644 lines
17 KiB
C
644 lines
17 KiB
C
/****************************************************************************
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* drivers/timers/rtc.c
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2015 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
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* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
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* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
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* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
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* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Included Files
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****************************************************************************/
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#include <nuttx/config.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <nuttx/kmalloc.h>
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#include <nuttx/fs/fs.h>
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#include <nuttx/timers/rtc.h>
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Types
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****************************************************************************/
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struct rtc_upperhalf_s
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{
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FAR struct rtc_lowerhalf_s *lower; /* Contained lower half driver */
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_PSEUDOFS_OPERATIONS
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uint8_t crefs; /* Number of open references */
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bool unlinked; /* True if the driver has been unlinked */
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#endif
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};
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Function Prototypes
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****************************************************************************/
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/* Internal logic */
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_PSEUDOFS_OPERATIONS
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static void rtc_destroy(FAR struct rtc_upperhalf_s *upper);
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#endif
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/* Character driver methods */
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_PSEUDOFS_OPERATIONS
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static int rtc_open(FAR struct file *filep);
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static int rtc_close(FAR struct file *filep);
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#endif
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static ssize_t rtc_read(FAR struct file *filep, FAR char *, size_t);
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static ssize_t rtc_write(FAR struct file *filep, FAR const char *buffer,
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size_t buflen);
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static int rtc_ioctl(FAR struct file *filep, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_PSEUDOFS_OPERATIONS
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static int rtc_unlink(FAR struct inode *inode);
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Data
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****************************************************************************/
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static const struct file_operations rtc_fops =
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{
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_PSEUDOFS_OPERATIONS
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rtc_open, /* open */
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rtc_close, /* close */
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#else
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0, /* open */
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0, /* close */
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#endif
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rtc_read, /* read */
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rtc_write, /* write */
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0, /* seek */
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rtc_ioctl, /* ioctl */
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_POLL
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0, /* poll */
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#endif
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_PSEUDOFS_OPERATIONS
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rtc_unlink /* unlink */
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#endif
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};
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: rtc_destory
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****************************************************************************/
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_PSEUDOFS_OPERATIONS
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static void rtc_destroy(FAR struct rtc_upperhalf_s *upper)
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{
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/* If the lower half driver provided a destroy method, then call that
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* method now in order order to clean up resources used by the lower-half
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* driver.
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*/
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DEBUGASSERT(upper->lower && upper->lower->ops);
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if (upper->lower->ops->destroy)
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{
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upper->lower->ops->destroy(upper->lower);
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}
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/* And free our container */
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kmm_free(upper);
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}
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: rtc_open
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****************************************************************************/
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_PSEUDOFS_OPERATIONS
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static int rtc_open(FAR struct file *filep)
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{
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FAR struct inode *inode;
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FAR struct rtc_upperhalf_s *upper;
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/* Get the reference to our internal state structure from the inode
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* structure.
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*/
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DEBUGASSERT(filep);
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inode = filep->f_inode;
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DEBUGASSERT(inode && inode->i_private);
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upper = inode->i_private;
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/* Increment the count of open references on the RTC driver */
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upper->crefs++;
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DEBUGASSERT(upper->crefs > 0);
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return OK;
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}
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: rtc_close
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****************************************************************************/
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_PSEUDOFS_OPERATIONS
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static int rtc_close(FAR struct file *filep)
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{
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FAR struct inode *inode;
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FAR struct rtc_upperhalf_s *upper;
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/* Get the reference to our internal state structure from the inode
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* structure.
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*/
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DEBUGASSERT(filep);
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inode = filep->f_inode;
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DEBUGASSERT(inode && inode->i_private);
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upper = inode->i_private;
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/* Decrement the count of open references on the RTC driver */
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DEBUGASSERT(upper->crefs > 0);
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upper->crefs--;
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/* If the count has decremented to zero and the driver has been unlinked,
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* then commit Hara-Kiri now.
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*/
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if (upper->crefs == 0 && upper->unlinked)
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{
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rtc_destroy(upper);
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}
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return OK;
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}
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: rtc_read
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****************************************************************************/
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static ssize_t rtc_read(FAR struct file *filep, FAR char *buffer, size_t len)
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{
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return 0; /* Return EOF */
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: rtc_write
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****************************************************************************/
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static ssize_t rtc_write(FAR struct file *filep, FAR const char *buffer, size_t len)
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{
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return len; /* Say that everything was written */
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: rtc_ioctl
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****************************************************************************/
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static int rtc_ioctl(FAR struct file *filep, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
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{
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FAR struct inode *inode;
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FAR struct rtc_upperhalf_s *upper;
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FAR const struct rtc_ops_s *ops;
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int ret = -ENOSYS;
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/* Get the reference to our internal state structure from the inode
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* structure.
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*/
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DEBUGASSERT(filep);
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inode = filep->f_inode;
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DEBUGASSERT(inode && inode->i_private);
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upper = inode->i_private;
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DEBUGASSERT(upper->lower && upper->lower->ops);
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/* We simply forward all ioctl() commands to the lower half. The upper
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* half is nothing more than a thin driver shell over the lower level
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* RTC implementation.
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*/
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ops = upper->lower->ops;
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switch (cmd)
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{
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/* RTC_RD_TIME returns the current RTC time.
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*
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* Argument: A writeable reference to a struct rtc_time to receive the
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* RTC's time.
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*/
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case RTC_RD_TIME:
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{
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FAR struct rtc_time *rtctime = (FAR struct rtc_time *)((uintptr_t)arg);
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if (ops->rdtime)
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{
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ret = ops->rdtime(upper->lower, rtctime);
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}
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}
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break;
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/* RTC_SET_TIME sets the RTC's time
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*
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* Argument: A read-only reference to a struct rtc_time containing the
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* the new time to be set.
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*/
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case RTC_SET_TIME:
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{
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FAR const struct rtc_time *rtctime =
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(FAR const struct rtc_time *)((uintptr_t)arg);
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if (ops->settime)
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{
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ret = ops->settime(upper->lower, rtctime);
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}
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}
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break;
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#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_ALARM
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/* RTC_ALM_READ reads the alarm time (for RTCs that support alarms)
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*
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* Argument: A writeable reference to a struct rtc_time to receive the
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* RTC's alarm time.
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*/
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case RTC_ALM_READ:
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{
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FAR struct rtc_time *almtime = (FAR struct rtc_time *)((uintptr_t)arg);
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if (ops->almread)
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{
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ret = ops->almread(upper->lower, almtime);
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}
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}
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break;
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/* RTC_ALM_SET sets the alarm time (for RTCs that support alarms).
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*
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* Argument: A read-only reference to a struct rtc_time containing the
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* new alarm time to be set.
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*/
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case RTC_ALM_SET:
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{
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FAR const struct rtc_time *almtime =
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(FAR const struct rtc_time *)((uintptr_t)arg);
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if (ops->almset)
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{
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ret = ops->almset(upper->lower, almtime);
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}
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}
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break;
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#endif /* CONFIG_RTC_ALARM */
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#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_PERIODIC
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/* RTC_IRQP_READ read the frequency for periodic interrupts (for RTCs
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* that support periodic interrupts)
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*
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* Argument: A pointer to a writeable unsigned long value in which to
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* receive the frequency value.
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*/
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case RTC_IRQP_READ:
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{
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FAR unsigned long *irqpfreq = (FAR unsigned long *)((uintptr_t)arg);
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if (ops->irqpread)
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{
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ret = ops->irqpread(upper->lower, irqpfreq);
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}
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}
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break;
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/* RTC_IRQP_SET set the frequency for periodic interrupts (for RTCs that
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* support periodic interrupts)
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*
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* Argument: An unsigned long value providing the new periodic frequency
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*/
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case RTC_IRQP_SET:
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{
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if (ops->irqpset)
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{
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ret = ops->irqpset(upper->lower, arg);
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}
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}
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break;
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#endif /* CONFIG_RTC_PERIODIC */
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#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_ALARM
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/* RTC_AIE_ON enable alarm interrupts (for RTCs that support alarms)
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*
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* Argument: None
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*/
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case RTC_AIE_ON:
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{
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if (ops->aie)
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{
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ret = ops->aie(upper->lower, true);
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}
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}
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break;
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/* RTC_AIE_OFF disable the alarm interrupt (for RTCs that support
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* alarms)
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*
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* Argument: None
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*/
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case RTC_AIE_OFF:
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{
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if (ops->aie)
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{
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ret = ops->aie(upper->lower, false);
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}
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}
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break;
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#endif /* CONFIG_RTC_ALARM */
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#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_ONESEC
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/* RTC_UIE_ON enable the interrupt on every clock update (for RTCs that
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* support this once-per-second interrupt).
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*
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* Argument: None
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*/
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case RTC_UIE_ON:
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{
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if (ops->uie)
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{
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ret = ops->uie(upper->lower, true);
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}
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}
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break;
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/* RTC_UIE_OFF disable the interrupt on every clock update (for RTCs
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* that support this once-per-second interrupt).
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*
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* Argument: None
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*/
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case RTC_UIE_OFF:
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{
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if (ops->uie)
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{
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ret = ops->uie(upper->lower, false);
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}
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}
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break;
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#endif /* CONFIG_RTC_ONESEC */
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#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_PERIODIC
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/* RTC_PIE_ON enable the periodic interrupt (for RTCs that support these
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* periodic interrupts).
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*
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* Argument: None
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*/
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case RTC_PIE_ON:
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{
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if (ops->pie)
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{
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ret = ops->pie(upper->lower, true);
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}
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}
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break;
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/* RTC_PIE_OFF disable the periodic interrupt (for RTCs that support
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* these periodic interrupts).
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*
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* Argument: None
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*/
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case RTC_PIE_OFF:
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{
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if (ops->pie)
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{
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ret = ops->pie(upper->lower, false);
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}
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}
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break;
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#endif /* CONFIG_RTC_PERIODIC */
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#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_EPOCHYEAR
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/* RTC_EPOCH_READ read the Epoch.
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*
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* Argument: A reference to a writeable unsigned low variable that will
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* receive the Epoch value.
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*/
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case RTC_EPOCH_READ:
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{
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FAR unsigned long *epoch = (FAR unsigned long *)((uintptr_t)arg);
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if (ops->rdepoch)
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{
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ret = ops->rdepoch(upper->lower, epoch);
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}
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}
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break;
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/* RTC_EPOCH_SET set the Epoch
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*
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* Argument: An unsigned long value containing the new Epoch value to be
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* set.
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*/
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case RTC_EPOCH_SET:
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{
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if (ops->setepoch)
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{
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ret = ops->setepoch(upper->lower, arg);
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}
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}
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break;
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#endif /* CONFIG_RTC_EPOCHYEAR */
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#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_ALARM
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/* RTC_WKALM_RD read the current alarm
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*
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* Argument: A writeable reference to struct rtc_wkalrm to receive the
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* current alarm settings.
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*/
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case RTC_WKALM_RD:
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{
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FAR struct rtc_wkalrm *wkalrm = (FAR struct rtc_wkalrm *)((uintptr_t)arg);
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if (ops->rdwkalm)
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{
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ret = ops->rdwkalm(upper->lower, wkalrm);
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}
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}
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break;
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/* RTC_WKALM_SET set the alarm.
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*
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* Argument: A read-only reference to struct rtc_wkalrm containing the
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* new alarm settings.
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*/
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case RTC_WKALM_SET:
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{
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FAR const struct rtc_wkalrm *wkalrm =
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(FAR const struct rtc_wkalrm *)((uintptr_t)arg);
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if (ops->setwkalm)
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{
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ret = ops->setwkalm(upper->lower, wkalrm);
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}
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}
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break;
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#endif /* CONFIG_RTC_ALARM */
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/* Forward any unrecognized IOCTLs to the lower half driver... they
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* may represent some architecture-specific command.
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*/
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default:
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{
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ret = -ENOTTY;
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#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_IOCTL
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if (ops->ioctl)
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{
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ret = ops->ioctl(upper->lower, cmd, arg);
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}
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#endif
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}
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break;
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}
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return ret;
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}
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|
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: rtc_unlink
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****************************************************************************/
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_PSEUDOFS_OPERATIONS
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static int rtc_unlink(FAR struct inode *inode)
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{
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FAR struct rtc_upperhalf_s *upper;
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|
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/* Get the reference to our internal state structure from the inode
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* structure.
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*/
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DEBUGASSERT(inode && inode->i_private);
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upper = inode->i_private;
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/* Indicate that the driver has been unlinked */
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upper->unlinked = true;
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/* If there are no further open references to the driver, then commit
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* Hara-Kiri now.
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*/
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if (upper->crefs == 0)
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{
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rtc_destroy(upper);
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}
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return OK;
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}
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Public Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: rtc_initialize
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*
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* Description:
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* Create an RTC driver by binding to the lower half RTC driver instance
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* provided to this function. The resulting RTC driver will be registered
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* at /dev/rtcN where N is the minor number provided to this function.
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*
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* Input parameters:
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* minor - The minor number of the RTC device. The N in /dev/rtcN
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* lower - The lower half driver instance.
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* Zero (OK) on success; A negated errno value on failure.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
|
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|
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int rtc_initialize(int minor, FAR struct rtc_lowerhalf_s *lower)
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{
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FAR struct rtc_upperhalf_s *upper;
|
|
char devpath[16];
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
DEBUGASSERT(lower && lower->ops && minor >= 0 && minor < 1000);
|
|
|
|
/* Allocate an upper half container structure */
|
|
|
|
upper = (FAR struct rtc_upperhalf_s *)kmm_malloc(sizeof(struct rtc_upperhalf_s));
|
|
if (!upper)
|
|
{
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize the upper half container */
|
|
|
|
upper->lower = lower; /* Contain lower half driver */
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_PSEUDOFS_OPERATIONS
|
|
upper->crefs = 0; /* No open references */
|
|
upper->unlinked = false; /* Driver is not unlinked */
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* Create the driver name. There is space for the a minor number up to 6
|
|
* characters
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
snprintf(devpath, 16, "/dev/rtc%d", minor);
|
|
|
|
/* And, finally, register the new RTC driver */
|
|
|
|
ret = register_driver(devpath, &rtc_fops, 0666, upper);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
kmm_free(upper);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return OK;
|
|
}
|