incubator-nuttx/mm/mm_gran/mm_graninfo.c

573 lines
15 KiB
C

/****************************************************************************
* mm/mm_gran/mm_graninfo.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2017 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <nuttx/mm/gran.h>
#include "mm_gran/mm_gran.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_GRAN
/****************************************************************************
* Private Data
****************************************************************************/
struct nibble_info_s
{
uint16_t nfree : 4; /* Total bits free in a nibble */
uint16_t nlsfree : 4; /* Total contiguous LS bits free */
uint16_t nmsfree : 4; /* Total contiguous MS bits free */
uint16_t mxfree : 4; /* Largest internal contiguous bits free */
};
struct valinfo_s
{
uint8_t nfree; /* Total bits free in the byte/hword */
uint8_t nlsfree; /* Total contiguous LS bits free */
uint8_t nmsfree; /* Total contiguous MS bits free */
uint8_t mxfree; /* Largest internal contiguous bits free */
};
/****************************************************************************
* Private Data
****************************************************************************/
static const struct nibble_info_s g_0bit_info[1] =
{
{ 0, 0, 0, 0} /* 0 xxxx */
};
static const struct nibble_info_s g_1bit_info[2] =
{
{ 1, 1, 0, 0}, /* 0 xxx0 */
{ 0, 0, 0, 0} /* 1 xxx1 */
};
static const struct nibble_info_s g_2bit_info[4] =
{
{ 2, 2, 0, 0}, /* 0 xx00 */
{ 1, 0, 1, 0}, /* 1 xx01 */
{ 1, 1, 0, 0}, /* 2 xx10 */
{ 0, 0, 0, 0} /* 3 xx11 */
};
static const struct nibble_info_s g_3bit_info[8] =
{
{ 3, 3, 0, 0}, /* 0 x000 */
{ 2, 0, 2, 0}, /* 1 x001 */
{ 2, 1, 1, 0}, /* 2 x010 */
{ 1, 0, 1, 0}, /* 3 x011 */
{ 2, 2, 0, 0}, /* 4 x100 */
{ 1, 0, 0, 1}, /* 5 x101 */
{ 1, 1, 0, 0}, /* 6 x110 */
{ 0, 0, 0, 0} /* 7 x111 */
};
static const struct nibble_info_s g_4bit_info[16] =
{
{ 4, 4, 0, 0}, /* 0 0000 */
{ 3, 0, 3, 0}, /* 1 0001 */
{ 3, 1, 2, 0}, /* 2 0010 */
{ 2, 0, 2, 0}, /* 3 0011 */
{ 3, 2, 1, 0}, /* 4 0100 */
{ 2, 0, 1, 1}, /* 5 0101 */
{ 2, 1, 1, 0}, /* 6 0110 */
{ 1, 0, 1, 0}, /* 7 0111 */
{ 3, 3, 0, 0}, /* 8 1000 */
{ 2, 0, 0, 2}, /* 9 1001 */
{ 2, 1, 0, 1}, /* 10 1010 */
{ 1, 0, 0, 1}, /* 11 1011 */
{ 2, 2, 0, 0}, /* 12 1100 */
{ 1, 0, 0, 1}, /* 13 1101 */
{ 1, 1, 0, 0}, /* 14 1110 */
{ 0, 0, 0, 0} /* 15 1111 */
};
static const struct nibble_info_s *g_info_table[5] =
{
g_0bit_info,
g_1bit_info,
g_2bit_info,
g_3bit_info,
g_4bit_info
};
/****************************************************************************
* Private Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: gran_nibble_info
*
* Description:
* Return information for a 4-bit value from the GAT.
*
* Input Parameters:
* value - The 4-bit value
* info - The location to return the hword info
* nbits - Number of valid bits in value
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
****************************************************************************/
static void gran_nibble_info(uint8_t value, FAR struct valinfo_s *info,
unsigned int nbits)
{
FAR const struct nibble_info_s *table = g_info_table[nbits];
FAR const struct nibble_info_s *nibinfo;
uint8_t mask;
/* Look up the table entry */
mask = ((1 << nbits) - 1);
value &= mask;
nibinfo = &table[value];
/* Return expanded values */
info->nfree = nibinfo->nfree;
info->nlsfree = nibinfo->nlsfree;
info->nmsfree = nibinfo->nmsfree;
info->mxfree = nibinfo->mxfree;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: gran_info_combine
*
* Description:
* Combine new MS bit information with existing LS bit information.
*
* Input Parameters:
* msinfo - The new MS bit information
* msbits - Number of bits in MS piece
* lsinfo - The existing LS bit information
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
****************************************************************************/
static void gran_info_combine(FAR const struct valinfo_s *msinfo,
unsigned int msbits,
FAR struct valinfo_s *lsinfo,
unsigned int lsbits)
{
unsigned int midfree;
/* Is there a region of free space isolated in the middle of the two
* pieces?
*/
if (lsinfo->nlsfree < lsbits && msinfo->nlsfree < msbits)
{
/* Yes... combine the MS free bits from the LS piece with the
* LS free bits from the MS piece.
*/
midfree = lsinfo->nmsfree + msinfo->nlsfree;
}
else
{
midfree = 0;
}
/* Update the total number of free bits in the combined pieces */
lsinfo->nfree += msinfo->nfree;
/* Figure out how many MS bits will now be free. First, is the MS piece
* all free?
*/
if (msinfo->nlsfree == msbits)
{
/* Yes.. is the LS piece also all free bits? */
if (lsinfo->nlsfree == lsbits)
{
/* Yes.. the there are no MS free bits (only LS) */
lsinfo->nmsfree = 0;
}
else
{
/* No.. then combine all of the bits from the MS piece with the
* MS bits of the LS piece.
*/
lsinfo->nmsfree += msbits;
}
}
else
{
/* No.. then just replace the MS bits of the LS piece with the MS
* bits from the new MS piece.
*/
lsinfo->nmsfree = msinfo->nmsfree;
}
/* Figure out how many LS bits will now be free. First, is the LS piece
* all free?
*/
if (lsinfo->nlsfree == lsbits)
{
/* Yes.. then combine all of the bits from the LS piece with the
* LS bits of the MS piece.
*/
lsinfo->nlsfree += msinfo->nlsfree;
}
/* Now, what is the longest internal sequence of the free bits? It might
* be original sequence of free bits in the LS piece. Or it might the
* section of middle bits that got above.
*/
if (midfree > lsinfo->mxfree)
{
lsinfo->mxfree = midfree;
}
/* Or it might the section of middle bits in the new MS piece */
if (msinfo->mxfree > lsinfo->mxfree)
{
lsinfo->mxfree = msinfo->mxfree;
}
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: gran_byte_info
*
* Description:
* Return information a 8-bit value from the GAT.
*
* Input Parameters:
* value - The 16-bit value
* info - The location to return the hword info
* nbits - Number of valid bits in value
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
****************************************************************************/
static void gran_byte_info(uint8_t value, FAR struct valinfo_s *info,
unsigned int nbits)
{
uint8_t mask;
if (nbits < 8)
{
mask = ((1 << nbits) - 1);
value &= mask;
}
else
{
mask = 0xff;
}
/* Handle special cases */
if (value == 0)
{
/* All free */
info->nfree = nbits;
info->nlsfree = nbits;
info->nmsfree = 0;
info->mxfree = 0;
}
else if (value == mask)
{
/* All allocated */
info->nfree = 0;
info->nlsfree = 0;
info->nmsfree = 0;
info->mxfree = 0;
}
else
{
/* Some allocated */
gran_nibble_info(value & 0x0f, info, nbits > 4 ? 4 : nbits);
if (nbits > 4)
{
struct valinfo_s msinfo;
unsigned int msbits = nbits - 4;
gran_nibble_info(value >> 4, &msinfo, msbits);
gran_info_combine(&msinfo, msbits, info, 4);
}
}
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: gran_hword_info
*
* Description:
* Return information a 16-bit value from the GAT.
*
* Input Parameters:
* value - The 16-bit value
* info - The location to return the hword info
* nbits - Number of valid bits in value
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
****************************************************************************/
static void gran_hword_info(uint16_t value, FAR struct valinfo_s *info,
unsigned int nbits)
{
uint16_t mask;
if (nbits < 16)
{
mask = ((1 << nbits) - 1);
value &= mask;
}
else
{
mask = 0xffff;
}
/* Handle special cases */
if (value == 0)
{
/* All free */
info->nfree = nbits;
info->nlsfree = nbits;
info->nmsfree = 0;
info->mxfree = 0;
}
else if (value == mask)
{
/* All allocated */
info->nfree = 0;
info->nlsfree = 0;
info->nmsfree = 0;
info->mxfree = 0;
}
else
{
/* Some allocated */
gran_byte_info((uint8_t)(value & 0xff), info, nbits > 8 ? 8 : nbits);
if (nbits > 8)
{
struct valinfo_s msinfo;
unsigned int msbits = nbits - 8;
gran_byte_info((uint8_t)(value >> 8), &msinfo, msbits);
gran_info_combine(&msinfo, msbits, info, 8);
}
}
}
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: gran_info
*
* Description:
* Return information about the granule heap.
*
* Input Parameters:
* handle - The handle previously returned by gran_initialize
* info - Memory location to return the gran allocator info.
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero (OK) is returned on success; a negated errno value is return on
* any failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
void gran_info(GRAN_HANDLE handle, FAR struct graninfo_s *info)
{
FAR struct gran_s *priv = (FAR struct gran_s *)handle;
uint32_t mask;
uint32_t value;
uint16_t mxfree;
unsigned int nbits;
unsigned int granidx;
unsigned int gatidx;
DEBUGASSERT(priv != NULL && info != NULL);
info->log2gran = priv->log2gran;
info->ngranules = priv->ngranules;
info->nfree = 0;
info->mxfree = 0;
mxfree = 0;
/* Get exclusive access to the GAT */
gran_enter_critical(priv);
/* Traverse the granule allocation */
for (granidx = 0; granidx < priv->ngranules; granidx += 32)
{
/* Get the GAT index associated with the granule table entry */
gatidx = granidx >> 5;
value = priv->gat[gatidx];
/* The final entry is a special case */
if ((granidx + 32) > priv->ngranules)
{
nbits = priv->ngranules - granidx;
mask = ((1ul << nbits) - 1);
value &= mask;
}
else
{
nbits = 32;
mask = 0xffffffff;
}
/* Handle the 32-bit cases */
if (value == mask)
{
/* All allocated. This will terminate any sequence of free
* granules.
*/
if (mxfree > info->mxfree)
{
info->mxfree = mxfree;
}
mxfree = 0;
}
else if (value == 0x00000000)
{
/* All free */
info->nfree += nbits;
mxfree += nbits;
}
else
{
struct valinfo_s hwinfo;
/* Some allocated */
gran_hword_info((uint16_t)(value & 0xffff), &hwinfo,
nbits > 16 ? 16 : nbits);
if (nbits > 16)
{
struct valinfo_s msinfo;
unsigned int msbits = nbits - 16;
gran_hword_info((uint16_t)(value >> 16), &msinfo, msbits);
gran_info_combine(&msinfo, msbits, &hwinfo, 16);
}
/* Update the running free sequence of granules */
if (hwinfo.nlsfree > 0)
{
mxfree += hwinfo.nlsfree;
}
/* If the entire word is not free, then update the maxfree free
* sequence.
*/
if (hwinfo.nlsfree < nbits)
{
/* Is the sequence internally free bits in the 32-bit value
* longer than the running free sequence?
*/
if (hwinfo.mxfree > mxfree)
{
mxfree = hwinfo.mxfree;
}
/* Is the running free sequence longer than the last sequence
* that we saw?
*/
if (mxfree > info->mxfree)
{
info->mxfree = mxfree;
}
/* Then restart with the free MS granules */
mxfree = hwinfo.nmsfree;
}
/* Update the total number of free granules */
info->nfree += hwinfo.nfree;
}
}
/* Check if the last, unterminated sequence of free granules was the longest */
if (mxfree > info->mxfree)
{
info->mxfree = mxfree;
}
gran_leave_critical(priv);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_GRAN */