csection: We can save execution time by removing judgments.

test:
We can use qemu for testing.

compiling
make distclean -j20; ./tools/configure.sh -l qemu-armv8a:nsh_smp ;make -j20
running
qemu-system-aarch64 -cpu cortex-a53 -smp 4 -nographic -machine virt,virtualization=on,gic-version=3 -net none -chardev stdio,id=con,mux=on -serial chardev:con -mon chardev=con,mode=readline -kernel ./nuttx

or
compiling
make distclean -j20; ./tools/configure.sh -l sabre-6quad:smp ;make -j20
running
qemu-system-arm  -semihosting -M sabrelite -m 1024 -smp 4 -kernel nuttx/nuttx -nographic

Signed-off-by: hujun5 <hujun5@xiaomi.com>
This commit is contained in:
hujun5 2024-05-08 19:56:22 +08:00 committed by Xiang Xiao
parent ace5dde1a9
commit 9a36b8b823
1 changed files with 246 additions and 262 deletions

View File

@ -188,212 +188,205 @@ irqstate_t enter_critical_section(void)
try_again:
ret = up_irq_save();
/* Verify that the system has sufficiently initialized so that the task
* lists are valid.
/* If called from an interrupt handler, then just take the spinlock.
* If we are already in a critical section, this will lock the CPU
* in the interrupt handler. Sounds worse than it is.
*/
if (nxsched_get_initstate() >= OSINIT_TASKLISTS)
if (up_interrupt_context())
{
/* If called from an interrupt handler, then just take the spinlock.
* If we are already in a critical section, this will lock the CPU
* in the interrupt handler. Sounds worse than it is.
/* We are in an interrupt handler. How can this happen?
*
* 1. We were not in a critical section when the interrupt
* occurred. In this case, the interrupt was entered with:
*
* g_cpu_irqlock = SP_UNLOCKED.
* g_cpu_nestcount = 0
* All CPU bits in g_cpu_irqset should be zero
*
* 2. We were in a critical section and interrupts on this
* this CPU were disabled -- this is an impossible case.
*
* 3. We were in critical section, but up_irq_save() only
* disabled local interrupts on a different CPU;
* Interrupts could still be enabled on this CPU.
*
* g_cpu_irqlock = SP_LOCKED.
* g_cpu_nestcount = 0
* The bit in g_cpu_irqset for this CPU should be zero
*
* 4. An extension of 3 is that we may be re-entered numerous
* times from the same interrupt handler. In that case:
*
* g_cpu_irqlock = SP_LOCKED.
* g_cpu_nestcount > 0
* The bit in g_cpu_irqset for this CPU should be zero
*
* NOTE: However, the interrupt entry conditions can change due
* to previous processing by the interrupt handler that may
* instantiate a new thread that has irqcount > 0 and may then
* set the bit in g_cpu_irqset and g_cpu_irqlock = SP_LOCKED
*/
if (up_interrupt_context())
/* Handle nested calls to enter_critical_section() from the same
* interrupt.
*/
cpu = this_cpu();
if (g_cpu_nestcount[cpu] > 0)
{
/* We are in an interrupt handler. How can this happen?
*
* 1. We were not in a critical section when the interrupt
* occurred. In this case, the interrupt was entered with:
*
* g_cpu_irqlock = SP_UNLOCKED.
* g_cpu_nestcount = 0
* All CPU bits in g_cpu_irqset should be zero
*
* 2. We were in a critical section and interrupts on this
* this CPU were disabled -- this is an impossible case.
*
* 3. We were in critical section, but up_irq_save() only
* disabled local interrupts on a different CPU;
* Interrupts could still be enabled on this CPU.
*
* g_cpu_irqlock = SP_LOCKED.
* g_cpu_nestcount = 0
* The bit in g_cpu_irqset for this CPU should be zero
*
* 4. An extension of 3 is that we may be re-entered numerous
* times from the same interrupt handler. In that case:
*
* g_cpu_irqlock = SP_LOCKED.
* g_cpu_nestcount > 0
* The bit in g_cpu_irqset for this CPU should be zero
*
* NOTE: However, the interrupt entry conditions can change due
* to previous processing by the interrupt handler that may
* instantiate a new thread that has irqcount > 0 and may then
* set the bit in g_cpu_irqset and g_cpu_irqlock = SP_LOCKED
DEBUGASSERT(spin_is_locked(&g_cpu_irqlock) &&
g_cpu_nestcount[cpu] < UINT8_MAX);
g_cpu_nestcount[cpu]++;
}
/* This is the first call to enter_critical_section from the
* interrupt handler.
*/
else
{
int paused = false;
/* Make sure that the g_cpu_irqset was not already set
* by previous logic on this CPU that was executed by the
* interrupt handler. We know that the bit in g_cpu_irqset
* for this CPU was zero on entry into the interrupt handler,
* so if it is non-zero now then we know that was the case.
*/
/* Handle nested calls to enter_critical_section() from the same
* interrupt.
*/
cpu = this_cpu();
if (g_cpu_nestcount[cpu] > 0)
if ((g_cpu_irqset & (1 << cpu)) == 0)
{
DEBUGASSERT(spin_is_locked(&g_cpu_irqlock) &&
g_cpu_nestcount[cpu] < UINT8_MAX);
g_cpu_nestcount[cpu]++;
}
/* This is the first call to enter_critical_section from the
* interrupt handler.
*/
else
{
int paused = false;
/* Make sure that the g_cpu_irqset was not already set
* by previous logic on this CPU that was executed by the
* interrupt handler. We know that the bit in g_cpu_irqset
* for this CPU was zero on entry into the interrupt handler,
* so if it is non-zero now then we know that was the case.
/* Wait until we can get the spinlock (meaning that we are
* no longer blocked by the critical section).
*/
if ((g_cpu_irqset & (1 << cpu)) == 0)
{
/* Wait until we can get the spinlock (meaning that we are
* no longer blocked by the critical section).
*/
try_again_in_irq:
if (!irq_waitlock(cpu))
{
/* We are in a deadlock condition due to a pending
* pause request interrupt. Break the deadlock by
* handling the pause request now.
*/
if (!paused)
{
up_cpu_paused_save();
}
DEBUGVERIFY(up_cpu_paused(cpu));
paused = true;
/* NOTE: As the result of up_cpu_paused(cpu), this CPU
* might set g_cpu_irqset in nxsched_resume_scheduler()
* However, another CPU might hold g_cpu_irqlock.
* To avoid this situation, releae g_cpu_irqlock first.
*/
if ((g_cpu_irqset & (1 << cpu)) != 0)
{
spin_clrbit(&g_cpu_irqset, cpu, &g_cpu_irqsetlock,
&g_cpu_irqlock);
}
/* NOTE: Here, this CPU does not hold g_cpu_irqlock,
* so call irq_waitlock(cpu) to acquire g_cpu_irqlock.
*/
goto try_again_in_irq;
}
}
/* In any event, the nesting count is now one */
g_cpu_nestcount[cpu] = 1;
/* Also set the CPU bit so that other CPUs will be aware that
* this CPU holds the critical section.
*/
spin_setbit(&g_cpu_irqset, cpu, &g_cpu_irqsetlock,
&g_cpu_irqlock);
if (paused)
if (!irq_waitlock(cpu))
{
up_cpu_paused_restore();
/* We are in a deadlock condition due to a pending
* pause request interrupt. Break the deadlock by
* handling the pause request now.
*/
if (!paused)
{
up_cpu_paused_save();
}
DEBUGVERIFY(up_cpu_paused(cpu));
paused = true;
/* NOTE: As the result of up_cpu_paused(cpu), this CPU
* might set g_cpu_irqset in nxsched_resume_scheduler()
* However, another CPU might hold g_cpu_irqlock.
* To avoid this situation, releae g_cpu_irqlock first.
*/
if ((g_cpu_irqset & (1 << cpu)) != 0)
{
spin_clrbit(&g_cpu_irqset, cpu, &g_cpu_irqsetlock,
&g_cpu_irqlock);
}
/* NOTE: Here, this CPU does not hold g_cpu_irqlock,
* so call irq_waitlock(cpu) to acquire g_cpu_irqlock.
*/
goto try_again_in_irq;
}
}
/* In any event, the nesting count is now one */
g_cpu_nestcount[cpu] = 1;
/* Also set the CPU bit so that other CPUs will be aware that
* this CPU holds the critical section.
*/
spin_setbit(&g_cpu_irqset, cpu, &g_cpu_irqsetlock,
&g_cpu_irqlock);
if (paused)
{
up_cpu_paused_restore();
}
}
}
else
{
/* Normal tasking environment.
*
* Get the TCB of the currently executing task on this CPU (avoid
* using this_task() which can recurse.
*/
cpu = this_cpu();
rtcb = current_task(cpu);
DEBUGASSERT(rtcb != NULL);
/* Do we already have interrupts disabled? */
if (rtcb->irqcount > 0)
{
/* Yes... make sure that the spinlock is set and increment the
* IRQ lock count.
*
* NOTE: If irqcount > 0 then (1) we are in a critical section,
* and (2) this CPU should hold the lock.
*/
DEBUGASSERT(spin_is_locked(&g_cpu_irqlock) &&
(g_cpu_irqset & (1 << this_cpu())) != 0 &&
rtcb->irqcount < INT16_MAX);
rtcb->irqcount++;
}
else
{
/* Normal tasking environment.
*
* Get the TCB of the currently executing task on this CPU (avoid
* using this_task() which can recurse.
/* If we get here with irqcount == 0, then we know that the
* current task running on this CPU is not in a critical
* section. However other tasks on other CPUs may be in a
* critical section. If so, we must wait until they release
* the spinlock.
*/
cpu = this_cpu();
rtcb = current_task(cpu);
DEBUGASSERT(rtcb != NULL);
DEBUGASSERT((g_cpu_irqset & (1 << cpu)) == 0);
/* Do we already have interrupts disabled? */
if (rtcb->irqcount > 0)
if (!irq_waitlock(cpu))
{
/* Yes... make sure that the spinlock is set and increment the
* IRQ lock count.
*
* NOTE: If irqcount > 0 then (1) we are in a critical section,
* and (2) this CPU should hold the lock.
/* We are in a deadlock condition due to a pending pause
* request interrupt. Re-enable interrupts on this CPU
* and try again. Briefly re-enabling interrupts should
* be sufficient to permit processing the pending pause
* request.
*/
DEBUGASSERT(spin_is_locked(&g_cpu_irqlock) &&
(g_cpu_irqset & (1 << this_cpu())) != 0 &&
rtcb->irqcount < INT16_MAX);
rtcb->irqcount++;
up_irq_restore(ret);
goto try_again;
}
else
{
/* If we get here with irqcount == 0, then we know that the
* current task running on this CPU is not in a critical
* section. However other tasks on other CPUs may be in a
* critical section. If so, we must wait until they release
* the spinlock.
*/
DEBUGASSERT((g_cpu_irqset & (1 << cpu)) == 0);
/* Then set the lock count to 1.
*
* Interrupts disables must follow a stacked order. We
* cannot other context switches to re-order the enabling
* disabling of interrupts.
*
* The scheduler accomplishes this by treating the irqcount
* like lockcount: Both will disable pre-emption.
*/
if (!irq_waitlock(cpu))
{
/* We are in a deadlock condition due to a pending pause
* request interrupt. Re-enable interrupts on this CPU
* and try again. Briefly re-enabling interrupts should
* be sufficient to permit processing the pending pause
* request.
*/
spin_setbit(&g_cpu_irqset, cpu, &g_cpu_irqsetlock,
&g_cpu_irqlock);
rtcb->irqcount = 1;
up_irq_restore(ret);
goto try_again;
}
/* Then set the lock count to 1.
*
* Interrupts disables must follow a stacked order. We
* cannot other context switches to re-order the enabling
* disabling of interrupts.
*
* The scheduler accomplishes this by treating the irqcount
* like lockcount: Both will disable pre-emption.
*/
spin_setbit(&g_cpu_irqset, cpu, &g_cpu_irqsetlock,
&g_cpu_irqlock);
rtcb->irqcount = 1;
/* Note that we have entered the critical section */
/* Note that we have entered the critical section */
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CRITMONITOR
nxsched_critmon_csection(rtcb, true);
nxsched_critmon_csection(rtcb, true);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_CSECTION
sched_note_csection(rtcb, true);
sched_note_csection(rtcb, true);
#endif
}
}
}
@ -412,11 +405,9 @@ irqstate_t enter_critical_section(void)
ret = up_irq_save();
/* Check if we were called from an interrupt handler and that the task
* lists have been initialized.
*/
/* Check if we were called from an interrupt handler */
if (!up_interrupt_context() && nxsched_get_initstate() >= OSINIT_TASKLISTS)
if (!up_interrupt_context())
{
FAR struct tcb_s *rtcb = this_task();
DEBUGASSERT(rtcb != NULL);
@ -459,108 +450,101 @@ void leave_critical_section(irqstate_t flags)
{
int cpu;
/* Verify that the system has sufficiently initialized so that the task
* lists are valid.
/* If called from an interrupt handler, then just release the
* spinlock. The interrupt handling logic should already hold the
* spinlock if enter_critical_section() has been called. Unlocking
* the spinlock will allow interrupt handlers on other CPUs to execute
* again.
*/
if (nxsched_get_initstate() >= OSINIT_TASKLISTS)
if (up_interrupt_context())
{
/* If called from an interrupt handler, then just release the
* spinlock. The interrupt handling logic should already hold the
* spinlock if enter_critical_section() has been called. Unlocking
* the spinlock will allow interrupt handlers on other CPUs to execute
* again.
/* We are in an interrupt handler. Check if the last call to
* enter_critical_section() was nested.
*/
if (up_interrupt_context())
cpu = this_cpu();
if (g_cpu_nestcount[cpu] > 1)
{
/* We are in an interrupt handler. Check if the last call to
* enter_critical_section() was nested.
*/
/* Yes.. then just decrement the nesting count */
cpu = this_cpu();
if (g_cpu_nestcount[cpu] > 1)
{
/* Yes.. then just decrement the nesting count */
DEBUGASSERT(spin_is_locked(&g_cpu_irqlock));
g_cpu_nestcount[cpu]--;
}
else
{
/* No, not nested. Restore the g_cpu_irqset for this CPU
* and release the spinlock (if necessary).
*/
DEBUGASSERT(spin_is_locked(&g_cpu_irqlock) &&
g_cpu_nestcount[cpu] == 1);
FAR struct tcb_s *rtcb = current_task(cpu);
DEBUGASSERT(rtcb != NULL);
if (rtcb->irqcount <= 0)
{
spin_clrbit(&g_cpu_irqset, cpu, &g_cpu_irqsetlock,
&g_cpu_irqlock);
}
g_cpu_nestcount[cpu] = 0;
}
DEBUGASSERT(spin_is_locked(&g_cpu_irqlock));
g_cpu_nestcount[cpu]--;
}
else
{
FAR struct tcb_s *rtcb;
/* Get the TCB of the currently executing task on this CPU (avoid
* using this_task() which can recurse.
/* No, not nested. Restore the g_cpu_irqset for this CPU
* and release the spinlock (if necessary).
*/
cpu = this_cpu();
rtcb = current_task(cpu);
DEBUGASSERT(rtcb != NULL && rtcb->irqcount > 0);
DEBUGASSERT(spin_is_locked(&g_cpu_irqlock) &&
g_cpu_nestcount[cpu] == 1);
/* Normal tasking context. We need to coordinate with other
* tasks.
*
* Will we still have interrupts disabled after decrementing the
* count?
*/
FAR struct tcb_s *rtcb = current_task(cpu);
DEBUGASSERT(rtcb != NULL);
if (rtcb->irqcount > 1)
if (rtcb->irqcount <= 0)
{
/* Yes... the spinlock should remain set */
DEBUGASSERT(spin_is_locked(&g_cpu_irqlock));
rtcb->irqcount--;
}
else
{
/* No.. Note that we have left the critical section */
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CRITMONITOR
nxsched_critmon_csection(rtcb, false);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_CSECTION
sched_note_csection(rtcb, false);
#endif
/* Decrement our count on the lock. If all CPUs have
* released, then unlock the spinlock.
*/
DEBUGASSERT(spin_is_locked(&g_cpu_irqlock) &&
(g_cpu_irqset & (1 << cpu)) != 0);
/* Now, possibly on return from a context switch, clear our
* count on the lock. If all CPUs have released the lock,
* then unlock the global IRQ spinlock.
*/
rtcb->irqcount = 0;
spin_clrbit(&g_cpu_irqset, cpu, &g_cpu_irqsetlock,
&g_cpu_irqlock);
/* Have all CPUs released the lock? */
}
g_cpu_nestcount[cpu] = 0;
}
}
else
{
FAR struct tcb_s *rtcb;
/* Get the TCB of the currently executing task on this CPU (avoid
* using this_task() which can recurse.
*/
cpu = this_cpu();
rtcb = current_task(cpu);
DEBUGASSERT(rtcb != NULL && rtcb->irqcount > 0);
/* Normal tasking context. We need to coordinate with other
* tasks.
*
* Will we still have interrupts disabled after decrementing the
* count?
*/
if (rtcb->irqcount > 1)
{
/* Yes... the spinlock should remain set */
DEBUGASSERT(spin_is_locked(&g_cpu_irqlock));
rtcb->irqcount--;
}
else
{
/* No.. Note that we have left the critical section */
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CRITMONITOR
nxsched_critmon_csection(rtcb, false);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_CSECTION
sched_note_csection(rtcb, false);
#endif
/* Decrement our count on the lock. If all CPUs have
* released, then unlock the spinlock.
*/
DEBUGASSERT(spin_is_locked(&g_cpu_irqlock) &&
(g_cpu_irqset & (1 << cpu)) != 0);
/* Now, possibly on return from a context switch, clear our
* count on the lock. If all CPUs have released the lock,
* then unlock the global IRQ spinlock.
*/
rtcb->irqcount = 0;
spin_clrbit(&g_cpu_irqset, cpu, &g_cpu_irqsetlock,
&g_cpu_irqlock);
/* Have all CPUs released the lock? */
}
}
@ -579,7 +563,7 @@ void leave_critical_section(irqstate_t flags)
* lists have been initialized.
*/
if (!up_interrupt_context() && nxsched_get_initstate() >= OSINIT_TASKLISTS)
if (!up_interrupt_context())
{
FAR struct tcb_s *rtcb = this_task();
DEBUGASSERT(rtcb != NULL);