incubator-nuttx/include/nuttx/analog/adc.h

251 lines
9.5 KiB
C

/************************************************************************************
* include/nuttx/analog/adc.h
*
* Copyright (C) 2016 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (C) 2011 Li Zhuoyi. All rights reserved.
* Author: Li Zhuoyi <lzyy.cn@gmail.com>
* Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* Derived from include/nuttx/drivers/can.h
*
* Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
************************************************************************************/
#ifndef __INCLUDE_NUTTX_ANALOG_ADC_H
#define __INCLUDE_NUTTX_ANALOG_ADC_H
/************************************************************************************
* Included Files
************************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <nuttx/compiler.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <semaphore.h>
#include <nuttx/fs/fs.h>
#include <nuttx/spi/spi.h>
/************************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
************************************************************************************/
/* Default configuration settings that may be overridden in the NuttX configuration
* file. The configured size is limited to 255 to fit into a uint8_t.
*/
#if !defined(CONFIG_ADC_FIFOSIZE)
# define CONFIG_ADC_FIFOSIZE 8
#elif CONFIG_ADC_FIFOSIZE > 255
# undef CONFIG_ADC_FIFOSIZE
# define CONFIG_ADC_FIFOSIZE 255
#endif
#define ADC_RESET(dev) ((dev)->ad_ops->ao_reset((dev)))
#define ADC_SETUP(dev) ((dev)->ad_ops->ao_setup((dev)))
#define ADC_SHUTDOWN(dev) ((dev)->ad_ops->ao_shutdown((dev)))
#define ADC_RXINT(dev) ((dev)->ad_ops->ao_rxint((dev)))
#define ADC_IOCTL(dev,cmd,arg) ((dev)->ad_ops->ao_ioctl((dev),(cmd),(arg)))
/************************************************************************************
* Public Types
************************************************************************************/
/* These are callbacks to notify the upper-half driver of ADC events */
struct adc_dev_s;
struct adc_callback_s
{
/* This method is called from the lower half, platform-specific ADC logic when
* new ADC sample data is available.
*
* Input Parameters:
* dev - The ADC device structure that was previously registered by adc_register()
* ch - And ID for the ADC channel number that generated the data
* data - The actual converted data from the channel.
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero on success; a negated errno value on failure.
*/
CODE int (*au_receive)(FAR struct adc_dev_s *dev, uint8_t ch, int32_t data);
};
/* This describes on ADC message */
struct adc_msg_s
{
uint8_t am_channel; /* The 8-bit ADC Channel */
int32_t am_data; /* ADC convert result (4 bytes) */
} packed_struct;
/* This describes a FIFO of ADC messages */
struct adc_fifo_s
{
sem_t af_sem; /* Counting semaphore */
uint8_t af_head; /* Index to the head [IN] index in the circular buffer */
uint8_t af_tail; /* Index to the tail [OUT] index in the circular buffer */
/* Circular buffer of CAN messages */
struct adc_msg_s af_buffer[CONFIG_ADC_FIFOSIZE];
};
/* This structure defines all of the operations providd by the architecture specific
* logic. All fields must be provided with non-NULL function pointers by the
* caller of can_register().
*/
struct adc_dev_s;
struct adc_ops_s
{
/* Bind the upper-half driver callbacks to the lower-half implementation. This
* must be called early in order to receive ADC event notifications.
*/
CODE int (*ao_bind)(FAR struct adc_dev_s *dev,
FAR const struct adc_callback_s *callback);
/* Reset the ADC device. Called early to initialize the hardware. This
* is called, before ao_setup() and on error conditions.
*/
CODE void (*ao_reset)(FAR struct adc_dev_s *dev);
/* Configure the ADC. This method is called the first time that the ADC
* device is opened. This will occur when the port is first opened.
* This setup includes configuring and attaching ADC interrupts. Interrupts
* are all disabled upon return.
*/
CODE int (*ao_setup)(FAR struct adc_dev_s *dev);
/* Disable the ADC. This method is called when the ADC device is closed.
* This method reverses the operation the setup method.
*/
CODE void (*ao_shutdown)(FAR struct adc_dev_s *dev);
/* Call to enable or disable RX interrupts */
CODE void (*ao_rxint)(FAR struct adc_dev_s *dev, bool enable);
/* All ioctl calls will be routed through this method */
CODE int (*ao_ioctl)(FAR struct adc_dev_s *dev, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
};
/* This is the device structure used by the driver. The caller of
* adc_register() must allocate and initialize this structure. The calling
* logic need only set all fields to zero except:
*
* The elements of 'ad_ops', and 'ad_priv'
*
* The common logic will initialize all semaphores.
*/
struct adc_dev_s
{
#ifdef CONFIG_ADC
/* Fields managed by common upper half ADC logic */
uint8_t ad_ocount; /* The number of times the device has been opened */
uint8_t ad_nrxwaiters; /* Number of threads waiting to enqueue a message */
sem_t ad_closesem; /* Locks out new opens while close is in progress */
sem_t ad_recvsem; /* Used to wakeup user waiting for space in ad_recv.buffer */
struct adc_fifo_s ad_recv; /* Describes receive FIFO */
#endif
/* Fields provided by lower half ADC logic */
FAR const struct adc_ops_s *ad_ops; /* Arch-specific operations */
FAR void *ad_priv; /* Used by the arch-specific logic */
};
/************************************************************************************
* Public Function Prototypes
************************************************************************************/
#if defined(__cplusplus)
extern "C"
{
#endif
/************************************************************************************
* "Upper-Half" ADC Driver Interfaces
************************************************************************************/
/************************************************************************************
* Name: adc_register
*
* Description:
* Register a ADC driver. This function binds an instance of a "lower half" ADC
* driver with the "upper half" ADC device and registers that device so that can
* be used by application code.
*
* Input parameters:
* path - The full path to the driver to be registers in the NuttX pseudo-
* filesystem. The recommended convention is to name all PWM drivers
* as "/dev/adc", "/dev/adc1", etc. where the driver path differs only
* in the "minor" number at the end of the device name.
* dev - A pointer to an instance of lower half ADC driver. This instance
* is bound to the upper half ADC driver and must persists as long as the
* upper half driver driver persists.
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero on success; a negated errno value on failure.
*
************************************************************************************/
int adc_register(FAR const char *path, FAR struct adc_dev_s *dev);
/************************************************************************************
* Platform-Independent "Lower Half" ADC Driver Interfaces
************************************************************************************/
/************************************************************************************
* Name: up_ads1255initialize
*
* Description:
* Initialize the TI ADS 125X lower half driver
*
************************************************************************************/
FAR struct adc_dev_s *up_ads1255initialize(FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi,
unsigned int devno);
#if defined(__cplusplus)
}
#endif
#endif /* __INCLUDE_NUTTX_ANALOG_ADC_H */