim.
  This port also uses the SDCC toolchain (http://sdcc.sourceforge.net/")
  (verified with version 2.6.0).

configs/z8encore000zco
  z8Encore! Microcontroller.  This port use the Zilog z8encore000zco
  development kit, Z8F6403 part, and the Zilog ZDS-II Windows command line
  tools.  The development environment is Cygwin under WinXP.

configs/z8f64200100kit
  z8Encore! Microcontroller.  This port use the Zilog z8f64200100kit
  development kit, Z8F6423 part, and the Zilog ZDS-II Windows command line
  tools.  The development environment is Cygwin under WinXP.

configs/zp214xpa
  This port is for the NXP LPC2148 as provided on the The0.net
  ZPA213X/4XPA development board. Includes support for the
  UG-2864AMBAG01 OLED also from The0.net

configs/zkit-arm-1769
  Zilogic System's ARM development Kit, ZKIT-ARM-1769.  This board is based
  on the NXP LPC1769.  The Nuttx Buildroot toolchain is used by default.

Configuring NuttX
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Configuring NuttX requires only copying

  configs/<board-name>/<config-dir>/Make.def to ${TOPDIR}/Make.defs
  configs/<board-name>/<config-dir>/setenv.sh to ${TOPDIR}/setenv.sh
  configs/<board-name>/<config-dir>/defconfig to ${TOPDIR}/.config

And if configs/<board-name>/<config-dir>/appconfig exists in the board
configuration directory:

  Copy configs/<board-name>/<config-dir>/appconfig to <app-dir>/.config
  echo "APPS_LOC=\"<app-dir>\"" >> "${TOPDIR}/.config"

tools/configure.sh
  There is a script that automates these steps.  The following steps will
  accomplish the same configuration:

    cd tools
   ./configure.sh <board-name>/<config-dir>

  There is an alternative Windows batch file that can be used in the
  windows native enironment like:

    cd ${TOPDIR}\tools
    configure.bat <board-name>\<config-dir>

  See tools/README.txt for more information about these scripts.

  And if configs/<board-name>/<config-dir>/appconfig exists and your
  application directory is not in the standard loction (../apps), then
  you should also specify the location of the application directory on the
  command line like:

    cd tools
    ./configure.sh -a <app-dir> <board-name>/<config-dir>

Building Symbol Tables
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Symbol tables are needed at several of the binfmt interfaces in order to bind
a module to the base code.  These symbol tables can be tricky to create and
will probably have to be tailored for any specific application, balancing
the number of symbols and the size of the symbol table against the symbols
required by the applications.

The top-level System.map file is one good source of symbol information
(which, or course, was just generated from the top-level nuttx file
using the GNU 'nm' tool).

There are also common-separated value (CSV) values in the source try that
provide information about symbols.  In particular:

  nuttx/syscall/syscall.csv - Describes the NuttX RTOS interface, and
  nuttx/lib/lib.csv         - Describes the NuttX C library interface.

There is a tool at nuttx/tools/mksymtab that will use these CSV files as
input to generate a generic symbol table.  See nuttx/tools/README.txt for
more information about using the mksymtab tool.