incubator-nuttx/drivers/sensors/bh1750fvi.c

416 lines
11 KiB
C

/****************************************************************************
* drivers/sensors/bh1750fvi.c
*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The
* ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*
****************************************************************************/
/* Character driver for the Rohm Ambient Light Sensor BH1750FVI */
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <nuttx/kmalloc.h>
#include <nuttx/fs/fs.h>
#include <nuttx/i2c/i2c_master.h>
#include <nuttx/sensors/bh1750fvi.h>
#include <nuttx/random.h>
#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) && defined(CONFIG_SENSORS_BH1750FVI)
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-process Definitions
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef CONFIG_BH1750FVI_I2C_FREQUENCY
# define CONFIG_BH1750FVI_I2C_FREQUENCY 400000
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Private Types
****************************************************************************/
struct bh1750fvi_dev_s
{
FAR struct i2c_master_s *i2c; /* I2C interface */
uint8_t addr; /* I2C address */
};
/****************************************************************************
* Private Function Prototypes
****************************************************************************/
/* I2C Helpers */
static int bh1750fvi_read16(FAR struct bh1750fvi_dev_s *priv,
FAR uint16_t *regval);
static int bh1750fvi_write8(FAR struct bh1750fvi_dev_s *priv,
uint8_t regval);
/* Character driver methods */
static ssize_t bh1750fvi_read(FAR struct file *filep, FAR char *buffer,
size_t buflen);
static ssize_t bh1750fvi_write(FAR struct file *filep,
FAR const char *buffer, size_t buflen);
static int bh1750fvi_ioctl(FAR struct file *filep, int cmd,
unsigned long arg);
/****************************************************************************
* Private Data
****************************************************************************/
static const struct file_operations g_bh1750fvi_fops =
{
NULL, /* open */
NULL, /* close */
bh1750fvi_read, /* read */
bh1750fvi_write, /* write */
NULL, /* seek */
bh1750fvi_ioctl, /* ioctl */
};
/****************************************************************************
* Private Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: bh1750fvi_read16
*
* Description:
* Read 16-bit register
*
****************************************************************************/
static int bh1750fvi_read16(FAR struct bh1750fvi_dev_s *priv,
FAR uint16_t *regval)
{
struct i2c_config_s config;
uint8_t buffer[2];
int ret = -1;
/* Set up the I2C configuration */
config.frequency = CONFIG_BH1750FVI_I2C_FREQUENCY;
config.address = priv->addr;
config.addrlen = 7;
/* Read 16-bits from the device */
ret = i2c_read(priv->i2c, &config, buffer, 2);
if (ret < 0)
{
snerr ("i2c_read failed: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
/* Copy the content of the buffer to the location of the uint16_t pointer */
*regval = (uint16_t)((buffer[0] << 8) | (buffer[1]));
sninfo("value: %08x ret: %d\n", *regval, ret);
return OK;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: bh1750fvi_write8
*
* Description:
* Write from an 8-bit register
*
****************************************************************************/
static int bh1750fvi_write8(FAR struct bh1750fvi_dev_s *priv, uint8_t regval)
{
struct i2c_config_s config;
int ret;
sninfo("value: %02x\n", regval);
/* Set up the I2C configuration */
config.frequency = CONFIG_BH1750FVI_I2C_FREQUENCY;
config.address = priv->addr;
config.addrlen = 7;
/* Write 8 bits to device */
ret = i2c_write(priv->i2c, &config, &regval, 1);
if (ret < 0)
{
snerr("ERROR: i2c_write failed: %d\n", ret);
}
return ret;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: bh1750fvi_read
****************************************************************************/
static ssize_t bh1750fvi_read(FAR struct file *filep, FAR char *buffer,
size_t buflen)
{
int ret;
FAR struct inode *inode;
FAR struct bh1750fvi_dev_s *priv;
uint16_t lux = 0;
inode = filep->f_inode;
DEBUGASSERT(inode->i_private);
priv = inode->i_private;
/* Check if the user is reading the right size */
if (buflen != 2)
{
snerr("ERROR: You need to read 2 bytes from this sensor!\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
ret = bh1750fvi_read16(priv, &lux);
if (ret < 0)
{
snerr("ERROR: Error reading light sensor!\n");
return ret;
}
buffer[0] = lux & 0xff;
buffer[1] = (lux & 0xff00) >> 8;
add_sensor_randomness(lux);
return buflen;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: bh1750fvi_write
****************************************************************************/
static ssize_t bh1750fvi_write(FAR struct file *filep,
FAR const char *buffer, size_t buflen)
{
return -ENOSYS;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: bh1750fvi_ioctl
****************************************************************************/
static int bh1750fvi_ioctl(FAR struct file *filep, int cmd,
unsigned long arg)
{
FAR struct inode *inode = filep->f_inode;
FAR struct bh1750fvi_dev_s *priv = inode->i_private;
int ret = OK;
switch (cmd)
{
/* Set device to Continuously H-Resolution Mode */
case SNIOC_CHRM:
{
ret = bh1750fvi_write8(priv, BH1750FVI_CONTINUOUS_HRM);
if (ret < 0)
{
snerr("ERROR:");
snerr(" Cannot change to Continuously H-Resolution Mode!\n");
}
}
break;
/* Set device to Continuously H-Resolution Mode2 */
case SNIOC_CHRM2:
{
ret = bh1750fvi_write8(priv, BH1750FVI_CONTINUOUS_HRM2);
if (ret < 0)
{
snerr("ERROR:");
snerr(" Cannot change to Continuously H-Resolution Mode2!\n");
}
}
break;
/* Set device to Continuously L-Resolution Mode */
case SNIOC_CLRM:
{
ret = bh1750fvi_write8(priv, BH1750FVI_CONTINUOUS_LRM);
if (ret < 0)
{
snerr("ERROR:");
snerr(" Cannot change to Continuously L-Resolution Mode!\n");
}
}
break;
/* Set device to One Time H-Resolution Mode */
case SNIOC_OTHRM:
{
ret = bh1750fvi_write8(priv, BH1750FVI_ONETIME_HRM);
if (ret < 0)
{
snerr("ERROR: Cannot change to One Time H-Resolution Mode!\n");
}
}
break;
/* Set device to One Time H-Resolution Mode 2 */
case SNIOC_OTHRM2:
{
ret = bh1750fvi_write8(priv, BH1750FVI_ONETIME_HRM2);
if (ret < 0)
{
snerr("ERROR:");
snerr(" Cannot change to One Time H-Resolution Mode2!\n");
}
}
break;
/* Set device to One Time L-Resolution Mode */
case SNIOC_OTLRM:
{
ret = bh1750fvi_write8(priv, BH1750FVI_ONETIME_LRM);
if (ret < 0)
{
snerr("ERROR: Cannot change to One Time L-Resolution Mode!\n");
}
}
break;
/* Change the Measurement Time */
case SNIOC_CHMEATIME:
{
FAR uint8_t *ptr = (FAR uint8_t *)((uintptr_t)arg);
uint8_t reg;
DEBUGASSERT(ptr != NULL);
reg = BH1750FVI_MEASURE_TIMEH | ((*ptr & 0xe0) >> 5);
ret = bh1750fvi_write8(priv, reg);
if (ret < 0)
{
snerr("ERROR: Cannot Change Measure Time at MEASURE_TIMEH!\n");
}
reg = BH1750FVI_MEASURE_TIMEL | (*ptr & 0x1f);
ret = bh1750fvi_write8(priv, reg);
if (ret < 0)
{
snerr("ERROR: Cannot Change Measure Time at MEASURE_TIMEL!\n");
}
}
break;
default:
snerr("ERROR: Unrecognized cmd: %d\n", cmd);
ret = -ENOTTY;
break;
}
return ret;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: bh1750fvi_register
*
* Description:
* Register the BH1750FVI character device as 'devpath'
*
* Input Parameters:
* devpath - The full path to the driver to register. E.g., "/dev/light0"
* i2c - An instance of the I2C interface to use to communicate with
* BH1750FVI
* addr - The I2C address of the BH1750FVI.
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero (OK) on success; a negated errno value on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
int bh1750fvi_register(FAR const char *devpath, FAR struct i2c_master_s *i2c,
uint8_t addr)
{
FAR struct bh1750fvi_dev_s *priv;
int ret;
/* Sanity check */
DEBUGASSERT(i2c != NULL);
/* Initialize the BH1750FVI device structure */
priv = kmm_malloc(sizeof(struct bh1750fvi_dev_s));
if (priv == NULL)
{
snerr("ERROR: Failed to allocate instance\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
priv->i2c = i2c;
priv->addr = addr;
/* Power on the device */
ret = bh1750fvi_write8(priv, BH1750FVI_POWERON);
if (ret < 0)
{
snerr("ERROR: Failed to power-on the BH1750FVI!\n");
return ret;
}
/* Set Continuously H-Resolution Mode */
ret = bh1750fvi_write8(priv, BH1750FVI_CONTINUOUS_HRM);
if (ret < 0)
{
snerr("ERROR: Failed to enable the Continuously H-Resolution Mode!\n");
return ret;
}
/* Register the character driver */
ret = register_driver(devpath, &g_bh1750fvi_fops, 0666, priv);
if (ret < 0)
{
snerr("ERROR: Failed to register driver: %d\n", ret);
kmm_free(priv);
}
return ret;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_I2C && CONFIG_SENSORS_BH1750FVI */