incubator-nuttx/include/nuttx/power/battery_charger.h

235 lines
8.9 KiB
C

/****************************************************************************
* include/nuttx/power/battery_charger.h
* NuttX Battery Charger Interfaces
*
* Copyright (C) 2012, 2015 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef __INCLUDE_NUTTX_POWER_BATTERY_CHARGER_H
#define __INCLUDE_NUTTX_POWER_BATTERY_CHARGER_H
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <nuttx/fs/ioctl.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <semaphore.h>
#include <fixedmath.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_BATTERY_CHARGER
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
/* Configuration ************************************************************/
/* CONFIG_BATTERY_CHARGER - Upper half battery charger driver support
*
* Specific, lower-half drivers will have other configuration requirements
* such as:
*
* CONFIG_I2C - I2C support *may* be needed
* CONFIG_I2C_BQ2425X - The BQ2425x driver must be explicitly selected.
*/
/* IOCTL Commands ***********************************************************/
/* The upper-half battery charger driver provides a character driver "wrapper"
* around the lower-half battery charger driver that does all of the real work.
* Since there is no real data transfer to/or from a battery, all of the
* driver interaction is through IOCTL commands. The IOCTL commands
* supported by the upper-half driver simply provide calls into the the
* lower half as summarized below:
*
* BATIOC_STATE - Return the current state of the battery (see
* enum battery_charger_status_e).
* Input value: A pointer to type int.
* BATIOC_HEALTH - Return the current health of the battery (see
* enum battery_charger_health_e).
* Input value: A pointer to type int.
* BATIOC_ONLINE - Return 1 if the battery is online; 0 if offline.
* Input value: A pointer to type bool.
* BATIOC_VOLTAGE - Define the wished charger voltage to charge the battery.
* Input value: An int defining the voltage value.
*/
/****************************************************************************
* Public Types
****************************************************************************/
/* Battery status */
enum battery_charger_status_e
{
BATTERY_UNKNOWN = 0, /* Battery state is not known */
BATTERY_FAULT, /* Charger reported a fault, get health for more info */
BATTERY_IDLE, /* Not full, not charging, not discharging */
BATTERY_FULL, /* Full, not discharging */
BATTERY_CHARGING, /* Not full, charging */
BATTERY_DISCHARGING /* Probably not full, discharging */
};
/* Battery Health status */
enum battery_charger_health_e
{
BATTERY_HEALTH_UNKNOWN = 0, /* Battery health state is not known */
BATTERY_HEALTH_GOOD, /* Battery is in good condiction */
BATTERY_HEALTH_DEAD, /* Battery is dead, nothing we can do */
BATTERY_HEALTH_OVERHEAT, /* Battery is over recommended temperature */
BATTERY_HEALTH_OVERVOLTAGE, /* Battery voltage is over recommended level */
BATTERY_HEALTH_UNSPEC_FAIL, /* Battery charger reported an unspected failure */
BATTERY_HEALTH_COLD, /* Battery is under recommended temperature */
BATTERY_HEALTH_WD_TMR_EXP, /* Battery WatchDog Timer Expired */
BATTERY_HEALTH_SAFE_TMR_EXP, /* Battery Safety Timer Expired */
BATTERY_HEALTH_DISCONNECTED /* Battery is not connected */
};
/* This structure defines the lower half battery interface */
struct battery_charger_dev_s;
struct battery_charger_operations_s
{
/* Return the current battery state (see enum battery_charger_status_e) */
int (*state)(struct battery_charger_dev_s *dev, int *status);
/* Return the current battery health (see enum battery_charger_health_e) */
int (*health)(struct battery_charger_dev_s *dev, int *health);
/* Return true if the batter is online */
int (*online)(struct battery_charger_dev_s *dev, bool *status);
/* Set the wished battery voltage for charging */
int (*voltage)(struct battery_charger_dev_s *dev, int value);
/* Set the wished current rate used for charging */
int (*current)(struct battery_charger_dev_s *dev, int value);
};
/* This structure defines the battery driver state structure */
struct battery_charger_dev_s
{
/* Fields required by the upper-half driver */
FAR const struct battery_charger_operations_s *ops; /* Battery operations */
sem_t batsem; /* Enforce mutually exclusive access */
/* Data fields specific to the lower-half driver may follow */
};
/****************************************************************************
* Public Data
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#ifdef __cplusplus
#define EXTERN extern "C"
extern "C"
{
#else
#define EXTERN extern
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Public Function Prototypes
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: battery_charger_register
*
* Description:
* Register a lower half battery driver with the common, upper-half
* battery driver.
*
* Input parameters:
* devpath - The location in the pseudo-filesystem to create the driver.
* Recommended standard is "/dev/bat0", "/dev/bat1", etc.
* dev - An instance of the battery state structure .
*
* Returned value:
* Zero on success or a negated errno value on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
int battery_charger_register(FAR const char *devpath,
FAR struct battery_charger_dev_s *dev);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: bq2425x_initialize
*
* Description:
* Initialize the BQ2425X battery driver and return an instance of the
* lower_half interface that may be used with battery_charger_register();
*
* This driver requires:
*
* CONFIG_BATTERY_CHARGER - Upper half battery fuel gauge driver support
* CONFIG_I2C - I2C support
* CONFIG_I2C_BQ2425X - And the driver must be explictly selected.
* CONFIG_I2C_BQ24250 or CONFIG_I2C_BQ24251 - The driver must know which
* chip is on the board in order to scale the voltage correctly.
*
* Input Parameters:
* i2c - An instance of the I2C interface to use to communicate with
* the BQ2425X
* addr - The I2C address of the BQ2425X (Better be 0x6A).
* frequency - The I2C frequency
*
* Returned Value:
* A pointer to the initializeed battery driver instance. A NULL pointer
* is returned on a failure to initialize the BQ2425X lower half.
*
****************************************************************************/
#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) && defined(CONFIG_I2C_BQ2425X)
struct i2c_master_s; /* Forward reference */
FAR struct battery_charger_dev_s *bq2425x_initialize(FAR struct i2c_master_s *i2c,
uint8_t addr,
uint32_t frequency);
#endif
#undef EXTERN
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* CONFIG_BATTERY_CHARGER */
#endif /* __INCLUDE_NUTTX_POWER_BATTERY_H */