incubator-nuttx/drivers/lcd/ssd1306.h

260 lines
11 KiB
C

/**************************************************************************************
* drivers/lcd/ssd1306.h
*
* Copyright (C) 2015 Alan Carvalho de Assis
* Author: Alan Carvalho de Assis <acassis@gmail.com>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
**************************************************************************************/
#ifndef __DRIVERS_LCD_SSD1306_H
#define __DRIVERS_LCD_SSD1306_H 1
/**************************************************************************************
* Included Files
**************************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <nuttx/lcd/lcd.h>
#include <nuttx/lcd/ssd1306.h>
/**************************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
**************************************************************************************/
/* Configuration **********************************************************************/
/* Limitations of the current configuration that I hope to fix someday */
#ifndef CONFIG_SSD1306_NINTERFACES
# define CONFIG_SSD1306_NINTERFACES 1
#endif
#if CONFIG_SSD1306_NINTERFACES != 1
# warning "This implementation supports only a single SSD1306 device"
# undef CONFIG_SSD1306_NINTERFACES
# define CONFIG_SSD1306_NINTERFACES 1
#endif
#if !defined(CONFIG_LCD_UG2864HSWEG01) && !defined(CONFIG_LCD_UG2832HSWEG04)
# error "Unknown and unsupported SSD1306 LCD"
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_LCD_PORTRAIT) || defined(CONFIG_LCD_RPORTRAIT)
# warning "No support for portrait modes"
# undef CONFIG_LCD_LANDSCAPE
# define CONFIG_LCD_LANDSCAPE 1
# undef CONFIG_LCD_PORTRAIT
# undef CONFIG_LCD_RLANDSCAPE
# undef CONFIG_LCD_RPORTRAIT
#endif
/* SSD1306 Commands *******************************************************************/
#define SSD1306_SETCOLL(ad) (0x00 | ((ad) & 0x0f)) /* Set Lower Column Address: (00h - 0fh) */
#define SSD1306_SETCOLH(ad) (0x10 | ((ad) & 0x0f)) /* Set Higher Column Address: (10h - 1fh) */
#define SSD1306_STARTLINE(ln) (0x40 | ((ln) & 0x3f)) /* Set Display Start Line: (40h - 7fh) */
#define SSD1306_CONTRAST_MODE (0x81) /* Set Contrast Control Register: (Double Bytes Command) */
# define SSD1306_CONTRAST(c) (c)
#define SSD1306_SEGREMAP(m) (0xa0 | ((m) & 0x01)) /* Set Segment Re-map: (a0h - a1h) */
# define SSD1306_REMAPRIGHT SSD1306_SEGREMAP(0) /* Right rotation */
# define SSD1306_REMAPPLEFT SSD1306_SEGREMAP(1) /* Left rotation */
#define SSD1306_EDISPOFFON(s) (0xa4 | ((s) & 0x01)) /* Set Entire Display OFF/ON: (a4h - a5h) */
# define SSD1306_EDISPOFF SSD1306_EDISPOFFON(0) /* Display off */
# define SSD1306_EDISPON SSD1306_EDISPOFFON(1) /* Display on */
#define SSD1306_NORMREV(s) (0xa6 | ((s) & 0x01)) /* Set Normal/Reverse Display: (a6h -a7h) */
# define SSD1306_NORMAL SSD1306_NORMREV(0) /* Normal display */
# define SSD1306_REVERSE SSD1306_NORMREV(1) /* Reverse display */
#define SSD1306_MRATIO_MODE (0xa8) /* Set Multiplex Ration: (Double Bytes Command) */
# define SSD1306_MRATIO(d) ((d) & 0x3f)
#define SSD1306_DCDC_MODE (0xad) /* Set DC-DC OFF/ON: (Double Bytes Command) */
# define SSD1306_DCDC_OFF (0x8a)
# define SSD1306_DCDC_ON (0x8b)
#define SSD1306_DISPOFFON(s) (0xae | ((s) & 0x01)) /* Display OFF/ON: (aeh - afh) */
# define SSD1306_DISPOFF SSD1306_DISPOFFON(0) /* Display off */
# define SSD1306_DISPON SSD1306_DISPOFFON(1) /* Display on */
#define SSD1306_PAGEADDR(a) (0xb0 | ((a) & 0x0f)) /* Set Page Address: (b0h - b7h) */
#define SSD1306_SCANDIR(d) (0xc0 | ((d) & 0x08)) /* Set Common Output Scan Direction: (c0h - c8h) */
# define SSD1306_SCANFROMCOM0 SSD1306_SCANDIR(0x00) /* Scan from COM[0] to COM[n-1]*/
# define SSD1306_SCANTOCOM0 SSD1306_SCANDIR(0x08) /* Scan from COM[n-1] to COM[0] */
#define SSD1306_DISPOFFS_MODE (0xd3) /* Set Display Offset: (Double Bytes Command) */
# define SSD1306_DISPOFFS(o) ((o) & 0x3f)
#define SSD1306_CLKDIV_SET (0xd5) /* Set Display Clock Divide Ratio/Oscillator Frequency: (Double Bytes Command) */
# define SSD1306_CLKDIV(f,d) ((((f) & 0x0f) << 4) | ((d) & 0x0f))
#define SSD1306_CHRGPER_SET (0xd9) /* Set Dis-charge/Pre-charge Period: (Double Bytes Command) */
# define SSD1306_CHRGPER(d,p) ((((d) & 0x0f) << 4) | ((p) & 0x0f))
#define SSD1306_CMNPAD_CONFIG (0xda) /* Set Common pads hardware configuration: (Double Bytes Command) */
# define SSD1306_CMNPAD(c) ((0x02) | ((c) & 0x10))
#define SSD1306_VCOM_SET (0xdb) /* Set VCOM Deselect Level: (Double Byte Command) */
# define SSD1306_VCOM(v) (v)
#define SSD1306_CHRPUMP_SET (0x8d) /* Charge Pump Setting */
# define SSD1306_CHRPUMP_ON (0x14)
# define SSD1306_CHRPUMP_OFF (0x10)
#define SSD1306_RMWSTART (0xe0) /* Read-Modify-Write: (e0h) */
#define SSD1306_NOP (0xe3) /* NOP: (e3h) */
#define SSD1306_END (0xee) /* End: (eeh) */
#define SSD1306_WRDATA(d) (d) /* Write Display Data */
#define SSD1306_STATUS_BUSY (0x80) /* Read Status */
#define SSD1306_STATUS_ONOFF (0x40)
#define SSD1306_RDDATA(d) (d) /* Read Display Data */
/* Color Properties *******************************************************************/
/* Display Resolution
*
* The SSD1306 display controller can handle a resolution of 132x64. The UG-2864HSWEG01
* on the base board is 128x64; the UG-2832HSWEG04 is 128x32.
*/
#if defined(CONFIG_LCD_UG2864HSWEG01)
# define SSD1306_DEV_NATIVE_XRES 128 /* Only 128 of 131 columns used */
# define SSD1306_DEV_NATIVE_YRES 64 /* 8 pages each 8 rows */
# define SSD1306_DEV_XOFFSET 2 /* Offset to logical column 0 */
# define SSD1306_DEV_PAGES 8 /* 8 pages */
# define SSD1306_DEV_CMNPAD 0x12 /* COM configuration */
#elif defined(CONFIG_LCD_UG2832HSWEG04)
# define SSD1306_DEV_NATIVE_XRES 128 /* Only 128 of 131 columns used */
# define SSD1306_DEV_NATIVE_YRES 32 /* 4 pages each 8 rows */
# define SSD1306_DEV_XOFFSET 2 /* Offset to logical column 0 */
# define SSD1306_DEV_PAGES 4 /* 4 pages */
# define SSD1306_DEV_CMNPAD 0x02 /* COM configuration */
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_LCD_LANDSCAPE) || defined(CONFIG_LCD_RLANDSCAPE)
# define SSD1306_DEV_XRES SSD1306_DEV_NATIVE_XRES
# define SSD1306_DEV_YRES SSD1306_DEV_NATIVE_YRES
#else
# define SSD1306_DEV_XRES SSD1306_DEV_NATIVE_YRES
# define SSD1306_DEV_YRES SSD1306_DEV_NATIVE_XRES
#endif
#define SSD1306_DEV_DUTY (SSD1306_DEV_NATIVE_YRES-1)
/* Bytes per logical row and actual device row */
#define SSD1306_DEV_XSTRIDE (SSD1306_DEV_XRES >> 3)
#define SSD1306_DEV_YSTRIDE (SSD1306_DEV_YRES >> 3)
/* Color depth and format */
#define SSD1306_DEV_BPP 1
#define SSD1306_DEV_COLORFMT FB_FMT_Y1
/* Default contrast */
#define SSD1306_DEV_CONTRAST (128)
/* The size of the shadow frame buffer or one row buffer.
*
* Frame buffer size: 128 columns x 64 rows / 8 bits-per-pixel
* Row size: 128 columns x 8 rows-per-page / 8 bits-per-pixel
*/
#define SSD1306_DEV_FBSIZE (SSD1306_DEV_XSTRIDE * SSD1306_DEV_YRES)
#define SSD1306_DEV_ROWSIZE (SSD1306_DEV_XSTRIDE)
/* Orientation. There seem to be device differences. */
#if defined(CONFIG_LCD_UG2864HSWEG01)
# if defined(CONFIG_LCD_LANDSCAPE)
# undef SSD1306_DEV_REVERSEX
# undef SSD1306_DEV_REVERSEY
# elif defined(CONFIG_LCD_RLANDSCAPE)
# define SSD1306_DEV_REVERSEX 1
# define SSD1306_DEV_REVERSEY 1
# endif
#elif defined(CONFIG_LCD_UG2832HSWEG04)
# if defined(CONFIG_LCD_LANDSCAPE)
# define SSD1306_DEV_REVERSEX 1
# undef SSD1306_DEV_REVERSEY
# elif defined(CONFIG_LCD_RLANDSCAPE)
# undef SSD1306_DEV_REVERSEX
# define SSD1306_DEV_REVERSEY 1
# endif
#endif
/* Bit helpers */
#define LS_BIT (1 << 0)
#define MS_BIT (1 << 7)
/**************************************************************************************
* Public Type Definition
**************************************************************************************/
/* This structure describes the state of the SSD1306 driver */
struct ssd1306_dev_s
{
struct lcd_dev_s dev; /* Publicly visible device structure */
/* Private LCD-specific information follows */
#ifdef CONFIG_LCD_SSD1306_SPI
FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi; /* Cached SPI device reference */
#else
FAR struct i2c_master_s *i2c; /* Cached SPI device reference */
uint8_t addr; /* 7-bit I2C address */
#endif
uint8_t contrast; /* Current contrast setting */
bool on; /* true: display is on */
/* The SSD1306 does not support reading from the display memory in SPI mode.
* Since there is 1 BPP and access is byte-by-byte, it is necessary to keep
* a shadow copy of the framebuffer memory. At 128x64, this amounts to 1KB.
*/
uint8_t fb[SSD1306_DEV_FBSIZE];
};
/**************************************************************************************
* Public Function Prototypes
**************************************************************************************/
void ssd1306_sendbyte(FAR struct ssd1306_dev_s *priv, uint8_t regval);
void ssd1306_sendblk(FAR struct ssd1306_dev_s *priv, uint8_t *data, uint8_t len);
#ifdef CONFIG_LCD_SSD1306_SPI
void ssd1306_select(FAR struct ssd1306_dev_s *priv, bool cs);
void ssd1306_cmddata(FAR struct ssd1306_dev_s *priv, bool cmd);
static inline void ssd1306_configspi(FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi)
#else
# define ssd1306_select(priv, cs)
# define ssd1306_cmddata(priv, cmd)
# define ssd1306_configspi(spi)
#endif
#endif /* __DRIVERS_LCD_SSD1306_H */