incubator-nuttx/include/nuttx/power/battery_gauge.h

260 lines
9.1 KiB
C

/****************************************************************************
* include/nuttx/power/battery_gauge.h
* NuttX Battery Fuel Gauge Interfaces
*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The
* ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef __INCLUDE_NUTTX_POWER_BATTERY_GAUGE_H
#define __INCLUDE_NUTTX_POWER_BATTERY_GAUGE_H
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <nuttx/fs/ioctl.h>
#include <nuttx/semaphore.h>
#include <nuttx/list.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <fixedmath.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_BATTERY_GAUGE
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
/* Configuration */
/* CONFIG_BATTERY_GAUGE - Upper half battery fuel gauge driver support
*
* Specific, lower-half drivers will have other configuration requirements
* such as:
*
* CONFIG_I2C - I2C support *may* be needed
* CONFIG_I2C_MAX1704X - The MAX1704x driver must be explicitly selected.
*/
/* IOCTL Commands */
/* The upper-half battery fuel gauge driver provides a character driver
* "wrapper" * around the lower-half battery driver that does all of the
* real work.
* Since there is no real data transfer to/or from a battery, all of the
* driver interaction is through IOCTIL commands. The IOCTL commands
* supported by the upper-half driver simply provide calls into the
* lower half as summarized below:
*
* BATIOC_STATE - Return the current state of the battery (see
* enum battery_status_e).
* Input value: A pointer to type int.
* BATIOC_ONLINE - Return 1 if the battery is online; 0 if offline.
* Input value: A pointer to type bool.
* BATIOC_VOLTAGE - Return the current battery voltage. The returned value
* is a fixed precision number in units of volts.
* Input value: A pointer to type b16_t.
* BATIOC_CAPACITY - Return the current battery capacity or State of Charge
* (SoC). The returned value is a fixed precision percentage of the
* batteries full capacity.
* Input value: A pointer to type b16_t.
* BATIOC_CURRENT - Return the current of the battery . The returned value
* is a fixed precision number in units of ma.
* Input value: A pointer to type b16_t.
* BATIOC_TEMPERATURE- Return the current temperature of the battery.
* Input value: A pointer to type b8_t.
* BATIOC_CHIPID- Return the chip id of the gauge.
* Input value: A pointer to type unsigned int.
*/
/****************************************************************************
* Public Types
****************************************************************************/
/* This structure defines the lower half battery interface */
struct battery_gauge_dev_s;
struct battery_gauge_operations_s
{
/* Return the current battery state (see enum battery_status_e) */
int (*state)(struct battery_gauge_dev_s *dev, int *status);
/* Return true if the batter is online */
int (*online)(struct battery_gauge_dev_s *dev, bool *status);
/* Current battery voltage */
int (*voltage)(struct battery_gauge_dev_s *dev, b16_t *value);
/* Battery capacity */
int (*capacity)(struct battery_gauge_dev_s *dev, b16_t *value);
/* Battery current */
int (*current)(struct battery_gauge_dev_s *dev, b16_t *value);
/* Battery temp */
int (*temp)(struct battery_gauge_dev_s *dev, b8_t *value);
/* Battery chipid */
int (*chipid)(struct battery_gauge_dev_s *dev, unsigned int *value);
};
/* This structure defines the battery driver state structure */
struct battery_gauge_dev_s
{
/* Fields required by the upper-half driver */
FAR const struct battery_gauge_operations_s *ops; /* Battery operations */
sem_t batsem; /* Enforce mutually exclusive access */
struct list_node flist;
/* Data fields specific to the lower-half driver may follow */
};
/****************************************************************************
* Public Data
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#ifdef __cplusplus
#define EXTERN extern "C"
extern "C"
{
#else
#define EXTERN extern
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Public Function Prototypes
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: battery_gauge_changed
****************************************************************************/
int battery_gauge_changed(FAR struct battery_gauge_dev_s *dev,
uint32_t mask);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: battery_gauge_register
*
* Description:
* Register a lower half battery driver with the common, upper-half
* battery driver.
*
* Input Parameters:
* devpath - The location in the pseudo-filesystem to create the driver.
* Recommended standard is "/dev/bat0", "/dev/bat1", etc.
* dev - An instance of the battery state structure .
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero on success or a negated errno value on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
int battery_gauge_register(FAR const char *devpath,
FAR struct battery_gauge_dev_s *dev);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: bq27426_initialize
*
* Description:
* Initialize the bq2742 battery driver and return an instance of the
* lower_half interface that may be used with battery_gauge_register();
*
* This driver requires:
*
* CONFIG_BATTERY_GAUGE - Upper half battery fuel gauge driver support
* CONFIG_I2C - I2C support
* CONFIG_BQ27426 - And the driver must be explicitly selected.
*
* Input Parameters:
* i2c - An instance of the I2C interface to use to communicate with the
* bq27426
* addr - The I2C address of the bq27426 (Better be 0x55).
* frequency - The I2C frequency
*
* Returned Value:
* A pointer to the initializeed battery driver instance. A NULL pointer
* is returned on a failure to initialize the bq27426 lower half.
*
****************************************************************************/
#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) && defined(CONFIG_BQ27426)
struct i2c_master_s; /* Forward reference */
FAR struct battery_gauge_dev_s *bq27426_initialize(
FAR struct i2c_master_s *i2c,
uint8_t addr,
uint32_t frequency);
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: max1704x_initialize
*
* Description:
* Initialize the MAX1704x battery driver and return an instance of the
* lower_half interface that may be used with battery_gauge_register();
*
* This driver requires:
*
* CONFIG_BATTERY_GAUGE - Upper half battery fuel gauge driver support
* CONFIG_I2C - I2C support
* CONFIG_I2C_MAX1704X - And the driver must be explicitly selected.
* CONFIG_I2C_MAX17040 or CONFIG_I2C_MAX17041 - The driver must know which
* chip is on the board in order to scale the voltage correctly.
*
* Input Parameters:
* i2c - An instance of the I2C interface to use to communicate with
* the MAX1704x.
* addr - The I2C address of the MAX1704x (Better be 0x36).
* frequency - The I2C frequency
*
* Returned Value:
* A pointer to the initializeed battery driver instance. A NULL pointer
* is returned on a failure to initialize the MAX1704x lower half.
*
****************************************************************************/
#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) && defined(CONFIG_I2C_MAX1704X)
struct i2c_master_s; /* Forward reference */
FAR struct battery_gauge_dev_s *max1704x_initialize(
FAR struct i2c_master_s *i2c,
uint8_t addr,
uint32_t frequency);
#endif
#undef EXTERN
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* CONFIG_BATTERY_GAUGE */
#endif /* __INCLUDE_NUTTX_POWER_BATTERY_GAUGE_H */