incubator-nuttx/fs/vfs/fs_rename.c

519 lines
15 KiB
C

/****************************************************************************
* fs/vfs/fs_rename.c
*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The
* ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <libgen.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <nuttx/fs/fs.h>
#include "inode/inode.h"
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
#undef FS_HAVE_RENAME
#if !defined(CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT) || !defined(CONFIG_DISABLE_PSEUDOFS_OPERATIONS)
# define FS_HAVE_RENAME 1
#endif
#ifdef FS_HAVE_RENAME
/****************************************************************************
* Private Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: pseudorename
*
* Description:
* Rename an inode in the pseudo file system
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_PSEUDOFS_OPERATIONS
static int pseudorename(FAR const char *oldpath, FAR struct inode *oldinode,
FAR const char *newpath)
{
struct inode_search_s newdesc;
FAR struct inode *newinode;
FAR char *subdir = NULL;
int ret;
/* According to POSIX, any new inode at this path should be removed
* first, provided that it is not a directory.
*/
next_subdir:
SETUP_SEARCH(&newdesc, newpath, true);
ret = inode_find(&newdesc);
if (ret >= 0)
{
/* We found it. Get the search results */
newinode = newdesc.node;
DEBUGASSERT(newinode != NULL);
/* If the old and new inodes are the same, then this is an attempt to
* move the directory entry onto itself. Let's not but say we did.
*/
if (oldinode == newinode)
{
inode_release(newinode);
ret = OK;
goto errout; /* Same name, this is not an error case. */
}
#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT
/* Make sure that the old path does not lie on a mounted volume. */
if (INODE_IS_MOUNTPT(newinode))
{
inode_release(newinode);
ret = -EXDEV;
goto errout;
}
#endif
/* We found it and it appears to be a "normal" inode. Is it a
* directory (i.e, an operation-less inode or an inode with children)?
*/
if (newinode->u.i_ops == NULL || newinode->i_child != NULL)
{
FAR char *subdirname;
inode_release(newinode);
/* Free memory may be allocated in previous loop */
if (subdir != NULL)
{
kmm_free(subdir);
subdir = NULL;
}
/* Yes.. In this case, the target of the rename must be a
* subdirectory of newinode, not the newinode itself. For
* example: mv b a/ must move b to a/b.
*/
subdirname = basename((FAR char *)oldpath);
asprintf(&subdir, "%s/%s", newpath, subdirname);
if (subdir == NULL)
{
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto errout;
}
newpath = subdir;
/* This can be a recursive case, another inode may already exist
* at oldpth/subdirname. In that case, we need to do this all
* over again. A nasty goto is used because I am lazy.
*/
RELEASE_SEARCH(&newdesc);
goto next_subdir;
}
else
{
/* Not a directory... remove it. It may still be something
* important (like a driver), but we will just have to suffer
* the consequences.
*
* NOTE (1) that we not bother to check the error. If we
* failed to remove the inode for some reason, then
* inode_reserve() will complain below, and (2) the inode
* won't really be removed until we call inode_release();
*/
inode_remove(newpath);
}
inode_release(newinode);
}
/* Create a new, empty inode at the destination location.
* NOTE that the new inode will be created with a reference count
* of zero.
*/
ret = inode_lock();
if (ret < 0)
{
goto errout;
}
ret = inode_reserve(newpath, 0777, &newinode);
if (ret < 0)
{
/* It is an error if a node at newpath already exists in the tree
* OR if we fail to allocate memory for the new inode (and possibly
* any new intermediate path segments).
*/
ret = -EEXIST;
goto errout_with_lock;
}
/* Copy the inode state from the old inode to the newly allocated inode */
newinode->i_child = oldinode->i_child; /* Link to lower level inode */
newinode->i_flags = oldinode->i_flags; /* Flags for inode */
newinode->u.i_ops = oldinode->u.i_ops; /* Inode operations */
#ifdef CONFIG_PSEUDOFS_ATTRIBUTES
newinode->i_mode = oldinode->i_mode; /* Access mode flags */
newinode->i_owner = oldinode->i_owner; /* Owner */
newinode->i_group = oldinode->i_group; /* Group */
newinode->i_atime = oldinode->i_atime; /* Time of last access */
newinode->i_mtime = oldinode->i_mtime; /* Time of last modification */
newinode->i_ctime = oldinode->i_ctime; /* Time of last status change */
#endif
newinode->i_private = oldinode->i_private; /* Per inode driver private data */
#ifdef CONFIG_PSEUDOFS_SOFTLINKS
/* Prevent the link target string from being deallocated. The pointer to
* the allocated link target path was copied above (under the guise of
* u.i_ops). Now we must nullify the u.i_link pointer so that it is not
* deallocated when inode_free() is (eventually called.
*/
oldinode->u.i_link = NULL;
#endif
/* We now have two copies of the inode. One with a reference count of
* zero (the new one), and one that may have multiple references
* including one by this logic (the old one)
*
* Remove the old inode. Because we hold a reference count on the
* inode, it will not be deleted now. It will be deleted when all of
* the references to the inode have been released (perhaps when
* inode_release() is called in remove()). inode_remove() should return
* -EBUSY to indicate that the inode was not deleted now.
*/
ret = inode_remove(oldpath);
if (ret < 0 && ret != -EBUSY)
{
/* Remove the new node we just recreated */
inode_remove(newpath);
goto errout_with_lock;
}
/* Remove all of the children from the unlinked inode */
oldinode->i_child = NULL;
oldinode->i_parent = NULL;
ret = OK;
errout_with_lock:
inode_unlock();
errout:
RELEASE_SEARCH(&newdesc);
if (subdir != NULL)
{
kmm_free(subdir);
}
return ret;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_DISABLE_PSEUDOFS_OPERATIONS */
/****************************************************************************
* Name: mountptrename
*
* Description:
* Rename a file residing on a mounted volume.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT
static int mountptrename(FAR const char *oldpath, FAR struct inode *oldinode,
FAR const char *oldrelpath, FAR const char *newpath)
{
struct inode_search_s newdesc;
FAR struct inode *newinode;
FAR const char *newrelpath;
FAR char *subdir = NULL;
int ret;
DEBUGASSERT(oldinode->u.i_mops);
/* If the file system does not support the rename() method, then bail now.
* As of this writing, only NXFFS does not support the rename method. A
* good fallback might be to copy the oldrelpath to the correct location,
* then unlink it.
*/
if (oldinode->u.i_mops->rename == NULL)
{
return -ENOSYS;
}
/* Get an inode for the new relpath -- it should lie on the same
* mountpoint
*/
SETUP_SEARCH(&newdesc, newpath, true);
ret = inode_find(&newdesc);
if (ret < 0)
{
/* There is no mountpoint that includes in this path */
goto errout_with_newsearch;
}
/* Get the search results */
newinode = newdesc.node;
newrelpath = newdesc.relpath;
DEBUGASSERT(newinode != NULL && newrelpath != NULL);
/* Verify that the two paths lie on the same mountpoint inode */
if (oldinode != newinode)
{
ret = -EXDEV;
goto errout_with_newinode;
}
/* If oldrelpath and newrelpath are the same, then this is an attempt
* to move the directory entry onto itself. Let's not but say we did.
*/
if (strcmp(oldrelpath, newrelpath) == 0)
{
ret = OK;
goto errout_with_newinode; /* Same name, this is not an error case. */
}
/* Does a directory entry already exist at the 'newrelpath'? And is it
* not the same directory entry that we are moving?
*
* If the directory entry at the newrelpath is a regular file, then that
* file should be removed first.
*
* If the directory entry at the target is a directory, then the source
* file should be moved "under" the directory, i.e., if newrelpath is a
* directory, then rename(b,a) should use move the oldrelpath should be
* moved as if rename(b,a/basename(b)) had been called.
*/
if (oldinode->u.i_mops->stat != NULL)
{
struct stat buf;
next_subdir:
ret = oldinode->u.i_mops->stat(oldinode, newrelpath, &buf);
if (ret >= 0)
{
/* Is the directory entry a directory? */
if (S_ISDIR(buf.st_mode))
{
FAR char *subdirname;
/* Free memory may be allocated in previous loop */
if (subdir != NULL)
{
kmm_free(subdir);
subdir = NULL;
}
/* Yes.. In this case, the target of the rename must be a
* subdirectory of newinode, not the newinode itself. For
* example: mv b a/ must move b to a/b.
*/
subdirname = basename((FAR char *)oldrelpath);
/* Special case the root directory */
if (*newrelpath == '\0')
{
newrelpath = subdirname;
}
else
{
asprintf(&subdir, "%s/%s", newrelpath,
subdirname);
if (subdir == NULL)
{
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto errout_with_newinode;
}
newrelpath = subdir;
}
/* This can be a recursive, another directory may already
* exist at the newrelpath. In that case, we need to
* do this all over again. A nasty goto is used because
* I am lazy.
*/
goto next_subdir;
}
else
{
/* No.. newrelpath must refer to a regular file. Make sure
* that the file at the oldrelpath actually exists before
* performing any further actions with newrelpath
*/
ret = oldinode->u.i_mops->stat(oldinode, oldrelpath, &buf);
if (ret < 0)
{
goto errout_with_newinode;
}
if (oldinode->u.i_mops->unlink)
{
/* Attempt to remove the file before doing the rename.
*
* NOTE that errors are not handled here. If we failed
* to remove the file, then the file system 'rename'
* method should check that.
*/
oldinode->u.i_mops->unlink(oldinode, newrelpath);
}
}
}
}
/* Perform the rename operation using the relative paths at the common
* mountpoint.
*/
ret = oldinode->u.i_mops->rename(oldinode, oldrelpath, newrelpath);
errout_with_newinode:
inode_release(newinode);
errout_with_newsearch:
RELEASE_SEARCH(&newdesc);
if (subdir != NULL)
{
kmm_free(subdir);
}
return ret;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT */
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: rename
*
* Description:
* Rename a file or directory.
*
****************************************************************************/
int rename(FAR const char *oldpath, FAR const char *newpath)
{
struct inode_search_s olddesc;
FAR struct inode *oldinode;
int ret;
/* Ignore paths that are interpreted as the root directory which has no
* name and cannot be moved
*/
if (!oldpath || *oldpath == '\0' ||
!newpath || *newpath == '\0')
{
ret = -EINVAL;
goto errout;
}
/* Get an inode that includes the oldpath */
SETUP_SEARCH(&olddesc, oldpath, true);
ret = inode_find(&olddesc);
if (ret < 0)
{
/* There is no inode that includes in this path */
goto errout_with_oldsearch;
}
/* Get the search results */
oldinode = olddesc.node;
DEBUGASSERT(oldinode != NULL);
#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT
/* Verify that the old inode is a valid mountpoint. */
if (INODE_IS_MOUNTPT(oldinode) && *olddesc.relpath != '\0')
{
ret = mountptrename(oldpath, oldinode, olddesc.relpath, newpath);
}
else
#endif /* CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT */
#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_PSEUDOFS_OPERATIONS
{
ret = pseudorename(oldpath, oldinode, newpath);
}
#else
{
ret = -ENXIO;
}
#endif
inode_release(oldinode);
errout_with_oldsearch:
RELEASE_SEARCH(&olddesc);
errout:
if (ret < 0)
{
set_errno(-ret);
return ERROR;
}
return OK;
}
#endif /* FS_HAVE_RENAME */