incubator-nuttx/net/usrsock/usrsock.h

676 lines
25 KiB
C

/****************************************************************************
* net/usrsock/usrsock.h
*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The
* ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef __NET_USRSOCK_USRSOCK_H
#define __NET_USRSOCK_USRSOCK_H
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_USRSOCK
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <nuttx/semaphore.h>
#include "devif/devif.h"
#include "socket/socket.h"
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
/* Internal event flags */
#define USRSOCK_EVENT_CONNECT_READY (1 << 0)
#define USRSOCK_EVENT_REQ_COMPLETE (1 << 15)
#define USRSOCK_EVENT_INTERNAL_MASK (USRSOCK_EVENT_CONNECT_READY | \
USRSOCK_EVENT_REQ_COMPLETE)
/****************************************************************************
* Public Type Definitions
****************************************************************************/
enum usrsock_conn_state_e
{
USRSOCK_CONN_STATE_UNINITIALIZED = 0,
USRSOCK_CONN_STATE_ABORTED,
USRSOCK_CONN_STATE_READY,
USRSOCK_CONN_STATE_CONNECTING
};
struct usrsock_poll_s
{
FAR struct usrsock_conn_s *conn; /* Needed to handle loss of connection */
FAR struct pollfd *fds; /* Needed to handle poll events */
FAR struct devif_callback_s *cb; /* Needed to teardown the poll */
};
struct usrsock_conn_s
{
/* Common prologue of all connection structures. */
struct socket_conn_s sconn;
/* usrsock-specific content follows */
uint8_t crefs; /* Reference counts on this instance */
enum usrsock_conn_state_e state; /* State of kernel<->daemon link for conn */
bool connected; /* Socket has been connected */
int16_t usockid; /* Connection number used for kernel<->daemon */
uint16_t flags; /* Socket state flags */
struct
{
sem_t sem; /* Request semaphore (only one outstanding request) */
uint32_t xid; /* Expected message exchange id */
bool inprogress; /* Request was received but daemon is still processing */
uint16_t valuelen; /* Length of value from daemon */
uint16_t valuelen_nontrunc; /* Actual length of value at daemon */
int result; /* Result for request */
uint16_t events; /* Response events for the request */
struct
{
FAR struct iovec *iov; /* Data request input buffers */
int iovcnt; /* Number of input buffers */
size_t total; /* Total length of buffers */
size_t pos; /* Writer position on input buffer */
} datain;
} resp;
/* The following is a list of poll structures of threads waiting for
* socket events.
*/
struct usrsock_poll_s pollinfo[CONFIG_NET_USRSOCK_NPOLLWAITERS];
};
struct usrsock_reqstate_s
{
FAR struct usrsock_conn_s *conn; /* Reference to connection structure */
FAR struct devif_callback_s *cb; /* Reference to callback instance */
sem_t recvsem; /* Semaphore signals recv completion */
int result; /* OK on success, otherwise a negated errno. */
bool completed;
bool unlock; /* True: unlock is required */
};
struct usrsock_data_reqstate_s
{
struct usrsock_reqstate_s reqstate;
uint16_t valuelen;
uint16_t valuelen_nontrunc;
};
/****************************************************************************
* Public Data
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef __cplusplus
# define EXTERN extern "C"
extern "C"
{
#else
# define EXTERN extern
#endif
EXTERN const struct sock_intf_s g_usrsock_sockif;
/****************************************************************************
* Public Function Prototypes
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: usrsock_initialize()
*
* Description:
* Initialize the User Socket connection structures. Called once and only
* from the networking layer.
*
****************************************************************************/
void usrsock_initialize(void);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: usrsock_alloc()
*
* Description:
* Allocate a new, uninitialized usrsock connection structure. This is
* normally something done by the implementation of the socket() API
*
****************************************************************************/
FAR struct usrsock_conn_s *usrsock_alloc(void);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: usrsock_free()
*
* Description:
* Free a usrsock connection structure that is no longer in use. This
* should be done by the implementation of close().
*
****************************************************************************/
void usrsock_free(FAR struct usrsock_conn_s *conn);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: usrsock_nextconn()
*
* Description:
* Traverse the list of allocated usrsock connections
*
* Assumptions:
* This function is called from usrsock device logic.
*
****************************************************************************/
FAR struct usrsock_conn_s *usrsock_nextconn(FAR struct usrsock_conn_s *conn);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: usrsock_active()
*
* Description:
* Find a connection structure that is the appropriate
* connection for usrsock
*
****************************************************************************/
FAR struct usrsock_conn_s *usrsock_active(int16_t usockid);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: usrsock_setup_request_callback()
****************************************************************************/
int usrsock_setup_request_callback(FAR struct usrsock_conn_s *conn,
FAR struct usrsock_reqstate_s *pstate,
FAR devif_callback_event_t event,
uint16_t flags);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: usrsock_setup_data_request_callback()
****************************************************************************/
int usrsock_setup_data_request_callback(FAR struct usrsock_conn_s *conn,
FAR struct usrsock_data_reqstate_s *pstate,
FAR devif_callback_event_t event,
uint16_t flags);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: usrsock_teardown_request_callback()
****************************************************************************/
void usrsock_teardown_request_callback(
FAR struct usrsock_reqstate_s *pstate);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: usrsock_teardown_data_request_callback()
****************************************************************************/
#define usrsock_teardown_data_request_callback(datastate) \
usrsock_teardown_request_callback(&(datastate)->reqstate)
/****************************************************************************
* Name: usrsock_setup_datain
****************************************************************************/
void usrsock_setup_datain(FAR struct usrsock_conn_s *conn,
FAR struct iovec *iov, unsigned int iovcnt);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: usrsock_teardown_datain
****************************************************************************/
#define usrsock_teardown_datain(conn) usrsock_setup_datain(conn, NULL, 0)
/****************************************************************************
* Name: usrsock_event
*
* Description:
* Handler for received connection events
*
****************************************************************************/
int usrsock_event(FAR struct usrsock_conn_s *conn);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: usrsock_do_request
*
* Description:
* The usrsock_do_request() function will send usrsock request message
* to the usrsock network interface driver
*
****************************************************************************/
int usrsock_do_request(FAR struct usrsock_conn_s *conn,
FAR struct iovec *iov, unsigned int iovcnt);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: usrsock_socket
*
* Description:
* socket() creates an endpoint for communication and returns a socket
* structure.
*
* Input Parameters:
* domain (see sys/socket.h)
* type (see sys/socket.h)
* protocol (see sys/socket.h)
* psock A pointer to a user allocated socket structure to be
* initialized.
*
* Returned Value:
* 0 on success; negative error-code on error
*
* EACCES
* Permission to create a socket of the specified type and/or protocol
* is denied.
* EAFNOSUPPORT
* The implementation does not support the specified address family.
* EINVAL
* Unknown protocol, or protocol family not available.
* EMFILE
* Process file table overflow.
* ENFILE
* The system limit on the total number of open files has been reached.
* ENOBUFS or ENOMEM
* Insufficient memory is available. The socket cannot be created until
* sufficient resources are freed.
* EPROTONOSUPPORT
* The protocol type or the specified protocol is not supported within
* this domain.
*
****************************************************************************/
int usrsock_socket(int domain, int type, int protocol,
FAR struct socket *psock);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: usrsock_close
*
* Description:
* Performs the close operation on a usrsock connection instance
*
* Input Parameters:
* conn usrsock connection instance
*
* Returned Value:
* 0 on success; -1 on error with errno set appropriately.
*
****************************************************************************/
int usrsock_close(FAR struct usrsock_conn_s *conn);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: usrsock_bind
*
* Description:
* usrsock_bind() gives the socket 'psock' the local address 'addr'. 'addr'
* is 'addrlen' bytes long. Traditionally, this is called "assigning a name
* to a socket." When a socket is created with socket, it exists in a name
* space (address family) but has no name assigned.
*
* Input Parameters:
* psock A reference to the socket structure of the socket to be bound
* addr Socket local address
* addrlen Length of 'addr'
*
* Returned Value:
* 0 on success; -1 on error with errno set appropriately
*
* EACCES
* The address is protected, and the user is not the superuser.
* EADDRINUSE
* The given address is already in use.
* EINVAL
* The socket is already bound to an address.
* ENOTSOCK
* psock is a descriptor for a file, not a socket.
*
****************************************************************************/
int usrsock_bind(FAR struct socket *psock,
FAR const struct sockaddr *addr,
socklen_t addrlen);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: usrsock_connect
*
* Description:
* Perform a usrsock connection
*
* Input Parameters:
* psock A reference to the socket structure of the socket
* addr The address of the remote server to connect to
* addrlen Length of address buffer
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
****************************************************************************/
int usrsock_connect(FAR struct socket *psock,
FAR const struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t addrlen);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: usrsock_listen
*
* Description:
* To accept connections, a socket is first created with psock_socket(), a
* willingness to accept incoming connections and a queue limit for
* incoming connections are specified with psock_listen(), and then the
* connections are accepted with psock_accept(). For the case of AFINET
* and AFINET6 sockets, psock_listen() calls this function. The
* psock_listen() call applies only to sockets of type SOCK_STREAM or
* SOCK_SEQPACKET.
*
* Parameters:
* psock Reference to an internal, bound socket structure.
* backlog The maximum length the queue of pending connections may grow.
* If a connection request arrives with the queue full, the client
* may receive an error with an indication of ECONNREFUSED or,
* if the underlying protocol supports retransmission, the request
* may be ignored so that retries succeed.
*
* Returned Value:
* On success, zero is returned. On error, a negated errno value is
* returned. See listen() for a description of the appropriate error
* value.
*
****************************************************************************/
int usrsock_listen(FAR struct socket *psock, int backlog);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: usrsock_accept
*
* Description:
* The usrsock_accept function is used with connection-based socket
* types (SOCK_STREAM, SOCK_SEQPACKET and SOCK_RDM). It extracts the first
* connection request on the queue of pending connections, creates a new
* connected socket with mostly the same properties as 'psock', and
* allocates a new socket descriptor for the socket, which is returned. The
* newly created socket is no longer in the listening state. The original
* socket 'psock' is unaffected by this call. Per file descriptor flags
* are not inherited across an usrsock_accept.
*
* The 'psock' argument is a socket descriptor that has been created with
* socket(), bound to a local address with bind(), and is listening for
* connections after a call to listen().
*
* On return, the 'addr' structure is filled in with the address of the
* connecting entity. The 'addrlen' argument initially contains the size
* of the structure pointed to by 'addr'; on return it will contain the
* actual length of the address returned.
*
* If no pending connections are present on the queue, and the socket is
* not marked as non-blocking, usrsock_accept blocks the caller until a
* connection is present. If the socket is marked non-blocking and no
* pending connections are present on the queue, usrsock_accept returns
* EAGAIN.
*
* Parameters:
* psock Reference to the listening socket structure
* addr Receives the address of the connecting client
* addrlen Input: allocated size of 'addr'
* Return: returned size of 'addr'
* newsock Location to return the accepted socket information.
*
* Returned Value:
* Returns 0 (OK) on success. On failure, it returns a negated errno
* value. See accept() for a description of the appropriate error value.
*
* Assumptions:
* The network is locked.
*
****************************************************************************/
int usrsock_accept(FAR struct socket *psock, FAR struct sockaddr *addr,
FAR socklen_t *addrlen, FAR struct socket *newsock,
int flags);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: usrsock_poll
*
* Description:
* The standard poll() operation redirects operations on socket descriptors
* to this function.
*
* Input Parameters:
* psock - An instance of the internal socket structure.
* fds - The structure describing the events to be monitored.
* setup - true: Setup up the poll; false: Teardown the poll
*
* Returned Value:
* 0: Success; Negated errno on failure
*
****************************************************************************/
int usrsock_poll(FAR struct socket *psock, FAR struct pollfd *fds,
bool setup);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: usrsock_sendmsg
*
* Description:
* If sendmsg() is used on a connection-mode (SOCK_STREAM, SOCK_SEQPACKET)
* socket, the parameters 'msg_name' and 'msg_namelen' are ignored (and the
* error EISCONN may be returned when they are not NULL and 0), and the
* error ENOTCONN is returned when the socket was not actually connected.
*
* Input Parameters:
* psock A reference to the socket structure of the socket
* msg Message to send
* flags Send flags (ignored)
*
* Returned Value:
* On success, returns the number of characters sent. On any failure, a
* negated errno value is returned.
*
****************************************************************************/
ssize_t usrsock_sendmsg(FAR struct socket *psock, FAR struct msghdr *msg,
int flags);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: usrsock_recvmsg
*
* Description:
* recvmsg() receives messages from a socket, and may be used to receive
* data on a socket whether or not it is connection-oriented.
*
* If from is not NULL, and the underlying protocol provides the source
* address, this source address is filled in. The argument fromlen
* initialized to the size of the buffer associated with from, and modified
* on return to indicate the actual size of the address stored there.
*
* Input Parameters:
* psock A pointer to a NuttX-specific, internal socket structure
* msg Buffer to receive the message
* flags Receive flags (ignored)
*
* Returned Value:
* On success, returns the number of characters received. If no data is
* available to be received and the peer has performed an orderly shutdown,
* recvfrom() will return 0. Otherwise, on any failure, a negated errno
* value is returned.
*
****************************************************************************/
ssize_t usrsock_recvmsg(FAR struct socket *psock, FAR struct msghdr *msg,
int flags);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: usrsock_getsockopt
*
* Description:
* getsockopt() retrieve the value for the option specified by the
* 'option' argument at the protocol level specified by the 'level'
* argument. If the size of the option value is greater than 'value_len',
* the value stored in the object pointed to by the 'value' argument will
* be silently truncated. Otherwise, the length pointed to by the
* 'value_len' argument will be modified to indicate the actual length
* of the 'value'.
*
* The 'level' argument specifies the protocol level of the option. To
* retrieve options at the socket level, specify the level argument as
* SOL_SOCKET.
*
* See <sys/socket.h> a complete list of values for the 'option' argument.
*
* Input Parameters:
* psock Socket structure of the socket to query
* level Protocol level to set the option
* option identifies the option to get
* value Points to the argument value
* value_len The length of the argument value
*
****************************************************************************/
int usrsock_getsockopt(FAR struct socket *psock, int level, int option,
FAR void *value, FAR socklen_t *value_len);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: usrsock_setsockopt
*
* Description:
* psock_setsockopt() sets the option specified by the 'option' argument,
* at the protocol level specified by the 'level' argument, to the value
* pointed to by the 'value' argument for the usrsock connection.
*
* The 'level' argument specifies the protocol level of the option. To set
* options at the socket level, specify the level argument as SOL_SOCKET.
*
* See <sys/socket.h> a complete list of values for the 'option' argument.
*
* Input Parameters:
* psock Socket structure of the socket to query
* level Protocol level to set the option
* option identifies the option to set
* value Points to the argument value
* value_len The length of the argument value
*
****************************************************************************/
int usrsock_setsockopt(FAR struct socket *psock, int level, int option,
FAR const void *value, socklen_t value_len);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: usrsock_getsockname
*
* Description:
* The getsockname() function retrieves the locally-bound name of the
* specified socket, stores this address in the sockaddr structure pointed
* to by the 'addr' argument, and stores the length of this address in the
* object pointed to by the 'addrlen' argument.
*
* If the actual length of the address is greater than the length of the
* supplied sockaddr structure, the stored address will be truncated.
*
* If the socket has not been bound to a local name, the value stored in
* the object pointed to by address is unspecified.
*
* Input Parameters:
* psock A reference to the socket structure of the socket
* addr sockaddr structure to receive data [out]
* addrlen Length of sockaddr structure [in/out]
*
****************************************************************************/
int usrsock_getsockname(FAR struct socket *psock,
FAR struct sockaddr *addr, FAR socklen_t *addrlen);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: usrsock_getpeername
*
* Description:
* The getpeername() function retrieves the remote-connected name of the
* specified socket, stores this address in the sockaddr structure pointed
* to by the 'addr' argument, and stores the length of this address in the
* object pointed to by the 'addrlen' argument.
*
* If the actual length of the address is greater than the length of the
* supplied sockaddr structure, the stored address will be truncated.
*
* If the socket has not been bound to a local name, the value stored in
* the object pointed to by address is unspecified.
*
* Input Parameters:
* psock A reference to the socket structure of the socket
* addr sockaddr structure to receive data [out]
* addrlen Length of sockaddr structure [in/out]
*
****************************************************************************/
int usrsock_getpeername(FAR struct socket *psock,
FAR struct sockaddr *addr, FAR socklen_t *addrlen);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: usrsock_ioctl
*
* Description:
* The usrsock_ioctl() function performs network device specific
* operations.
*
* Parameters:
* psock A reference to the socket structure of the socket
* cmd The ioctl command
* arg The argument of the ioctl cmd
*
****************************************************************************/
int usrsock_ioctl(FAR struct socket *psock, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: usrsock_shutdown
*
* Description:
* The shutdown() function will cause all or part of a full-duplex
* connection on the socket associated with the file descriptor socket to
* be shut down.
*
* The shutdown() function disables subsequent send and/or receive
* operations on a socket, depending on the value of the how argument.
*
* Input Parameters:
* psock A reference to the socket structure of the socket
* how Specifies the type of shutdown. The values are as follows:
*
* SHUT_RD - Disables further receive operations.
* SHUT_WR - Disables further send operations.
* SHUT_RDWR - Disables further send and receive operations.
*
****************************************************************************/
int usrsock_shutdown(FAR struct socket *psock, int how);
#undef EXTERN
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_NET_USRSOCK */
#endif /* __NET_USRSOCK_USRSOCK_H */