drivrs/ioexpander: Add support for a very simple GPIO drivers. It supports only pre-conrigured input and output pins and only basic input and output operations.
This commit is contained in:
parent
8afe721612
commit
ae19ca45e0
|
@ -370,17 +370,7 @@ if INPUT
|
|||
source drivers/input/Kconfig
|
||||
endif # INPUT
|
||||
|
||||
menuconfig IOEXPANDER
|
||||
bool "IO Expander Support"
|
||||
default n
|
||||
---help---
|
||||
This directory holds implementations of IO expander drivers.
|
||||
See include/nuttx/ioexpander/ioexpander.h for registration information.
|
||||
|
||||
if IOEXPANDER
|
||||
source drivers/ioexpander/Kconfig
|
||||
endif # IOEXPANDER
|
||||
|
||||
source drivers/lcd/Kconfig
|
||||
source drivers/leds/Kconfig
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -3,6 +3,17 @@
|
|||
# see the file kconfig-language.txt in the NuttX tools repository.
|
||||
#
|
||||
|
||||
menu "IO Expander/GPIO Support"
|
||||
|
||||
config IOEXPANDER
|
||||
bool "Enable IO Expander Support"
|
||||
default n
|
||||
---help---
|
||||
This directory holds implementations of IO expander drivers.
|
||||
See include/nuttx/ioexpander/ioexpander.h for registration information.
|
||||
|
||||
if IOEXPANDER
|
||||
|
||||
config IOEXPANDER_PCA9555
|
||||
bool "PCA9555 I2C IO expander"
|
||||
default n
|
||||
|
@ -40,3 +51,14 @@ config IOEXPANDER_MULTIPIN
|
|||
---help---
|
||||
This settings enable the definition of routines for
|
||||
optimized simultaneous access to multiple pins.
|
||||
|
||||
endif # IOEXPANDER
|
||||
|
||||
config DEV_GPIO
|
||||
bool "GPIO driver"
|
||||
default n
|
||||
---help---
|
||||
Enables a simple GPIO input/output driver to support application-
|
||||
space testing of hardware.
|
||||
|
||||
endmenu # IO Expander/GPIO Support
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -43,6 +43,26 @@ ifeq ($(CONFIG_IOEXPANDER_PCA9555),y)
|
|||
CSRCS += pca9555.c
|
||||
endif
|
||||
|
||||
endif # CONFIG_IOEXPANDER
|
||||
|
||||
# GPIO test device driver (independent of IOEXPANDERS)
|
||||
|
||||
ifeq ($(CONFIG_DEV_GPIO),y)
|
||||
CSRCS += gpio.c
|
||||
endif
|
||||
|
||||
# The folling implements an awkward OR
|
||||
|
||||
ifeq ($(CONFIG_IOEXPANDER),y)
|
||||
|
||||
# Include ioexpander I/O device driver build support
|
||||
|
||||
DEPPATH += --dep-path ioexpander
|
||||
VPATH += :ioexpander
|
||||
CFLAGS += ${shell $(INCDIR) $(INCDIROPT) "$(CC)" $(TOPDIR)$(DELIM)drivers$(DELIM)ioexpander}
|
||||
|
||||
else ifeq ($(CONFIG_DEV_GPIO),y)
|
||||
|
||||
# Include ioexpander I/O device driver build support
|
||||
|
||||
DEPPATH += --dep-path ioexpander
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,269 @@
|
|||
/****************************************************************************
|
||||
* drivers/ioexpander/gpio.c
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2016 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
|
||||
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||
* are met:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
|
||||
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
|
||||
* distribution.
|
||||
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
|
||||
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||
* without specific prior written permission.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
|
||||
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
|
||||
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
|
||||
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
|
||||
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
|
||||
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
|
||||
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
|
||||
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
|
||||
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
|
||||
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
|
||||
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||
*
|
||||
****************************************************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
/****************************************************************************
|
||||
* Included Files
|
||||
****************************************************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
#include <nuttx/config.h>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <sys/types.h>
|
||||
#include <stdio.h>
|
||||
#include <assert.h>
|
||||
#include <errno.h>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <nuttx/fs/fs.h>
|
||||
#include <nuttx/ioexpander/gpio.h>
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef CONFIG_DEV_GPIO
|
||||
|
||||
/****************************************************************************
|
||||
* Private Function Prototypes
|
||||
****************************************************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
static int gpio_open(FAR struct file *filep);
|
||||
static int gpio_close(FAR struct file *filep);
|
||||
static ssize_t gpio_read(FAR struct file *filep, FAR char *buffer,
|
||||
size_t buflen);
|
||||
static ssize_t gpio_write(FAR struct file *filep, FAR const char *buffer,
|
||||
size_t buflen);
|
||||
static int gpio_ioctl(FAR struct file *filep, int cmd,
|
||||
unsigned long arg);
|
||||
|
||||
/****************************************************************************
|
||||
* Private Data
|
||||
****************************************************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
static const struct file_operations g_gpio_input_ops =
|
||||
{
|
||||
gpio_open, /* open */
|
||||
gpio_close, /* close */
|
||||
gpio_read, /* read */
|
||||
NULL, /* write */
|
||||
NULL, /* seek */
|
||||
gpio_ioctl /* ioctl */
|
||||
#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_POLL
|
||||
, NULL /* poll */
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_PSEUDOFS_OPERATIONS
|
||||
, NULL /* unlink */
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
static const struct file_operations g_gpio_output_ops =
|
||||
{
|
||||
gpio_open, /* open */
|
||||
gpio_close, /* close */
|
||||
NULL, /* read */
|
||||
gpio_write, /* write */
|
||||
NULL, /* seek */
|
||||
gpio_ioctl /* ioctl */
|
||||
#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_POLL
|
||||
, NULL /* poll */
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_PSEUDOFS_OPERATIONS
|
||||
, NULL /* unlink */
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
/****************************************************************************
|
||||
* Private Functions
|
||||
****************************************************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
/****************************************************************************
|
||||
* Name: gpio_open
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Description:
|
||||
* Standard character driver open method.
|
||||
*
|
||||
****************************************************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
static int gpio_open(FAR struct file *filep)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return OK;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/****************************************************************************
|
||||
* Name: gpio_close
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Description:
|
||||
* Standard character driver close method.
|
||||
*
|
||||
****************************************************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
static int gpio_close(FAR struct file *filep)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return OK;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/****************************************************************************
|
||||
* Name: gpio_read
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Description:
|
||||
* Standard character driver read method.
|
||||
*
|
||||
****************************************************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
static ssize_t gpio_read(FAR struct file *filep, FAR char *buffer,
|
||||
size_t buflen)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/****************************************************************************
|
||||
* Name: gpio_write
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Description:
|
||||
* Standard character driver write method.
|
||||
*
|
||||
****************************************************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
static ssize_t gpio_write(FAR struct file *filep, FAR const char *buffer,
|
||||
size_t buflen)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return (ssize_t)buflen;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/****************************************************************************
|
||||
* Name: gpio_ioctl
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Description:
|
||||
* Standard character driver ioctl method.
|
||||
*
|
||||
****************************************************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
static int gpio_ioctl(FAR struct file *filep, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
|
||||
{
|
||||
FAR struct inode *inode;
|
||||
FAR struct gpio_common_dev_s *dev;
|
||||
int ret = OK;
|
||||
|
||||
DEBUGASSERT(filep != NULL && filep->f_inode != NULL);
|
||||
inode = filep->f_inode;
|
||||
DEBUGASSERT(inode->i_private != NULL);
|
||||
dev = inode->i_private;
|
||||
|
||||
switch (cmd)
|
||||
{
|
||||
/* Command: GPIO_WRITE
|
||||
* Description: Set the value of an output GPIO
|
||||
* Argument: 0=output a low value; 1=outut a high value
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
case GPIO_WRITE:
|
||||
if (dev->output)
|
||||
{
|
||||
FAR struct gpio_output_dev_s *outdev =
|
||||
(FAR struct gpio_output_dev_s *)dev;
|
||||
|
||||
DEBUGASSERT(outdev->gpout_write != NULL);
|
||||
ret = outdev->gpout_write(outdev, (int)arg);
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
ret = -EACCES;
|
||||
}
|
||||
break;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Command: GPIO_READ
|
||||
* Description: Read the value of an input or output GPIO
|
||||
* Argument: A pointer to an integer value to receive the result:
|
||||
* 0=low value; 1=high value.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
case GPIO_READ:
|
||||
if (dev->output)
|
||||
{
|
||||
FAR struct gpio_output_dev_s *outdev =
|
||||
(FAR struct gpio_output_dev_s *)dev;
|
||||
|
||||
DEBUGASSERT(outdev->gpout_read != NULL);
|
||||
ret = outdev->gpout_read(outdev);
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
FAR struct gpio_input_dev_s *indev =
|
||||
(FAR struct gpio_input_dev_s *)dev;
|
||||
|
||||
DEBUGASSERT(indev->gpin_read != NULL);
|
||||
ret = indev->gpin_read(indev);
|
||||
}
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/****************************************************************************
|
||||
* Public Functions
|
||||
****************************************************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
/****************************************************************************
|
||||
* Name: gpio_input_register
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Description:
|
||||
* Register GPIO input pin device driver.
|
||||
*
|
||||
****************************************************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
int gpio_input_register(FAR struct gpio_input_dev_s *dev, int minor)
|
||||
{
|
||||
char devname[16];
|
||||
|
||||
DEBUGASSERT((unsigned int)minor < 100);
|
||||
snprintf(devname, 16, "/dev/gpin%u", (unsigned int)minor);
|
||||
|
||||
return register_driver(devname, &g_gpio_input_ops, 0444, dev);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/****************************************************************************
|
||||
* Name: gpio_output_register
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Description:
|
||||
* Register GPIO output pin device driver.
|
||||
*
|
||||
****************************************************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
int gpio_output_register(FAR struct gpio_output_dev_s *dev, int minor)
|
||||
{
|
||||
char devname[16];
|
||||
|
||||
DEBUGASSERT((unsigned int)minor < 100);
|
||||
snprintf(devname, 16, "/dev/gpout%u", (unsigned int)minor);
|
||||
|
||||
return register_driver(devname, &g_gpio_output_ops, 0222, dev);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#endif /* CONFIG_DEV_GPIO */
|
|
@ -83,6 +83,7 @@
|
|||
#define _LOOPBASE (0x1e00) /* Loop device commands */
|
||||
#define _MODEMBASE (0x1f00) /* Modem ioctl commands */
|
||||
#define _I2CBASE (0x2000) /* I2C driver commands */
|
||||
#define _GPIOBASE (0x2100) /* GPIO driver commands */
|
||||
|
||||
/* boardctl commands share the same number space */
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -381,6 +382,11 @@
|
|||
#define _I2CIOCVALID(c) (_IOC_TYPE(c)==_I2CBASE)
|
||||
#define _I2CIOC(nr) _IOC(_I2CBASE,nr)
|
||||
|
||||
/* GPIO driver command definitions ******************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
#define _GPIOCVALID(c) (_IOC_TYPE(c)==_GPIOBASE)
|
||||
#define _GPIOC(nr) _IOC(_GPIOBASE,nr)
|
||||
|
||||
/* boardctl() command definitions *******************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
#define _BOARDIOCVALID(c) (_IOC_TYPE(c)==_BOARDBASE)
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
|
|||
/********************************************************************************************
|
||||
* include/nuttx/ioexpander/gpio.h
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2016 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
|
||||
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||||
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||||
* are met:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||||
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||||
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||||
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
|
||||
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
|
||||
* distribution.
|
||||
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
|
||||
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||||
* without specific prior written permission.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
|
||||
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
|
||||
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
|
||||
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
|
||||
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
|
||||
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
|
||||
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
|
||||
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
|
||||
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||||
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
|
||||
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
|
||||
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||
*
|
||||
********************************************************************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
#ifndef __INCLUDE_NUTTX_IOEXPANDER_GPIO_H
|
||||
#define __INCLUDE_NUTTX_IOEXPANDER_GPIO_H
|
||||
|
||||
/****************************************************************************
|
||||
* Included Files
|
||||
****************************************************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
#include <nuttx/config.h>
|
||||
#include <nuttx/fs/ioctl.h>
|
||||
|
||||
/****************************************************************************
|
||||
* Pre-processor Definitions
|
||||
****************************************************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
/* Command: GPIO_WRITE
|
||||
* Description: Set the value of an output GPIO
|
||||
* Argument: 0=output a low value; 1=outut a high value
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Command: GPIO_READ
|
||||
* Description: Read the value of an input or output GPIO
|
||||
* Argument: A pointer to an integer value to receive the result:
|
||||
* 0=low value; 1=high value.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
#define GPIO_WRITE _GPIOC(1)
|
||||
#define GPIO_READ _GPIOC(2)
|
||||
|
||||
/****************************************************************************
|
||||
* Public Types
|
||||
****************************************************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
/* Common interface definition. Must be cast-compatible with struct
|
||||
* gpio_input_dev_s and struct gpio_output_dev_s
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
struct gpio_common_dev_s
|
||||
{
|
||||
bool output;
|
||||
uint8_t unused[3];
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
/* The interface to a GPIO input pin */
|
||||
|
||||
struct gpio_input_dev_s
|
||||
{
|
||||
bool output;
|
||||
uint8_t unused[3];
|
||||
CODE int (*gpin_read)(FAR struct gpio_input_dev_s *dev);
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
/* The interface to a GPIO input pin */
|
||||
|
||||
struct gpio_output_dev_s
|
||||
{
|
||||
bool output;
|
||||
uint8_t unused[3];
|
||||
CODE int (*gpout_read)(FAR struct gpio_output_dev_s *dev);
|
||||
CODE int (*gpout_write)(FAR struct gpio_output_dev_s *dev, int value);
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
/****************************************************************************
|
||||
* Public Function Prototypes
|
||||
****************************************************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef __cplusplus
|
||||
#define EXTERN extern "C"
|
||||
extern "C"
|
||||
{
|
||||
#else
|
||||
#define EXTERN extern
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
/****************************************************************************
|
||||
* Name: gpio_input_register
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Description:
|
||||
* Register GPIO input pin device driver.
|
||||
*
|
||||
****************************************************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
int gpio_input_register(FAR struct gpio_input_dev_s *dev, int minor);
|
||||
|
||||
/****************************************************************************
|
||||
* Name: gpio_output_register
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Description:
|
||||
* Register GPIO output pin device driver.
|
||||
*
|
||||
****************************************************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
int gpio_output_register(FAR struct gpio_output_dev_s *dev, int minor);
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef __cplusplus
|
||||
}
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
#endif /* __INCLUDE_NUTTX_IOEXPANDER_GPIO_H */
|
|
@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
|||
/********************************************************************************************
|
||||
/****************************************************************************
|
||||
* include/nuttx/ioexpander/pca9555.h
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2015 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
|
||||
|
@ -35,20 +35,31 @@
|
|||
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
|
||||
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||||
*
|
||||
********************************************************************************************/
|
||||
****************************************************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
#ifndef __INCLUDE_NUTTX_IOEXPANDER_PCA9555_H
|
||||
#define __INCLUDE_NUTTX_IOEXPANDER_PCA9555_H
|
||||
|
||||
/****************************************************************************
|
||||
* Included Files
|
||||
****************************************************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
#include <nuttx/config.h>
|
||||
#include <nuttx/i2c/i2c_master.h>
|
||||
|
||||
/* A reference to a structure of this type must be passed to the PCA9555 driver when the
|
||||
* driver is instantiated. This structure provides information about the configuration of
|
||||
* the PCA9555 and provides some board-specific hooks.
|
||||
/****************************************************************************
|
||||
* Public Types
|
||||
****************************************************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
/* A reference to a structure of this type must be passed to the PCA9555
|
||||
* driver when the driver is instantiated. This structure provides
|
||||
* information about the configuration of the PCA9555 and provides some
|
||||
* board-specific hooks.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Memory for this structure is provided by the caller. It is not copied by the driver
|
||||
* and is presumed to persist while the driver is active. The memory must be writeable
|
||||
* because, under certain circumstances, the driver may modify the frequency.
|
||||
* Memory for this structure is provided by the caller. It is not copied by
|
||||
* the driver and is presumed to persist while the driver is active. The
|
||||
* memory must be writeable because, under certain circumstances, the driver
|
||||
* may modify the frequency.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
struct pca9555_config_s
|
||||
|
@ -81,9 +92,9 @@ struct pca9555_config_s
|
|||
#endif
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
/********************************************************************************************
|
||||
/****************************************************************************
|
||||
* Public Function Prototypes
|
||||
********************************************************************************************/
|
||||
****************************************************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef __cplusplus
|
||||
#define EXTERN extern "C"
|
||||
|
@ -93,11 +104,12 @@ extern "C"
|
|||
#define EXTERN extern
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
/********************************************************************************************
|
||||
/****************************************************************************
|
||||
* Name: pca9555_initialize
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Description:
|
||||
* Instantiate and configure the PCA9555 device driver to use the provided I2C device
|
||||
* Instantiate and configure the PCA9555 device driver to use the provided
|
||||
* I2C device
|
||||
* instance.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Input Parameters:
|
||||
|
@ -108,9 +120,9 @@ extern "C"
|
|||
* Returned Value:
|
||||
* an ioexpander_dev_s instance on success, NULL on failure.
|
||||
*
|
||||
********************************************************************************************/
|
||||
****************************************************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
FAR struct ioexpander_dev_s* pca9555_initialize(FAR struct i2c_master_s *dev,
|
||||
FAR struct ioexpander_dev_s *pca9555_initialize(FAR struct i2c_master_s *dev,
|
||||
FAR struct pca9555_config_s *config);
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef __cplusplus
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue