incubator-nuttx/net/netdev/netdev.h

579 lines
19 KiB
C

/****************************************************************************
* net/netdev/netdev.h
*
* Copyright (C) 2014-2015, 2018 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef __NET_NETDEV_NETDEV_H
#define __NET_NETDEV_NETDEV_H
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <nuttx/net/ip.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_NETDOWN_NOTIFIER
# include <nuttx/wqueue.h>
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
/* If CONFIG_NETDEV_IFINDEX is enabled then there is limit to the number of
* devices that can be registered due to the nature of some static data.
*/
#define MAX_IFINDEX 32
/****************************************************************************
* Public Data
****************************************************************************/
#undef EXTERN
#if defined(__cplusplus)
#define EXTERN extern "C"
extern "C"
{
#else
#define EXTERN extern
#endif
/* List of registered Ethernet device drivers. You must have the network
* locked in order to access this list.
*
* NOTE that this duplicates a declaration in net/tcp/tcp.h
*/
EXTERN struct net_driver_s *g_netdevices;
#ifdef CONFIG_NETDEV_IFINDEX
/* The set of network devices that have been registered. This is used to
* assign a unique device index to the newly registered device.
*
* REVISIT: The width of g_nassigned limits the number of registered
* devices to 32 (MAX_IFINDEX).
*/
EXTERN uint32_t g_devset;
/* The set of network devices that have been freed. The purpose of this
* set is to postpone reuse of a interface index for as long as possible,
* i.e., don't reuse an interface index until all of the possible indices
* have been used.
*/
EXTERN uint32_t g_devfreed;
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Public Types
****************************************************************************/
/* Callback from netdev_foreach() */
struct net_driver_s; /* Forward reference */
typedef int (*netdev_callback_t)(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev, FAR void *arg);
/****************************************************************************
* Public Function Prototypes
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: netdev_ifup / netdev_ifdown
*
* Description:
* Bring the interface up/down
*
****************************************************************************/
void netdev_ifup(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev);
void netdev_ifdown(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: netdev_verify
*
* Description:
* Verify that the specified device still exists
*
* Assumptions:
* The caller has locked the network.
*
****************************************************************************/
bool netdev_verify(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: netdev_findbyname
*
* Description:
* Find a previously registered network device using its assigned
* network interface name
*
* Input Parameters:
* ifname The interface name of the device of interest
*
* Returned Value:
* Pointer to driver on success; null on failure
*
****************************************************************************/
FAR struct net_driver_s *netdev_findbyname(FAR const char *ifname);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: netdev_foreach
*
* Description:
* Enumerate each registered network device. This function will terminate
* when either (1) all devices have been enumerated or (2) when a callback
* returns any non-zero value.
*
* NOTE 1: The network must be locked throughout the enumeration.
* NOTE 2: No checks are made on devices. For examples, callbacks will
* will be made on network devices that are in the 'down' state.
* The callback implementations must take into account all
* network device state. Typically, a network in the down state
* would not terminate the traversal.
*
* Input Parameters:
* callback - Will be called for each registered device
* arg - Opaque user argument passed to callback()
*
* Returned Value:
* 0: Enumeration completed
* 1: Enumeration terminated early by callback
*
* Assumptions:
* The network is locked.
*
****************************************************************************/
int netdev_foreach(netdev_callback_t callback, FAR void *arg);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: netdev_findby_lipv4addr
*
* Description:
* Find a previously registered network device by matching a local address
* with the subnet served by the device. Only "up" devices are considered
* (since a "down" device has no meaningful address).
*
* Input Parameters:
* lipaddr - Local, IPv4 address assigned to the network device. Or any
* IPv4 address on the sub-net served by the network device.
*
* Returned Value:
* Pointer to driver on success; null on failure
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPv4
FAR struct net_driver_s *netdev_findby_lipv4addr(in_addr_t lipaddr);
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: netdev_findby_lipv6addr
*
* Description:
* Find a previously registered network device by matching a local address
* with the subnet served by the device. Only "up" devices are considered
* (since a "down" device has no meaningful address).
*
* Input Parameters:
* lipaddr - Local, IPv6 address assigned to the network device. Or any
* IPv6 address on the sub-net served by the network device.
*
* Returned Value:
* Pointer to driver on success; null on failure
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPv6
FAR struct net_driver_s *netdev_findby_lipv6addr(const net_ipv6addr_t lipaddr);
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: netdev_findby_ripv4addr
*
* Description:
* Find a previously registered network device by matching the remote
* IPv4 address that can be reached by the device.
*
* Input Parameters:
* lipaddr - Local, bound address of a connection (used only if ripaddr is
* the broadcast address).
* ripaddr - Remote address of a connection to use in the lookup
*
* Returned Value:
* Pointer to driver on success; null on failure
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPv4
FAR struct net_driver_s *netdev_findby_ripv4addr(in_addr_t lipaddr,
in_addr_t ripaddr);
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: netdev_findby_ripv6addr
*
* Description:
* Find a previously registered network device by matching the remote
* IPv6 address that can be reached by the device.
*
* Input Parameters:
* lipaddr - Local, bound address of a connection (used only if ripaddr is
* a multicast address).
* ripaddr - Remote address of a connection to use in the lookup
*
* Returned Value:
* Pointer to driver on success; null on failure
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPv6
FAR struct net_driver_s *netdev_findby_ripv6addr(const net_ipv6addr_t lipaddr,
const net_ipv6addr_t ripaddr);
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: netdev_findbyindex
*
* Description:
* Find a previously registered network device by assigned interface index.
*
* Input Parameters:
* ifindex - The interface index. This is a one-based index and must be
* greater than zero.
*
* Returned Value:
* Pointer to driver on success; NULL on failure. This function will return
* NULL only if there is no device corresponding to the provided index.
*
****************************************************************************/
FAR struct net_driver_s *netdev_findbyindex(int ifindex);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: netdev_nextindex
*
* Description:
* Return the interface index to the next valid device.
*
* Input Parameters:
* ifindex - The first interface index to check. Usually in a traversal
* this would be the previous interface index plus 1.
*
* Returned Value:
* The interface index for the next network driver. -ENODEV is returned if
* there are no further devices with assigned interface indices.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_NETDEV_IFINDEX
int netdev_nextindex(int ifindex);
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: netdev_indextoname
*
* Description:
* The if_indextoname() function maps an interface index to its
* corresponding name.
*
* Input Parameters:
* ifname - Points to a buffer of at least IF_NAMESIZE bytes.
* if_indextoname() will place in this buffer the name of the
* interface with index ifindex.
*
* Returned Value:
* If ifindex is an interface index, then the function will return zero
* (OK). Otherwise, the function returns a negated errno value;
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_NETDEV_IFINDEX
int netdev_indextoname(unsigned int ifindex, FAR char *ifname);
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: netdev_nametoindex
*
* Description:
* The if_nametoindex() function returns the interface index corresponding
* to name ifname.
*
* Input Parameters:
* ifname - The interface name
*
* Returned Value:
* The corresponding index if ifname is the name of an interface;
* otherwise, a negated errno value is returned.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_NETDEV_IFINDEX
unsigned int netdev_nametoindex(FAR const char *ifname);
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: netdev_default
*
* Description:
* Return the default network device. REVISIT: At present this function
* arbitrarily returns the first UP device at the head of the device
* list. Perhaps the default device should be a device name
* configuration option?
*
* So why is this here: It represents my current though for what to do
* if a socket is connected with INADDY_ANY. In this case, I suppose we
* should use the IP address associated with some default device???
*
* Input Parameters:
* NULL
*
* Returned Value:
* Pointer to default network driver on success; null on failure
*
****************************************************************************/
FAR struct net_driver_s *netdev_default(void);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: netdev_ipv4_txnotify
*
* Description:
* Notify the device driver that forwards the IPv4 address that new TX
* data is available.
*
* Input Parameters:
* lipaddr - The local address bound to the socket
* ripaddr - The remote address to send the data
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPv4
void netdev_ipv4_txnotify(in_addr_t lipaddr, in_addr_t ripaddr);
#endif /* CONFIG_NET_IPv4 */
/****************************************************************************
* Name: netdev_ipv6_txnotify
*
* Description:
* Notify the device driver that forwards the IPv4 address that new TX
* data is available.
*
* Input Parameters:
* lipaddr - The local address bound to the socket
* ripaddr - The remote address to send the data
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPv6
void netdev_ipv6_txnotify(FAR const net_ipv6addr_t lipaddr,
FAR const net_ipv6addr_t ripaddr);
#endif /* CONFIG_NET_IPv6 */
/****************************************************************************
* Name: netdev_txnotify_dev
*
* Description:
* Notify the device driver that new TX data is available. This variant
* would be called when the upper level logic already understands how the
* packet will be routed.
*
* Input Parameters:
* dev - The network device driver state structure.
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
****************************************************************************/
void netdev_txnotify_dev(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: netdev_count
*
* Description:
* Return the number of network devices
*
* Input Parameters:
* None
*
* Returned Value:
* The number of network devices
*
****************************************************************************/
int netdev_count(void);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: netdev_ipv4_ifconf
*
* Description:
* Return the IPv4 configuration of each network adapter
*
* Input Parameters:
* ifc - A reference to the instance of struct ifconf in which to return
* the information.
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero is returned on success; a negated errno value is returned on any
* failure.
*
* Assumptions:
* The nework is locked
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPv4
struct ifconf; /* Forward reference */
int netdev_ipv4_ifconf(FAR struct ifconf *ifc);
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: netdev_ipv6_ifconf
*
* Description:
* Return the IPv6 configuration of each network adapter
*
* Input Parameters:
* lifc - A reference to the instance of struct lifconf in which to return
* the information.
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero is returned on success; a negated errno value is returned on any
* failure.
*
* Assumptions:
* The nework is locked
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPv6
struct lifconf; /* Forward reference */
int netdev_ipv6_ifconf(FAR struct lifconf *lifc);
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: netdown_notifier_setup
*
* Description:
* Set up to perform a callback to the worker function when the network
* goes down. The worker function will execute on the high priority
* worker thread.
*
* Input Parameters:
* worker - The worker function to execute on the high priority work
* queue when data is available in the UDP readahead buffer.
* dev - The network driver to be monitored
* arg - A user-defined argument that will be available to the worker
* function when it runs.
* Returned Value:
* > 0 - The signal notification is in place. The returned value is a
* key that may be used later in a call to
* netdown_notifier_teardown().
* == 0 - The the device is already down. No signal notification will
* be provided.
* < 0 - An unexpected error occurred and no signal will be sent. The
* returned value is a negated errno value that indicates the
* nature of the failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_NETDOWN_NOTIFIER
int netdown_notifier_setup(worker_t worker, FAR struct net_driver_s *dev,
FAR void *arg);
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: netdown_notifier_teardown
*
* Description:
* Eliminate a network down notification previously setup by
* netdown_notifier_setup(). This function should only be called if the
* notification should be aborted prior to the notification. The
* notification will automatically be torn down after the signal is sent.
*
* Input Parameters:
* key - The key value returned from a previous call to
* netdown_notifier_setup().
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero (OK) is returned on success; a negated errno value is returned on
* any failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_NETDOWN_NOTIFIER
int netdown_notifier_teardown(int key);
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: netdown_notifier_signal
*
* Description:
* A network has gone down has been buffered. Execute worker thread
* functions for all threads monitoring the state of the device.
*
* Input Parameters:
* dev - The TCP connection where read-ahead data was just buffered.
*
* Returned Value:
* None.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_NETDOWN_NOTIFIER
void netdown_notifier_signal(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev);
#endif
#undef EXTERN
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* __NET_NETDEV_NETDEV_H */