incubator-nuttx/fs/vfs/fs_read.c

358 lines
9.8 KiB
C

/****************************************************************************
* fs/vfs/fs_read.c
*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The
* ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <nuttx/cancelpt.h>
#include "notify/notify.h"
#include "inode/inode.h"
/****************************************************************************
* Private Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: file_readv_compat
*
* Description:
* Emulate readv using file_operation::read.
*
****************************************************************************/
static ssize_t file_readv_compat(FAR struct file *filep,
FAR const struct uio *uio)
{
FAR const struct iovec *iov = uio->uio_iov;
int iovcnt = uio->uio_iovcnt;
FAR struct inode *inode = filep->f_inode;
ssize_t ntotal;
ssize_t nread;
size_t remaining;
FAR uint8_t *buffer;
int i;
DEBUGASSERT(inode->u.i_ops->read != NULL);
/* Process each entry in the struct iovec array */
for (i = 0, ntotal = 0; i < iovcnt; i++)
{
/* Ignore zero-length reads */
if (iov[i].iov_len > 0)
{
buffer = iov[i].iov_base;
remaining = iov[i].iov_len;
/* Read repeatedly as necessary to fill buffer */
do
{
nread = inode->u.i_ops->read(filep, (void *)buffer,
remaining);
/* Check for a read error */
if (nread < 0)
{
return ntotal ? ntotal : nread;
}
/* Check for an end-of-file condition */
else if (nread == 0)
{
return ntotal;
}
/* Update pointers and counts in order to handle partial
* buffer reads.
*/
buffer += nread;
remaining -= nread;
ntotal += nread;
}
while (remaining > 0);
}
}
return ntotal;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: file_readv
*
* Description:
* file_readv() is an internal OS interface. It is functionally similar to
* the standard readv() interface except:
*
* - It does not modify the errno variable,
* - It is not a cancellation point,
* - It accepts a file structure instance instead of file descriptor.
*
* Input Parameters:
* filep - File structure instance
* uio - User buffer information
*
* Returned Value:
* The positive non-zero number of bytes read on success, 0 on if an
* end-of-file condition, or a negated errno value on any failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
ssize_t file_readv(FAR struct file *filep, FAR const struct uio *uio)
{
FAR struct inode *inode;
ssize_t ret = -EBADF;
DEBUGASSERT(filep);
inode = filep->f_inode;
/* Was this file opened for read access? */
if ((filep->f_oflags & O_RDOK) == 0)
{
/* No.. File is not read-able */
ret = -EACCES;
}
/* Is a driver or mountpoint registered? If so, does it support the read
* method?
* If yes, then let it perform the read. NOTE that for the case of the
* mountpoint, we depend on the read methods being identical in
* signature and position in the operations vtable.
*/
else if (inode != NULL && inode->u.i_ops)
{
if (inode->u.i_ops->readv)
{
ret = inode->u.i_ops->readv(filep, uio);
}
else if (inode->u.i_ops->read)
{
ret = file_readv_compat(filep, uio);
}
}
/* Return the number of bytes read (or possibly an error code) */
#ifdef CONFIG_FS_NOTIFY
if (ret > 0)
{
notify_read(filep);
}
#endif
return ret;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: file_read
*
* Description:
* file_read() is an internal OS interface. It is functionally similar to
* the standard read() interface except:
*
* - It does not modify the errno variable,
* - It is not a cancellation point,
* - It accepts a file structure instance instead of file descriptor.
*
* Input Parameters:
* filep - File structure instance
* buf - User-provided to save the data
* nbytes - The maximum size of the user-provided buffer
*
* Returned Value:
* The positive non-zero number of bytes read on success, 0 on if an
* end-of-file condition, or a negated errno value on any failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
ssize_t file_read(FAR struct file *filep, FAR void *buf, size_t nbytes)
{
struct iovec iov;
struct uio uio;
iov.iov_base = buf;
iov.iov_len = nbytes;
uio.uio_iov = &iov;
uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
return file_readv(filep, &uio);
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: nx_readv
*
* Description:
* nx_readv() is an internal OS interface. It is functionally similar to
* the standard readv() interface except:
*
* - It does not modify the errno variable, and
* - It is not a cancellation point.
*
* Input Parameters:
* fd - File descriptor to read from
* iov - User-provided iovec to save the data
* iovcnt - The number of iovec
*
* Returned Value:
* The positive non-zero number of bytes read on success, 0 on if an
* end-of-file condition, or a negated errno value on any failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
ssize_t nx_readv(int fd, FAR const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt)
{
struct uio uio;
FAR struct file *filep;
ssize_t ret;
/* First, get the file structure. Note that on failure,
* fs_getfilep() will return the errno.
*/
ret = (ssize_t)fs_getfilep(fd, &filep);
if (ret < 0)
{
return ret;
}
/* Then let file_read do all of the work. */
uio.uio_iov = iov;
uio.uio_iovcnt = iovcnt;
ret = file_readv(filep, &uio);
fs_putfilep(filep);
return ret;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: nx_read
*
* Description:
* nx_read() is an internal OS interface. It is functionally similar to
* the standard read() interface except:
*
* - It does not modify the errno variable, and
* - It is not a cancellation point.
*
* Input Parameters:
* fd - File descriptor to read from
* buf - User-provided to save the data
* nbytes - The maximum size of the user-provided buffer
*
* Returned Value:
* The positive non-zero number of bytes read on success, 0 on if an
* end-of-file condition, or a negated errno value on any failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
ssize_t nx_read(int fd, FAR void *buf, size_t nbytes)
{
struct iovec iov;
iov.iov_base = buf;
iov.iov_len = nbytes;
return nx_readv(fd, &iov, 1);
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: readv
*
* Description:
* The standard, POSIX read interface.
*
* Input Parameters:
* fd - File descriptor to read from
* iov - User-provided iovec to save the data
* iovcnt - The number of iovec
*
* Returned Value:
* The positive non-zero number of bytes read on success, 0 on if an
* end-of-file condition, or -1 on failure with errno set appropriately.
*
****************************************************************************/
ssize_t readv(int fd, FAR const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt)
{
ssize_t ret;
/* readv() is a cancellation point */
enter_cancellation_point();
/* Let nx_readv() do the real work */
ret = nx_readv(fd, iov, iovcnt);
if (ret < 0)
{
set_errno(-ret);
ret = ERROR;
}
leave_cancellation_point();
return ret;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: read
*
* Description:
* The standard, POSIX read interface.
*
* Input Parameters:
* fd - File descriptor to read from
* buf - User-provided to save the data
* nbytes - The maximum size of the user-provided buffer
*
* Returned Value:
* The positive non-zero number of bytes read on success, 0 on if an
* end-of-file condition, or -1 on failure with errno set appropriately.
*
****************************************************************************/
ssize_t read(int fd, FAR void *buf, size_t nbytes)
{
struct iovec iov;
iov.iov_base = buf;
iov.iov_len = nbytes;
return readv(fd, &iov, 1);
}