incubator-nuttx/net/utils/net_lock.c

407 lines
11 KiB
C

/****************************************************************************
* net/utils/net_lock.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2011-2012, 2014-2018 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <semaphore.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include <nuttx/irq.h>
#include <nuttx/arch.h>
#include <nuttx/semaphore.h>
#include <nuttx/mm/iob.h>
#include <nuttx/net/net.h>
#include "utils/utils.h"
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
#define NO_HOLDER (pid_t)-1
/****************************************************************************
* Private Data
****************************************************************************/
static sem_t g_netlock;
static pid_t g_holder = NO_HOLDER;
static unsigned int g_count = 0;
/****************************************************************************
* Private Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: _net_takesem
*
* Description:
* Take the semaphore, waiting indefinitely.
* REVISIT: Should this return if -EINTR?
*
****************************************************************************/
static void _net_takesem(void)
{
int ret;
do
{
/* Take the semaphore (perhaps waiting) */
ret = nxsem_wait(&g_netlock);
/* The only case that an error should occur here is if the wait was
* awakened by a signal.
*/
DEBUGASSERT(ret == OK || ret == -EINTR);
}
while (ret == -EINTR);
}
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: net_lockinitialize
*
* Description:
* Initialize the locking facility
*
****************************************************************************/
void net_lockinitialize(void)
{
nxsem_init(&g_netlock, 0, 1);
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: net_lock
*
* Description:
* Take the network lock
*
* Input Parameters:
* None
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
****************************************************************************/
void net_lock(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
irqstate_t flags = enter_critical_section();
#endif
pid_t me = getpid();
/* Does this thread already hold the semaphore? */
if (g_holder == me)
{
/* Yes.. just increment the reference count */
g_count++;
}
else
{
/* No.. take the semaphore (perhaps waiting) */
_net_takesem();
/* Now this thread holds the semaphore */
g_holder = me;
g_count = 1;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
leave_critical_section(flags);
#endif
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: net_unlock
*
* Description:
* Release the network lock.
*
* Input Parameters:
* None
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
****************************************************************************/
void net_unlock(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
irqstate_t flags = enter_critical_section();
#endif
DEBUGASSERT(g_holder == getpid() && g_count > 0);
/* If the count would go to zero, then release the semaphore */
if (g_count == 1)
{
/* We no longer hold the semaphore */
g_holder = NO_HOLDER;
g_count = 0;
nxsem_post(&g_netlock);
}
else
{
/* We still hold the semaphore. Just decrement the count */
g_count--;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
leave_critical_section(flags);
#endif
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: net_breaklock
*
* Description:
* Break the lock, return information needed to restore re-entrant lock
* state.
*
****************************************************************************/
int net_breaklock(FAR unsigned int *count)
{
irqstate_t flags;
pid_t me = getpid();
int ret = -EPERM;
DEBUGASSERT(count != NULL);
flags = spin_lock_irqsave(); /* No interrupts */
if (g_holder == me)
{
/* Return the lock setting */
*count = g_count;
/* Release the network lock */
g_holder = NO_HOLDER;
g_count = 0;
(void)nxsem_post(&g_netlock);
ret = OK;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(flags);
return ret;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: net_breaklock
*
* Description:
* Restore the locked state
*
****************************************************************************/
void net_restorelock(unsigned int count)
{
pid_t me = getpid();
DEBUGASSERT(g_holder != me);
/* Recover the network lock at the proper count */
_net_takesem();
g_holder = me;
g_count = count;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: net_timedwait
*
* Description:
* Atomically wait for sem (or a timeout( while temporarily releasing
* the lock on the network.
*
* Caution should be utilized. Because the network lock is relinquished
* during the wait, there could changes in the network state that occur
* before the lock is recovered. Your design should account for this
* possibility.
*
* Input Parameters:
* sem - A reference to the semaphore to be taken.
* abstime - The absolute time to wait until a timeout is declared.
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero (OK) is returned on success; a negated errno value is returned on
* any failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
int net_timedwait(sem_t *sem, FAR const struct timespec *abstime)
{
unsigned int count;
irqstate_t flags;
int blresult;
int ret;
flags = enter_critical_section(); /* No interrupts */
sched_lock(); /* No context switches */
/* Release the network lock, remembering my count. net_breaklock will
* return a negated value if the caller does not hold the network lock.
*/
blresult = net_breaklock(&count);
/* Now take the semaphore, waiting if so requested. */
if (abstime != NULL)
{
/* Wait until we get the lock or until the timeout expires */
ret = nxsem_timedwait(sem, abstime);
}
else
{
/* Wait as long as necessary to get the lock */
ret = nxsem_wait(sem);
}
/* Recover the network lock at the proper count (if we held it before) */
if (blresult >= 0)
{
net_restorelock(count);
}
sched_unlock();
leave_critical_section(flags);
return ret;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: net_lockedwait
*
* Description:
* Atomically wait for sem while temporarily releasing the network lock.
*
* Caution should be utilized. Because the network lock is relinquished
* during the wait, there could changes in the network state that occur
* before the lock is recovered. Your design should account for this
* possibility.
*
* Input Parameters:
* sem - A reference to the semaphore to be taken.
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero (OK) is returned on success; a negated errno value is returned on
* any failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
int net_lockedwait(sem_t *sem)
{
return net_timedwait(sem, NULL);
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: net_ioballoc
*
* Description:
* Allocate an IOB. If no IOBs are available, then atomically wait for
* for the IOB while temporarily releasing the lock on the network.
*
* Caution should be utilized. Because the network lock is relinquished
* during the wait, there could changes in the network state that occur
* before the lock is recovered. Your design should account for this
* possibility.
*
* Input Parameters:
* throttled - An indication of the IOB allocation is "throttled"
*
* Returned Value:
* A pointer to the newly allocated IOB is returned on success. NULL is
* returned on any allocation failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_MM_IOB
FAR struct iob_s *net_ioballoc(bool throttled)
{
FAR struct iob_s *iob;
iob = iob_tryalloc(throttled);
if (iob == NULL)
{
irqstate_t flags;
unsigned int count;
int blresult;
/* There are no buffers available now. We will have to wait for one to
* become available. But let's not do that with the network locked.
*/
flags = enter_critical_section();
blresult = net_breaklock(&count);
iob = iob_alloc(throttled);
if (blresult >= 0)
{
net_restorelock(count);
}
leave_critical_section(flags);
}
return iob;
}
#endif