/****************************************************************************
 * libs/libc/unistd/lib_gethostname.c
 *
 *   Copyright (C) 2015 Stavros Polymenis. All rights reserved.
 *   Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
 *   Author: Stavros Polymenis <sp@orbitalfox.com>
 *           Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
 *    used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
 * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
 * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

/****************************************************************************
 * Included Files
 ****************************************************************************/

#include <nuttx/config.h>

#include <sys/utsname.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include <nuttx/irq.h>

/****************************************************************************
 * Pre-processor Definitions
 ****************************************************************************/

/* The default host name is a system configuration setting.  This may be
 * changed via sethostname(), however.
 */

#ifndef CONFIG_LIB_HOSTNAME
#  define CONFIG_LIB_HOSTNAME ""
#endif

/****************************************************************************
 * Public Data
 ****************************************************************************/

/* This is the system hostname */

char g_hostname[HOST_NAME_MAX + 1] = CONFIG_LIB_HOSTNAME;

/****************************************************************************
 * Public Functions
 ****************************************************************************/

/****************************************************************************
 * Name: gethostname
 *
 * Description:
 *   The gethostname() function will return the standard host name for the
 *   current machine. The namelen argument will specify the size of the
 *   array pointed to by the name argument. The returned name will be null-
 *   terminated, except that if namelen is an insufficient length to hold the
 *   host name, then the returned name will be truncated and it is
 *   unspecified whether the returned name is null-terminated.
 *
 *   Host names are limited to {HOST_NAME_MAX} bytes.
 *
 * Input Parameters:
 *   name - The user-provided buffer to receive the host name.
 *   namelen - The size of the user provided buffer in bytes.
 *
 * Returned Value:
 *   Upon successful completion, 0 will be returned; otherwise, -1 will be
 *   returned.  No errors are defined;  errno variable is not set.
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

int gethostname(FAR char *name, size_t namelen)
{
/* In the protected and kernel build modes where kernel and application code
 * are separated, the hostname is a common system property and must reside
 * only in the kernel.  In that case, we need to do things differently.
 *
 * uname() is implemented as a system call and can be called from user space.
 * So, in these configurations we will get the hostname via the uname
 * function.
 */

#if (!defined(CONFIG_BUILD_PROTECTED) && !defined(CONFIG_BUILD_KERNEL)) || \
      defined(__KERNEL__)

  irqstate_t flags;

  /* Return the host name, truncating to fit into the user provided buffer.
   * The hostname is global resource.  There is a microscopic possibility
   * that it could change while we are copying it.
   */

  flags = enter_critical_section();
  strncpy(name, g_hostname, namelen);
  leave_critical_section(flags);

  return 0;

#else

  struct utsname info;
  int ret;

  /* Get uname data */

  ret = uname(&info);
  if (ret < 0)
    {
      return ret;
    }

  /* Return the nodename from the uname data */

  strncpy(name, info.nodename, namelen);
  return 0;

#endif
}