incubator-nuttx/binfmt/nxflat.c

282 lines
8.8 KiB
C

/****************************************************************************
* binfmt/nxflat.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2009 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <nxflat.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <nuttx/binfmt/binfmt.h>
#include <nuttx/binfmt/nxflat.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_NXFLAT
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
/* CONFIG_DEBUG_FEATURES, CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO, and CONFIG_DEBUG_BINFMT have to be
* defined or CONFIG_NXFLAT_DUMPBUFFER does nothing.
*/
#if !defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO) || !defined (CONFIG_DEBUG_BINFMT)
# undef CONFIG_NXFLAT_DUMPBUFFER
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_NXFLAT_DUMPBUFFER
# define nxflat_dumpbuffer(m,b,n) binfodumpbuffer(m,b,n)
#else
# define nxflat_dumpbuffer(m,b,n)
#endif
#ifndef MIN
# define MIN(a,b) (a < b ? a : b)
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Private Function Prototypes
****************************************************************************/
static int nxflat_loadbinary(struct binary_s *binp);
#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FEATURES) && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_BINFMT)
static void nxflat_dumploadinfo(struct nxflat_loadinfo_s *loadinfo);
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Private Data
****************************************************************************/
static struct binfmt_s g_nxflatbinfmt =
{
NULL, /* next */
nxflat_loadbinary, /* load */
NULL, /* unload */
};
/****************************************************************************
* Private Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: nxflat_dumploadinfo
****************************************************************************/
#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FEATURES) && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_BINFMT)
static void nxflat_dumploadinfo(struct nxflat_loadinfo_s *loadinfo)
{
unsigned long dsize = loadinfo->datasize + loadinfo->bsssize;
berr("LOAD_INFO:\n");
berr(" ISPACE:\n");
berr(" ispace: %08lx\n", loadinfo->ispace);
berr(" entryoffs: %08lx\n", loadinfo->entryoffs);
berr(" isize: %08lx\n", loadinfo->isize);
berr(" DSPACE:\n");
berr(" dspace: %08lx\n", loadinfo->dspace);
if (loadinfo->dspace != NULL)
{
berr(" crefs: %d\n", loadinfo->dspace->crefs);
berr(" region: %08lx\n", loadinfo->dspace->region);
}
berr(" datasize: %08lx\n", loadinfo->datasize);
berr(" bsssize: %08lx\n", loadinfo->bsssize);
berr(" (pad): %08lx\n", loadinfo->dsize - dsize);
berr(" stacksize: %08lx\n", loadinfo->stacksize);
berr(" dsize: %08lx\n", loadinfo->dsize);
berr(" RELOCS:\n");
berr(" relocstart: %08lx\n", loadinfo->relocstart);
berr(" reloccount: %d\n", loadinfo->reloccount);
berr(" HANDLES:\n");
berr(" filfd: %d\n", loadinfo->filfd);
}
#else
# define nxflat_dumploadinfo(i)
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: nxflat_loadbinary
*
* Description:
* Verify that the file is an NXFLAT binary and, if so, load the NXFLAT
* binary into memory
*
****************************************************************************/
static int nxflat_loadbinary(struct binary_s *binp)
{
struct nxflat_loadinfo_s loadinfo; /* Contains globals for libnxflat */
int ret;
binfo("Loading file: %s\n", binp->filename);
/* Initialize the xflat library to load the program binary. */
ret = nxflat_init(binp->filename, &loadinfo);
nxflat_dumploadinfo(&loadinfo);
if (ret != 0)
{
berr("Failed to initialize for load of NXFLAT program: %d\n", ret);
goto errout;
}
/* Load the program binary */
ret = nxflat_load(&loadinfo);
nxflat_dumploadinfo(&loadinfo);
if (ret != 0)
{
berr("Failed to load NXFLAT program binary: %d\n", ret);
goto errout_with_init;
}
/* Bind the program to the exported symbol table */
ret = nxflat_bind(&loadinfo, binp->exports, binp->nexports);
if (ret != 0)
{
berr("Failed to bind symbols program binary: %d\n", ret);
goto errout_with_load;
}
/* Return the load information. By convention, D-space address
* space is stored as the first allocated memory.
*/
binp->entrypt = (main_t)(loadinfo.ispace + loadinfo.entryoffs);
binp->mapped = (FAR void *)loadinfo.ispace;
binp->mapsize = loadinfo.isize;
binp->stacksize = loadinfo.stacksize;
/* Add the ELF allocation to the alloc[] only if there is no address
* enironment. If there is an address environment, it will automatically
* be freed when the function exits
*
* REVISIT: If the module is loaded then unloaded, wouldn't this cause
* a memory leak?
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_ADDRENV
# warning "REVISIT"
#else
binp->alloc[0] = (FAR void *)loadinfo.dspace;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_ADDRENV
/* Save the address environment in the binfmt structure. This will be
* needed when the module is executed.
*/
up_addrenv_clone(&loadinfo.addrenv, &binp->addrenv);
#endif
nxflat_dumpbuffer("Entry code", (FAR const uint8_t *)binp->entrypt,
MIN(loadinfo.isize - loadinfo.entryoffs, 512));
nxflat_uninit(&loadinfo);
return OK;
errout_with_load:
nxflat_unload(&loadinfo);
errout_with_init:
nxflat_uninit(&loadinfo);
errout:
return ret;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: nxflat_initialize
*
* Description:
* In order to use the NxFLAT binary format, this function must be called
* during system initialization to register the NXFLAT binary
* format.
*
* Returned Value:
* This is a NuttX internal function so it follows the convention that
* 0 (OK) is returned on success and a negated errno is returned on
* failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
int nxflat_initialize(void)
{
int ret;
/* Register ourselves as a binfmt loader */
binfo("Registering NXFLAT\n");
ret = register_binfmt(&g_nxflatbinfmt);
if (ret != 0)
{
berr("Failed to register binfmt: %d\n", ret);
}
return ret;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: nxflat_uninitialize
*
* Description:
* Unregister the NXFLAT binary loader
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
****************************************************************************/
void nxflat_uninitialize(void)
{
(void)unregister_binfmt(&g_nxflatbinfmt);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_NXFLAT */