495 lines
13 KiB
C
495 lines
13 KiB
C
/****************************************************************************
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* sched/wqueue/kwork_thread.c
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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*
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
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* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
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* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The
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* ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
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* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
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* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
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* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
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* under the License.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Included Files
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****************************************************************************/
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#include <nuttx/config.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <sched.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <debug.h>
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#include <nuttx/queue.h>
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#include <nuttx/wqueue.h>
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#include <nuttx/kthread.h>
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#include <nuttx/semaphore.h>
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#include <nuttx/sched.h>
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#include "sched/sched.h"
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#include "wqueue/wqueue.h"
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#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_WORKQUEUE)
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/****************************************************************************
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* Pre-processor Definitions
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****************************************************************************/
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#ifndef CONFIG_SCHED_CRITMONITOR_MAXTIME_WQUEUE
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# define CONFIG_SCHED_CRITMONITOR_MAXTIME_WQUEUE 0
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#endif
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#if CONFIG_SCHED_CRITMONITOR_MAXTIME_WQUEUE > 0
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# define CALL_WORKER(worker, arg) \
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do \
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{ \
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clock_t start; \
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clock_t elapsed; \
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start = perf_gettime(); \
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worker(arg); \
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elapsed = perf_gettime() - start; \
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if (elapsed > CONFIG_SCHED_CRITMONITOR_MAXTIME_WQUEUE) \
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{ \
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CRITMONITOR_PANIC("WORKER %p execute too long %ju\n", \
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worker, (uintmax_t)elapsed); \
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} \
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} \
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while (0)
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#else
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# define CALL_WORKER(worker, arg) worker(arg)
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Public Data
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****************************************************************************/
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#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_HPWORK)
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/* The state of the kernel mode, high priority work queue(s). */
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struct hp_wqueue_s g_hpwork =
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{
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{NULL, NULL},
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SEM_INITIALIZER(0),
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SEM_INITIALIZER(0),
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CONFIG_SCHED_HPNTHREADS,
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};
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#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_HPWORK */
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#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_LPWORK)
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/* The state of the kernel mode, low priority work queue(s). */
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struct lp_wqueue_s g_lpwork =
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{
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{NULL, NULL},
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SEM_INITIALIZER(0),
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SEM_INITIALIZER(0),
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CONFIG_SCHED_LPNTHREADS,
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};
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#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_LPWORK */
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: work_thread
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*
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* Description:
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* These are the worker threads that perform the actions placed on the
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* high priority work queue.
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*
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* These, along with the lower priority worker thread(s) are the kernel
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* mode work queues (also built in the flat build).
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*
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* All kernel mode worker threads are started by the OS during normal
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* bring up. This entry point is referenced by OS internally and should
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* not be accessed by application logic.
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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* argc, argv
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* Does not return
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static int work_thread(int argc, FAR char *argv[])
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{
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FAR struct kwork_wqueue_s *wqueue;
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FAR struct kworker_s *kworker;
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FAR struct work_s *work;
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worker_t worker;
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irqstate_t flags;
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FAR void *arg;
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int semcount;
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/* Get the handle from argv */
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wqueue = (FAR struct kwork_wqueue_s *)
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((uintptr_t)strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16));
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kworker = (FAR struct kworker_s *)
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((uintptr_t)strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16));
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flags = enter_critical_section();
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/* Loop forever */
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while (!wqueue->exit)
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{
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/* And check each entry in the work queue. Since we have disabled
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* interrupts we know: (1) we will not be suspended unless we do
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* so ourselves, and (2) there will be no changes to the work queue
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*/
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/* Remove the ready-to-execute work from the list */
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while ((work = (FAR struct work_s *)dq_remfirst(&wqueue->q)) != NULL)
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{
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if (work->worker == NULL)
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{
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continue;
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}
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/* Extract the work description from the entry (in case the work
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* instance will be re-used after it has been de-queued).
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*/
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worker = work->worker;
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/* Extract the work argument (before re-enabling interrupts) */
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arg = work->arg;
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/* Mark the work as no longer being queued */
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work->worker = NULL;
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/* Mark the thread busy */
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kworker->work = work;
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/* Do the work. Re-enable interrupts while the work is being
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* performed... we don't have any idea how long this will take!
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*/
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leave_critical_section(flags);
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CALL_WORKER(worker, arg);
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flags = enter_critical_section();
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/* Mark the thread un-busy */
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kworker->work = NULL;
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/* Check if someone is waiting, if so, wakeup it */
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nxsem_get_value(&kworker->wait, &semcount);
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while (semcount++ < 0)
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{
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nxsem_post(&kworker->wait);
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}
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}
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/* Then process queued work. work_process will not return until: (1)
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* there is no further work in the work queue, and (2) semaphore is
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* posted.
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*/
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nxsem_wait_uninterruptible(&wqueue->sem);
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}
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leave_critical_section(flags);
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nxsem_post(&wqueue->exsem);
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return OK;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: work_thread_create
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*
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* Description:
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* This function creates and activates a work thread task with kernel-
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* mode privileges.
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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* name - Name of the new task
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* priority - Priority of the new task
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* stack_size - size (in bytes) of the stack needed
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* wqueue - Work queue instance
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* A negated errno value is returned on failure.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static int work_thread_create(FAR const char *name, int priority,
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int stack_size,
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FAR struct kwork_wqueue_s *wqueue)
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{
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FAR char *argv[3];
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char arg0[32];
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char arg1[32];
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int wndx;
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int pid;
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/* Don't permit any of the threads to run until we have fully initialized
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* all of them.
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*/
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sched_lock();
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for (wndx = 0; wndx < wqueue->nthreads; wndx++)
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{
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nxsem_init(&wqueue->worker[wndx].wait, 0, 0);
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snprintf(arg0, sizeof(arg0), "%p", wqueue);
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snprintf(arg1, sizeof(arg1), "%p", &wqueue->worker[wndx]);
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argv[0] = arg0;
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argv[1] = arg1;
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argv[2] = NULL;
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pid = kthread_create(name, priority, stack_size,
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work_thread, argv);
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DEBUGASSERT(pid > 0);
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if (pid < 0)
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{
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serr("ERROR: work_thread_create %d failed: %d\n", wndx, pid);
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sched_unlock();
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return pid;
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}
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wqueue->worker[wndx].pid = pid;
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}
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sched_unlock();
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return OK;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Public Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: work_queue_create
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*
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* Description:
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* Create a new work queue. The work queue is identified by its work
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* queue ID, which is used to queue works to the work queue and to
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* perform other operations on the work queue.
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* This function will create a work thread pool with nthreads threads.
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* The work queue ID is returned on success.
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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* name - Name of the new task
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* priority - Priority of the new task
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* stack_size - size (in bytes) of the stack needed
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* nthreads - Number of work thread should be created
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* The work queue handle returned on success. Otherwise, NULL
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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FAR struct kwork_wqueue_s *work_queue_create(FAR const char *name,
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int priority,
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int stack_size, int nthreads)
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{
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FAR struct kwork_wqueue_s *wqueue;
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int ret;
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if (nthreads < 1)
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{
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return NULL;
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}
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/* Allocate a new work queue */
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wqueue = kmm_zalloc(sizeof(struct kwork_wqueue_s) +
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nthreads * sizeof(struct kworker_s));
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if (wqueue == NULL)
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{
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return NULL;
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}
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/* Initialize the work queue structure */
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dq_init(&wqueue->q);
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nxsem_init(&wqueue->sem, 0, 0);
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nxsem_init(&wqueue->exsem, 0, 0);
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wqueue->nthreads = nthreads;
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/* Create the work queue thread pool */
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ret = work_thread_create(name, priority, stack_size, wqueue);
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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kmm_free(wqueue);
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return NULL;
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}
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return wqueue;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: work_queue_free
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*
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* Description:
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* Destroy a work queue. The work queue is identified by its work queue ID.
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* All worker threads will be destroyed and the work queue will be freed.
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* The work queue ID is invalid after this function returns.
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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* qid - The work queue ID
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* Zero on success, a negated errno value on failure.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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int work_queue_free(FAR struct kwork_wqueue_s *wqueue)
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{
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int wndx;
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if (wqueue == NULL)
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{
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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/* Mark the work queue as exiting */
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wqueue->exit = true;
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/* Queue a exit work for all threads */
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for (wndx = 0; wndx < wqueue->nthreads; wndx++)
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{
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nxsem_post(&wqueue->sem);
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}
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for (wndx = 0; wndx < wqueue->nthreads; wndx++)
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{
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nxsem_wait_uninterruptible(&wqueue->exsem);
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}
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nxsem_destroy(&wqueue->sem);
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nxsem_destroy(&wqueue->exsem);
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kmm_free(wqueue);
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return OK;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: work_queue_priority_wq
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*
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* Description: Get priority of the wqueue. We believe that all worker
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* threads have the same priority.
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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* wqueue - The work queue handle
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* SCHED_PRIORITY_MIN ~ SCHED_PRIORITY_MAX on success,
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* a negated errno value on failure.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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int work_queue_priority_wq(FAR struct kwork_wqueue_s *wqueue)
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{
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FAR struct tcb_s *tcb;
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if (wqueue == NULL)
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{
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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/* Find for the TCB associated with matching PID */
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tcb = nxsched_get_tcb(wqueue->worker[0].pid);
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if (!tcb)
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{
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return -ESRCH;
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}
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return tcb->sched_priority;
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}
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int work_queue_priority(int qid)
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{
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return work_queue_priority_wq(work_qid2wq(qid));
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: work_start_highpri
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*
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* Description:
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* Start the high-priority, kernel-mode work queue.
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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* None
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* Return zero (OK) on success. A negated errno value is returned on
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* errno value is returned on failure.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HPWORK
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int work_start_highpri(void)
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{
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/* Start the high-priority, kernel mode worker thread(s) */
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sinfo("Starting high-priority kernel worker thread(s)\n");
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return work_thread_create(HPWORKNAME, CONFIG_SCHED_HPWORKPRIORITY,
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CONFIG_SCHED_HPWORKSTACKSIZE,
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(FAR struct kwork_wqueue_s *)&g_hpwork);
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_HPWORK */
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: work_start_lowpri
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*
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* Description:
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* Start the low-priority, kernel-mode worker thread(s)
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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* None
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* Return zero (OK) on success. A negated errno value is returned on
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* errno value is returned on failure.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_LPWORK
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int work_start_lowpri(void)
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{
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/* Start the low-priority, kernel mode worker thread(s) */
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sinfo("Starting low-priority kernel worker thread(s)\n");
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return work_thread_create(LPWORKNAME, CONFIG_SCHED_LPWORKPRIORITY,
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CONFIG_SCHED_LPWORKSTACKSIZE,
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(FAR struct kwork_wqueue_s *)&g_lpwork);
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_LPWORK */
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#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_WORKQUEUE */
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