1081 lines
30 KiB
C
1081 lines
30 KiB
C
/****************************************************************************
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* drivers/sensors/sgp30.c
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*
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
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* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
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* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The
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* ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
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* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
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* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
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* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
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* under the License.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Included Files
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****************************************************************************/
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#include <nuttx/config.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#include <debug.h>
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#include <nuttx/kmalloc.h>
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#include <nuttx/signal.h>
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#include <nuttx/fs/fs.h>
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#include <nuttx/i2c/i2c_master.h>
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#include <nuttx/sensors/sgp30.h>
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#include <nuttx/mutex.h>
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#include <nuttx/random.h>
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#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) && defined(CONFIG_SENSORS_SGP30)
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/****************************************************************************
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* Pre-processor Definitions
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****************************************************************************/
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#ifdef CONFIG_SGP30_DEBUG
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# define sgp30_dbg(x, ...) _info(x, ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#else
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# define sgp30_dbg(x, ...) sninfo(x, ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#endif
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#ifndef CONFIG_SGP30_I2C_FREQUENCY
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# define CONFIG_SGP30_I2C_FREQUENCY 100000
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#endif
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#define SGP30_I2C_RETRIES 3
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#define SGP30_INIT_RETRIES 5
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#define SGP30_INIT_LIMIT_MS 10
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private
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****************************************************************************/
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struct sgp30_dev_s
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{
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FAR struct i2c_master_s *i2c; /* I2C interface */
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uint8_t addr; /* I2C address */
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_PSEUDOFS_OPERATIONS
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bool unlinked; /* True, driver has been unlinked */
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#endif
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_PSEUDOFS_OPERATIONS
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int16_t crefs; /* Number of open references */
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#endif
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struct timespec last_update;
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mutex_t devlock;
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};
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struct sgp30_word_s
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{
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uint8_t data[2];
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uint8_t crc;
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};
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struct sgp30_cmd_s
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{
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uint16_t address;
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unsigned int read_delay_usec;
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};
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Function Prototypes
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****************************************************************************/
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/* IO Helpers */
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static int sgp30_do_transfer(FAR struct i2c_master_s *i2c,
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FAR struct i2c_msg_s *msgv,
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size_t nmsg);
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static int sgp30_write_cmd(FAR struct sgp30_dev_s *priv,
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struct sgp30_cmd_s cmd,
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FAR struct sgp30_word_s *params,
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unsigned int num_params);
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static int sgp30_read_cmd(FAR struct sgp30_dev_s *priv,
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struct sgp30_cmd_s cmd,
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FAR struct sgp30_word_s *words,
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unsigned int num_words);
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/* Data conversion */
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static uint8_t sgp30_crc_word(uint16_t word);
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static void sgp30_set_command_param(FAR struct sgp30_word_s *param,
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uint16_t value);
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static int sgp30_check_data_crc(FAR const struct sgp30_word_s *words,
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unsigned int num_words);
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static uint16_t sgp30_data_word_to_uint16(
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FAR const struct sgp30_word_s *word);
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/* Driver features */
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static int sgp30_measure_airq(FAR struct sgp30_dev_s *priv,
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FAR struct sgp30_conv_data_s *data);
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static int sgp30_measure_raw(FAR struct sgp30_dev_s *priv,
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FAR struct sgp30_raw_data_s *data);
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/* Character driver methods */
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_PSEUDOFS_OPERATIONS
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static int sgp30_open(FAR struct file *filep);
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static int sgp30_close(FAR struct file *filep);
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#endif
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static ssize_t sgp30_read(FAR struct file *filep, FAR char *buffer,
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size_t buflen);
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static ssize_t sgp30_write(FAR struct file *filep, FAR const char *buffer,
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size_t buflen);
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static int sgp30_ioctl(FAR struct file *filep, int cmd,
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unsigned long arg);
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_PSEUDOFS_OPERATIONS
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static int sgp30_unlink(FAR struct inode *inode);
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Data
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****************************************************************************/
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static const struct file_operations g_sgp30fops =
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{
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_PSEUDOFS_OPERATIONS
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sgp30_open, /* open */
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sgp30_close, /* close */
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#else
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NULL, /* open */
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NULL, /* close */
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#endif
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sgp30_read, /* read */
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sgp30_write, /* write */
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NULL, /* seek */
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sgp30_ioctl, /* ioctl */
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NULL, /* mmap */
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NULL, /* truncate */
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NULL /* poll */
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_PSEUDOFS_OPERATIONS
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, sgp30_unlink /* unlink */
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#endif
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};
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/* SGP30 command words */
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static const struct sgp30_cmd_s SGP30_CMD_INIT_AIR_QUALITY =
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{
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0x2003, 0
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};
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static const struct sgp30_cmd_s SGP30_CMD_MEASURE_AIR_QUALITY =
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{
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0x2008, 12000
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};
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static const struct sgp30_cmd_s SGP30_CMD_GET_BASELINE =
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{
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0x2015, 10000
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};
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static const struct sgp30_cmd_s SGP30_CMD_SET_BASELINE =
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{
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0x201e, 10000
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};
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static const struct sgp30_cmd_s SGP30_CMD_SET_HUMIDITY =
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{
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0x2061, 10000
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};
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static const struct sgp30_cmd_s SGP30_CMD_MEASURE_TEST =
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{
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0x2032, 220000
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};
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static const struct sgp30_cmd_s SGP30_CMD_GET_FEATURE_SET_VERSION =
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{
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0x202f, 2000
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};
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static const struct sgp30_cmd_s SGP30_CMD_MEASURE_RAW_SIGNALS =
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{
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0x2050, 25000
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};
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static const struct sgp30_cmd_s SGP30_CMD_GET_SERIAL_ID =
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{
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0x3682, 500
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};
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: sgp30_do_transfer
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****************************************************************************/
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static int sgp30_do_transfer(FAR struct i2c_master_s *i2c,
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FAR struct i2c_msg_s *msgv,
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size_t nmsg)
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{
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int ret = -EIO;
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int retries;
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for (retries = 0; retries < SGP30_I2C_RETRIES; retries++)
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{
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ret = I2C_TRANSFER(i2c, msgv, nmsg);
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if (ret >= 0)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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else
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{
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/* Some error. Try to reset I2C bus and keep trying. */
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#ifdef CONFIG_I2C_RESET
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if (retries == SGP30_I2C_RETRIES - 1)
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{
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break;
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}
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ret = I2C_RESET(i2c);
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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sgp30_dbg("I2C_RESET failed: %d\n", ret);
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return ret;
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}
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#endif
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}
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}
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sgp30_dbg("xfer failed: %d\n", ret);
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return ret;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: sgp30_write_cmd
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****************************************************************************/
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static int sgp30_write_cmd(FAR struct sgp30_dev_s *priv,
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struct sgp30_cmd_s cmd,
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FAR struct sgp30_word_s *params,
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unsigned int num_params)
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{
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struct i2c_msg_s msg[2];
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uint8_t addr_buf[2];
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int ret;
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addr_buf[0] = cmd.address >> 8;
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addr_buf[1] = cmd.address >> 0;
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msg[0].frequency = CONFIG_SGP30_I2C_FREQUENCY;
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msg[0].addr = priv->addr;
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msg[0].flags = 0;
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msg[0].buffer = addr_buf;
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msg[0].length = 2;
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if (num_params)
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{
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msg[1].frequency = CONFIG_SGP30_I2C_FREQUENCY;
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msg[1].addr = priv->addr;
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msg[1].flags = I2C_M_NOSTART;
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msg[1].buffer = (FAR uint8_t *)params;
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msg[1].length = num_params * sizeof(*params);
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}
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ret = sgp30_do_transfer(priv->i2c, msg, (num_params) ? 2 : 1);
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sgp30_dbg("cmd: 0x%04X num_params: %d ret: %d\n",
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cmd.address, num_params, ret);
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return (ret >= 0) ? OK : ret;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: sgp30_read_cmd
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****************************************************************************/
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static int sgp30_read_cmd(FAR struct sgp30_dev_s *priv,
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struct sgp30_cmd_s cmd,
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FAR struct sgp30_word_s *words,
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unsigned int num_words)
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{
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struct i2c_msg_s msg[1];
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uint8_t addr_buf[2];
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int ret;
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addr_buf[0] = cmd.address >> 8;
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addr_buf[1] = cmd.address >> 0;
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msg[0].frequency = CONFIG_SGP30_I2C_FREQUENCY;
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msg[0].addr = priv->addr;
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msg[0].flags = 0;
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msg[0].buffer = addr_buf;
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msg[0].length = 2;
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ret = sgp30_do_transfer(priv->i2c, msg, 1);
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sgp30_dbg("cmd: 0x%04X delay: %uus ret: %d\n", cmd.address,
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cmd.read_delay_usec, ret);
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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return ret;
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}
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up_udelay(cmd.read_delay_usec + 100);
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msg[0].frequency = CONFIG_SGP30_I2C_FREQUENCY;
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msg[0].addr = priv->addr;
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msg[0].flags = I2C_M_READ;
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msg[0].buffer = (FAR uint8_t *)words;
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msg[0].length = num_words * sizeof(*words);
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ret = sgp30_do_transfer(priv->i2c, msg, 1);
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sgp30_dbg("read cmd: 0x%04X num_params: %d ret: %d\n",
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cmd.address, num_words, ret);
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return (ret >= 0) ? OK : ret;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: sgp30_crc_word
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****************************************************************************/
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static uint8_t sgp30_crc_word(uint16_t word)
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{
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static const uint8_t crc_table[16] =
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{
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0x00, 0x31, 0x62, 0x53, 0xc4, 0xf5, 0xa6, 0x97,
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0xb9, 0x88, 0xdb, 0xea, 0x7d, 0x4c, 0x1f, 0x2e
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};
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uint8_t crc = 0xff;
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crc ^= word >> 8;
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crc = (crc << 4) ^ crc_table[crc >> 4];
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crc = (crc << 4) ^ crc_table[crc >> 4];
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crc ^= word >> 0;
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crc = (crc << 4) ^ crc_table[crc >> 4];
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crc = (crc << 4) ^ crc_table[crc >> 4];
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return crc;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: sgp30_soft_reset
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****************************************************************************/
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static int sgp30_soft_reset(FAR struct sgp30_dev_s *priv)
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{
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struct i2c_msg_s msg[1];
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uint8_t buf[1];
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int ret = 0;
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buf[0] = CONFIG_SGP30_RESET_SECOND_BYTE;
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msg[0].frequency = CONFIG_SGP30_I2C_FREQUENCY;
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msg[0].addr = CONFIG_SGP30_RESET_ADDR;
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msg[0].flags = 0;
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msg[0].buffer = buf;
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msg[0].length = 1;
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ret = sgp30_do_transfer(priv->i2c, msg, 1);
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return (ret >= 0) ? OK : ret;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: sgp30_set_command_param
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****************************************************************************/
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static void sgp30_set_command_param(FAR struct sgp30_word_s *param,
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uint16_t value)
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{
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param->data[0] = value >> 8;
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param->data[1] = value >> 0;
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param->crc = sgp30_crc_word(value);
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: sgp30_data_word_to_uint16
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****************************************************************************/
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static uint16_t sgp30_data_word_to_uint16(
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FAR const struct sgp30_word_s *word)
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{
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return (word[0].data[0] << 8) | (word[0].data[1]);
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: sgp30_crc_word
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****************************************************************************/
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static int sgp30_check_data_crc(FAR const struct sgp30_word_s *words,
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unsigned int num_words)
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{
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while (num_words)
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{
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if (sgp30_crc_word(sgp30_data_word_to_uint16(words)) != words->crc)
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{
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return -1;
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}
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num_words--;
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words++;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: has_time_passed
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*
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* Description:
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* Return true if curr >= start + secs_since_start
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static bool has_time_passed(FAR struct timespec *curr,
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FAR struct timespec *start,
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unsigned int secs_since_start)
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{
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if ((long)((start->tv_sec + secs_since_start) - curr->tv_sec) == 0)
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{
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return start->tv_nsec <= curr->tv_nsec;
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}
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return (long)((start->tv_sec + secs_since_start) - curr->tv_sec) <= 0;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: time_has_passed_ms
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*
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* Description:
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* Return true if curr >= start + msecs_since_start
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static bool time_has_passed_ms(FAR struct timespec *curr,
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FAR struct timespec *start,
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unsigned int msecs_since_start)
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{
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uint32_t start_msec = start->tv_nsec / (1000 * 1000);
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uint32_t curr_msec = curr->tv_nsec / (1000 * 1000);
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if (start->tv_sec < curr->tv_sec)
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{
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curr_msec += 1000 * ((long)(curr->tv_sec - start->tv_sec));
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}
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return (start_msec + msecs_since_start) <= curr_msec;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: sgp30_measure_airq
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****************************************************************************/
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static int sgp30_measure_airq(FAR struct sgp30_dev_s *priv,
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FAR struct sgp30_conv_data_s *data)
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{
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struct sgp30_word_s words[2];
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int ret;
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/* Read the data */
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ret = sgp30_read_cmd(priv, SGP30_CMD_MEASURE_AIR_QUALITY, words, 2);
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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sgp30_dbg("ERROR: sgp30_write_cmd failed: %d\n", ret);
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return ret;
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}
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if (sgp30_check_data_crc(words, 2) < 0)
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{
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sgp30_dbg("ERROR: sgp30_read_words crc failed\n");
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ret = -EIO;
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return ret;
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}
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add_sensor_randomness(words[0].crc ^ (words[1].crc << 8));
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data->co2eq_ppm = sgp30_data_word_to_uint16(words + 0);
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data->tvoc_ppb = sgp30_data_word_to_uint16(words + 1);
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return OK;
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}
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|
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: sgp30_measure_raw
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****************************************************************************/
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static int sgp30_measure_raw(FAR struct sgp30_dev_s *priv,
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FAR struct sgp30_raw_data_s *data)
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{
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struct sgp30_word_s words[2];
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int ret;
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/* Read the data */
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ret = sgp30_read_cmd(priv, SGP30_CMD_MEASURE_RAW_SIGNALS, words, 2);
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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sgp30_dbg("ERROR: sgp30_write_cmd failed: %d\n", ret);
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return ret;
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}
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if (sgp30_check_data_crc(words, 2) < 0)
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{
|
|
sgp30_dbg("ERROR: sgp30_read_words crc failed\n");
|
|
ret = -EIO;
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
add_sensor_randomness(words[0].crc ^ (words[1].crc << 8));
|
|
data->h2_signal = sgp30_data_word_to_uint16(words + 0);
|
|
data->ethanol_signal = sgp30_data_word_to_uint16(words + 1);
|
|
|
|
return OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: sgp30_open
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* This function is called whenever the SGP30x device is opened.
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_PSEUDOFS_OPERATIONS
|
|
static int sgp30_open(FAR struct file *filep)
|
|
{
|
|
FAR struct inode *inode = filep->f_inode;
|
|
FAR struct sgp30_dev_s *priv = inode->i_private;
|
|
int ret = OK;
|
|
|
|
/* Get exclusive access */
|
|
|
|
ret = nxmutex_lock(&priv->devlock);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Increment the count of open references on the driver */
|
|
|
|
priv->crefs++;
|
|
DEBUGASSERT(priv->crefs > 0);
|
|
|
|
if (priv->crefs == 1)
|
|
{
|
|
struct sgp30_word_s serial[3];
|
|
struct sgp30_word_s buf[1];
|
|
|
|
if (sgp30_read_cmd(priv, SGP30_CMD_GET_SERIAL_ID, serial, 3) >= 0
|
|
&& sgp30_check_data_crc(serial, 3) >= 0 &&
|
|
sgp30_read_cmd(priv,
|
|
SGP30_CMD_GET_FEATURE_SET_VERSION, buf, 1) >= 0
|
|
&& sgp30_check_data_crc(buf, 1) >= 0)
|
|
{
|
|
struct timespec start;
|
|
struct timespec curr;
|
|
sgp30_dbg("serial id: %04x-%04x-%04x\n",
|
|
sgp30_data_word_to_uint16(serial + 0),
|
|
sgp30_data_word_to_uint16(serial + 1),
|
|
sgp30_data_word_to_uint16(serial + 2));
|
|
sgp30_dbg("feature set version: %d\n",
|
|
sgp30_data_word_to_uint16(buf));
|
|
|
|
add_sensor_randomness((buf[0].crc << 24) ^ (serial[0].crc << 16) ^
|
|
(serial[1].crc << 8) ^ (serial[2].crc << 0));
|
|
|
|
clock_systime_timespec(&start);
|
|
ret = sgp30_write_cmd(priv, SGP30_CMD_INIT_AIR_QUALITY, NULL, 0);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
sgp30_dbg("sgp30_write_cmd(SGP30_CMD_INIT_AIR_QUALITY)"
|
|
" failed, %d\n", ret);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t repeat = SGP30_INIT_RETRIES;
|
|
clock_systime_timespec(&curr);
|
|
sgp30_dbg("sgp30_write_cmd(SGP30_CMD_INIT_AIR_QUALITY)\n");
|
|
while (repeat-- &&
|
|
time_has_passed_ms(&curr, &start, SGP30_INIT_LIMIT_MS))
|
|
{
|
|
/* Infrequently the SGP30_CMD_INIT_AIR_QUALITY message
|
|
* delivery takes suspiciously long time
|
|
* (SGP30_INIT_LIMIT_MS or more) and in these cases the
|
|
* TVOC values will never reach the correct level (not
|
|
* even after 24 hours).
|
|
* If this delay is detected, the sensor is given a
|
|
* "General Call" soft reset as described in the SGP30
|
|
* datasheet and initialization is tried again after
|
|
* CONFIG_SGP30_RESET_DELAY_US.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
ret = sgp30_soft_reset(priv);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
sgp30_dbg("sgp30_soft_reset failed, %d\n", ret);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
nxsig_usleep(CONFIG_SGP30_RESET_DELAY_US);
|
|
|
|
clock_systime_timespec(&start);
|
|
ret = sgp30_write_cmd(priv, SGP30_CMD_INIT_AIR_QUALITY,
|
|
NULL, 0);
|
|
clock_systime_timespec(&curr);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
sgp30_dbg("sgp30_write_cmd(SGP30_CMD_INIT_AIR_QUALITY)"
|
|
" failed, %d\n", ret);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
ret = -ENODEV;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
ret = -ENODEV;
|
|
priv->crefs--;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
nxmutex_unlock(&priv->devlock);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: sgp30_close
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* This routine is called when the SGP30 device is closed.
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_PSEUDOFS_OPERATIONS
|
|
static int sgp30_close(FAR struct file *filep)
|
|
{
|
|
FAR struct inode *inode = filep->f_inode;
|
|
FAR struct sgp30_dev_s *priv = inode->i_private;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
/* Get exclusive access */
|
|
|
|
ret = nxmutex_lock(&priv->devlock);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Decrement the count of open references on the driver */
|
|
|
|
DEBUGASSERT(priv->crefs > 0);
|
|
priv->crefs--;
|
|
|
|
/* If the count has decremented to zero and the driver has been unlinked,
|
|
* then free memory now.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (priv->crefs <= 0 && priv->unlinked)
|
|
{
|
|
nxmutex_destroy(&priv->devlock);
|
|
kmm_free(priv);
|
|
return OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
nxmutex_unlock(&priv->devlock);
|
|
return OK;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: sgp30_read
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static ssize_t sgp30_read(FAR struct file *filep, FAR char *buffer,
|
|
size_t buflen)
|
|
{
|
|
FAR struct inode *inode = filep->f_inode;
|
|
FAR struct sgp30_dev_s *priv = inode->i_private;
|
|
ssize_t length = 0;
|
|
struct timespec ts;
|
|
struct timespec ts_sleep;
|
|
struct sgp30_conv_data_s data;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
/* Get exclusive access */
|
|
|
|
ret = nxmutex_lock(&priv->devlock);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_PSEUDOFS_OPERATIONS
|
|
if (priv->unlinked)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Do not allow operations on unlinked sensors. This allows
|
|
* sensor use on hot swappable I2C bus.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
nxmutex_unlock(&priv->devlock);
|
|
return -ENODEV;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* Note: For correct operation, SGP30 documentation tells host
|
|
* to run measurement command every 1 second.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
clock_systime_timespec(&ts);
|
|
|
|
while (!has_time_passed(&ts, &priv->last_update, 1))
|
|
{
|
|
if (filep->f_oflags & O_NONBLOCK)
|
|
{
|
|
nxmutex_unlock(&priv->devlock);
|
|
return -EAGAIN;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ts_sleep.tv_sec = priv->last_update.tv_sec + 1 - ts.tv_sec;
|
|
ts_sleep.tv_nsec = priv->last_update.tv_nsec - ts.tv_nsec;
|
|
while (ts_sleep.tv_nsec < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
ts_sleep.tv_sec--;
|
|
ts_sleep.tv_nsec += NSEC_PER_SEC;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ((long)ts_sleep.tv_sec >= 0)
|
|
{
|
|
ret = nxsig_nanosleep(&ts_sleep, NULL);
|
|
if (ret == -EINTR)
|
|
{
|
|
nxmutex_unlock(&priv->devlock);
|
|
return -EINTR;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
clock_systime_timespec(&ts);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ret = sgp30_measure_airq(priv, &data);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
sgp30_dbg("cannot read data: %d\n", ret);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* This interface is mainly intended for easy debugging in nsh. */
|
|
|
|
length = snprintf(buffer, buflen, "%u %u\n",
|
|
data.co2eq_ppm, data.tvoc_ppb);
|
|
if (length > buflen)
|
|
{
|
|
length = buflen;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
priv->last_update = ts;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
nxmutex_unlock(&priv->devlock);
|
|
return length;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: sgp30_write
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static ssize_t sgp30_write(FAR struct file *filep, FAR const char *buffer,
|
|
size_t buflen)
|
|
{
|
|
return -ENOSYS;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: sgp30_ioctl
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static int sgp30_ioctl(FAR struct file *filep, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
|
|
{
|
|
FAR struct inode *inode = filep->f_inode;
|
|
FAR struct sgp30_dev_s *priv = inode->i_private;
|
|
struct sgp30_word_s buf[2];
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
/* Get exclusive access */
|
|
|
|
ret = nxmutex_lock(&priv->devlock);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_PSEUDOFS_OPERATIONS
|
|
if (priv->unlinked)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Do not allow operations on unlinked sensors. This allows
|
|
* sensor use on hot swappable I2C bus.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
nxmutex_unlock(&priv->devlock);
|
|
return -ENODEV;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
switch (cmd)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Soft reset the SGP30, Arg: None */
|
|
|
|
case SNIOC_RESET:
|
|
{
|
|
/* Note: After INIT_AIR_QUALITY, host should write baseline
|
|
* values (SNIOC_SET_BASELINE) from non-volatile memory if
|
|
* stored values are less than week old. Without baseline
|
|
* values, sensor enters 12hr long early operation phase.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
ret = sgp30_write_cmd(priv, SGP30_CMD_INIT_AIR_QUALITY, NULL, 0);
|
|
sgp30_dbg("reset ret: %d\n", ret);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
/* Get sensor baseline, Arg: struct sgp30_baseline_s * */
|
|
|
|
case SNIOC_GET_BASELINE:
|
|
{
|
|
FAR struct sgp30_baseline_s *baseline =
|
|
(FAR struct sgp30_baseline_s *)arg;
|
|
|
|
/* Note: SGP30 documentation tells host should read baseline values
|
|
* every 1 hour and save to non-volatile memory along with
|
|
* timestamp.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
ret = sgp30_read_cmd(priv, SGP30_CMD_GET_BASELINE, buf, 2);
|
|
if (ret >= 0)
|
|
{
|
|
if (sgp30_check_data_crc(buf, 2) < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
ret = -EIO;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
baseline->co2eq_baseline = sgp30_data_word_to_uint16(buf + 0);
|
|
baseline->tvoc_baseline = sgp30_data_word_to_uint16(buf + 1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
/* Set sensor baseline, Arg: struct sgp30_baseline_s * */
|
|
|
|
case SNIOC_SET_BASELINE:
|
|
{
|
|
FAR const struct sgp30_baseline_s *baseline =
|
|
(FAR const struct sgp30_baseline_s *)arg;
|
|
|
|
sgp30_set_command_param(buf + 0, baseline->co2eq_baseline);
|
|
sgp30_set_command_param(buf + 1, baseline->tvoc_baseline);
|
|
ret = sgp30_write_cmd(priv, SGP30_CMD_SET_BASELINE, buf, 2);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
/* Set humidity compensation value, Arg: uint16_t */
|
|
|
|
case SNIOC_SET_HUMIDITY:
|
|
{
|
|
/* Input is absolute humidity in unit "mg/m^3". */
|
|
|
|
if (arg >= 256000)
|
|
{
|
|
ret = -EINVAL;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
arg = arg * 256 / 1000; /* scale to range 0..65535 */
|
|
|
|
sgp30_set_command_param(buf, arg);
|
|
ret = sgp30_write_cmd(priv, SGP30_CMD_SET_HUMIDITY, buf, 1);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
/* Read sensor data, Arg: struct sgp30_conv_data_s *data */
|
|
|
|
case SNIOC_READ_CONVERT_DATA:
|
|
{
|
|
FAR struct sgp30_conv_data_s *data =
|
|
(FAR struct sgp30_conv_data_s *)arg;
|
|
|
|
/* Note: For correct operation, SGP30 documentation tells host
|
|
* to run measurement command every 1 second.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
ret = sgp30_measure_airq(priv, data);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
sgp30_dbg("cannot read data: %d\n", ret);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
/* Read raw data, Arg: struct sgp30_raw_data_s *data */
|
|
|
|
case SNIOC_READ_RAW_DATA:
|
|
{
|
|
FAR struct sgp30_raw_data_s *data =
|
|
(FAR struct sgp30_raw_data_s *)arg;
|
|
|
|
ret = sgp30_measure_raw(priv, data);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
sgp30_dbg("cannot read data: %d\n", ret);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
/* Run selftest, Arg: None. */
|
|
|
|
case SNIOC_START_SELFTEST:
|
|
{
|
|
ret = sgp30_write_cmd(priv, SGP30_CMD_MEASURE_TEST, NULL, 0);
|
|
if (ret >= 0)
|
|
{
|
|
if (sgp30_check_data_crc(buf, 1) < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
sgp30_dbg("crc error\n");
|
|
ret = -EIO;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (sgp30_data_word_to_uint16(buf) != 0xd400)
|
|
{
|
|
sgp30_dbg("self-test failed, 0x%04x\n",
|
|
sgp30_data_word_to_uint16(buf));
|
|
ret = -EFAULT;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
sgp30_dbg("Unrecognized cmd: %d\n", cmd);
|
|
ret = -ENOTTY;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
nxmutex_unlock(&priv->devlock);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: sgp30_unlink
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_PSEUDOFS_OPERATIONS
|
|
static int sgp30_unlink(FAR struct inode *inode)
|
|
{
|
|
FAR struct sgp30_dev_s *priv;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
DEBUGASSERT(inode->i_private != NULL);
|
|
priv = inode->i_private;
|
|
|
|
/* Get exclusive access */
|
|
|
|
ret = nxmutex_lock(&priv->devlock);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Are there open references to the driver data structure? */
|
|
|
|
if (priv->crefs <= 0)
|
|
{
|
|
nxmutex_destroy(&priv->devlock);
|
|
kmm_free(priv);
|
|
return OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* No... just mark the driver as unlinked and free the resources when
|
|
* the last client closes their reference to the driver.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
priv->unlinked = true;
|
|
nxmutex_unlock(&priv->devlock);
|
|
return OK;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Public Functions
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: sgp30_register
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Register the SGP30 character device as 'devpath'
|
|
*
|
|
* Input Parameters:
|
|
* devpath - The full path to the driver to register. E.g., "/dev/gas0"
|
|
* i2c - An instance of the I2C interface to use to communicate with
|
|
* the SGP30
|
|
* addr - The I2C address of the SGP30. The I2C address of SGP30 is
|
|
* always 0x58.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* Zero (OK) on success; a negated errno value on failure.
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
int sgp30_register(FAR const char *devpath, FAR struct i2c_master_s *i2c,
|
|
uint8_t addr)
|
|
{
|
|
FAR struct sgp30_dev_s *priv;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
DEBUGASSERT(i2c != NULL);
|
|
DEBUGASSERT(addr == CONFIG_SGP30_ADDR);
|
|
DEBUGASSERT(sgp30_crc_word(0xbeef) == 0x92);
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize the device structure */
|
|
|
|
priv = kmm_zalloc(sizeof(struct sgp30_dev_s));
|
|
if (priv == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
sgp30_dbg("ERROR: Failed to allocate instance\n");
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
priv->i2c = i2c;
|
|
priv->addr = addr;
|
|
|
|
nxmutex_init(&priv->devlock);
|
|
|
|
/* Register the character driver */
|
|
|
|
ret = register_driver(devpath, &g_sgp30fops, 0666, priv);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
sgp30_dbg("ERROR: Failed to register driver: %d\n", ret);
|
|
nxmutex_destroy(&priv->devlock);
|
|
kmm_free(priv);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_I2C && CONFIG_SENSORS_SGP30 */
|