incubator-nuttx/drivers/i2c/i2c_writeread.c

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/****************************************************************************
* drivers/i2c/i2c_writeread.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2016 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <nuttx/i2c.h>
#if defined(CONFIG_I2C_TRANSFER)
/****************************************************************************
* Name: pca9555_writeread
*
* Description:
* Write to then read from the I2C device.
*
****************************************************************************/
int i2c_writeread(FAR struct i2c_dev_s *dev, FAR const struct i2c_config_s *config,
FAR const uint8_t *wbuffer, int wbuflen,
FAR uint8_t *rbuffer, int rbuflen)
{
struct i2c_msg_s msg[2];
unsigned int flags;
/* 7- or 10-bit address? */
DEBUGASSERT(config->addrlen == 10 || config->addrlen == 7);
flags = (config->addrlen == 10) ? I2C_M_TEN : 0;
/* Format two messages: The first is a write */
msg[0].addr = config->address;
msg[0].flags = flags;
msg[0].buffer = (FAR uint8_t *)wbuffer; /* Override const */
msg[0].length = wbuflen;
/* The second is either a read (rbuflen > 0) or a write (rbuflen < 0) with
* no restart.
*/
if (rbuflen > 0)
{
msg[1].flags = (flags | I2C_M_READ);
}
else
{
msg[1].flags = (flags | I2C_M_NORESTART);
rbuflen = -rbuflen;
}
msg[1].addr = config->address;
msg[1].buffer = rbuffer;
msg[1].length = rbuflen;
/* Then perform the transfer
*
* REVISIT: The following two operations must become atomic in order to
* assure thread safety.
*/
I2C_SETFREQUENCY(dev, config->frequency);
return I2C_TRANSFER(dev, msg, 2);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_I2C_TRANSFER */