incubator-nuttx/include/nuttx/lib/xorshift128.h

96 lines
3.0 KiB
C

/****************************************************************************
* include/nuttx/lib/xorshift128.h
*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The
* ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*
****************************************************************************/
/* This random number generator is simple, fast and portable.
* Ref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xorshift
*/
#ifndef __INCLUDE_NUTTX_LIB_XORSHIFT128_H
#define __INCLUDE_NUTTX_LIB_XORSHIFT128_H
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
/* Default XorShift128 state initializer */
#define XORSHIFT128_INITIALIZER { 97, 101, 97 << 17, 101 << 25 }
/****************************************************************************
* Public Types
****************************************************************************/
/* Provides the state of the XorShift128 PRNG */
struct xorshift128_state_s
{
uint32_t x;
uint32_t y;
uint32_t z;
uint32_t w;
};
/****************************************************************************
* Public Function Prototypes
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef __cplusplus
#define EXTERN extern "C"
extern "C"
{
#else
#define EXTERN extern
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: xorshift128
*
* Description:
* Generate one 32-bit pseudo-random number.
*
* NOTE: Because the PRNG state is passed as a parameter, this function is
* fully re-entrant and may be called from an interrupt handler.
*
* The downside to this is that users of the PRNG might not get as much
* entropy as if it were a common state structure.
*
* Input Parameters:
* state - The current XorShift128 state.
*
* Returned Value:
* The generated pseudo-random number
*
****************************************************************************/
uint32_t xorshift128(FAR struct xorshift128_state_s *state);
#undef EXTERN
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* __INCLUDE_NUTTX_LIB_XORSHIFT128_H */