[ Upstream commit c0a8574204054effad6ac83cc75c02576e2985fe ]
A common issue in Makefile is a race in parallel building.
You need to be careful to prevent multiple threads from writing to the
same file simultaneously.
Commit 3939f33450 ("ARM: 8418/1: add boot image dependencies to not
generate invalid images") addressed such a bad scenario.
A similar symptom occurs with the following command:
$ make -j$(nproc) ARCH=arm64 Image vmlinuz.efi
[ snip ]
SORTTAB vmlinux
OBJCOPY arch/arm64/boot/Image
OBJCOPY arch/arm64/boot/Image
AS arch/arm64/boot/zboot-header.o
PAD arch/arm64/boot/vmlinux.bin
GZIP arch/arm64/boot/vmlinuz
OBJCOPY arch/arm64/boot/vmlinuz.o
LD arch/arm64/boot/vmlinuz.efi.elf
OBJCOPY arch/arm64/boot/vmlinuz.efi
The log "OBJCOPY arch/arm64/boot/Image" is displayed twice.
It indicates that two threads simultaneously enter arch/arm64/boot/
and write to arch/arm64/boot/Image.
It occasionally leads to a build failure:
$ make -j$(nproc) ARCH=arm64 Image vmlinuz.efi
[ snip ]
SORTTAB vmlinux
OBJCOPY arch/arm64/boot/Image
PAD arch/arm64/boot/vmlinux.bin
truncate: Invalid number: 'arch/arm64/boot/vmlinux.bin'
make[2]: *** [drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile.zboot:13:
arch/arm64/boot/vmlinux.bin] Error 1
make[2]: *** Deleting file 'arch/arm64/boot/vmlinux.bin'
make[1]: *** [arch/arm64/Makefile:163: vmlinuz.efi] Error 2
make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
make: *** [Makefile:234: __sub-make] Error 2
vmlinuz.efi depends on Image, but such a dependency is not specified
in arch/arm64/Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: SImon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231119053234.2367621-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
- Remove potentially incomplete targets when Kbuid is interrupted by
SIGINT etc. in case GNU Make may miss to do that when stderr is piped
to another program.
- Rewrite the single target build so it works more correctly.
- Fix rpm-pkg builds with V=1.
- List top-level subdirectories in ./Kbuild.
- Ignore auto-generated __kstrtab_* and __kstrtabns_* symbols in kallsyms.
- Avoid two different modules in lib/zstd/ having shared code, which
potentially causes building the common code as build-in and modular
back-and-forth.
- Unify two modpost invocations to optimize the build process.
- Remove head-y syntax in favor of linker scripts for placing particular
sections in the head of vmlinux.
- Bump the minimal GNU Make version to 3.82.
- Clean up misc Makefiles and scripts.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=DHiN
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Remove potentially incomplete targets when Kbuid is interrupted by
SIGINT etc in case GNU Make may miss to do that when stderr is piped
to another program.
- Rewrite the single target build so it works more correctly.
- Fix rpm-pkg builds with V=1.
- List top-level subdirectories in ./Kbuild.
- Ignore auto-generated __kstrtab_* and __kstrtabns_* symbols in
kallsyms.
- Avoid two different modules in lib/zstd/ having shared code, which
potentially causes building the common code as build-in and modular
back-and-forth.
- Unify two modpost invocations to optimize the build process.
- Remove head-y syntax in favor of linker scripts for placing
particular sections in the head of vmlinux.
- Bump the minimal GNU Make version to 3.82.
- Clean up misc Makefiles and scripts.
* tag 'kbuild-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (41 commits)
docs: bump minimal GNU Make version to 3.82
ia64: simplify esi object addition in Makefile
Revert "kbuild: Check if linker supports the -X option"
kbuild: rebuild .vmlinux.export.o when its prerequisite is updated
kbuild: move modules.builtin(.modinfo) rules to Makefile.vmlinux_o
zstd: Fixing mixed module-builtin objects
kallsyms: ignore __kstrtab_* and __kstrtabns_* symbols
kallsyms: take the input file instead of reading stdin
kallsyms: drop duplicated ignore patterns from kallsyms.c
kbuild: reuse mksysmap output for kallsyms
mksysmap: update comment about __crc_*
kbuild: remove head-y syntax
kbuild: use obj-y instead extra-y for objects placed at the head
kbuild: hide error checker logs for V=1 builds
kbuild: re-run modpost when it is updated
kbuild: unify two modpost invocations
kbuild: move vmlinux.o rule to the top Makefile
kbuild: move .vmlinux.objs rule to Makefile.modpost
kbuild: list sub-directories in ./Kbuild
Makefile.compiler: replace cc-ifversion with compiler-specific macros
...
Kbuild puts the objects listed in head-y at the head of vmlinux.
Conventionally, we do this for head*.S, which contains the kernel entry
point.
A counter approach is to control the section order by the linker script.
Actually, the code marked as __HEAD goes into the ".head.text" section,
which is placed before the normal ".text" section.
I do not know if both of them are needed. From the build system
perspective, head-y is not mandatory. If you can achieve the proper code
placement by the linker script only, it would be cleaner.
I collected the current head-y objects into head-object-list.txt. It is
a whitelist. My hope is it will be reduced in the long run.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Wire up the generic EFI zboot support for arm64.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Many architectures have similar install.sh scripts.
The first half is really generic; it verifies that the kernel image
and System.map exist, then executes ~/bin/${INSTALLKERNEL} or
/sbin/${INSTALLKERNEL} if available.
The second half is kind of arch-specific; it copies the kernel image
and System.map to the destination, but the code is slightly different.
Factor out the generic part into scripts/install.sh.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
Use the EOR3 instruction to implement xor_blocks() if the instruction is
available, which is the case if the CPU implements the SHA-3 extension.
This is about 20% faster on Apple M1 when using the 5-way version.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211213140252.2856053-1-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst suggests to use "archclean" for
cleaning arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/, but it is not a hard requirement.
Since commit d92cc4d516 ("kbuild: require all architectures to have
arch/$(SRCARCH)/Kbuild"), we can use the "subdir- += boot" trick for
all architectures. This can take advantage of the parallel option (-j)
for "make clean".
I also cleaned up the comments in arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile. The "archdep"
target no longer exists.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
- Support for 32-bit tasks on asymmetric AArch32 systems (on top of the
scheduler changes merged via the tip tree).
- More entry.S clean-ups and conversion to C.
- MTE updates: allow a preferred tag checking mode to be set per CPU
(the overhead of synchronous mode is smaller for some CPUs than
others); optimisations for kernel entry/exit path; optionally disable
MTE on the kernel command line.
- Kselftest improvements for SVE and signal handling, PtrAuth.
- Fix unlikely race where a TLBI could use stale ASID on an ASID
roll-over (found by inspection).
- Miscellaneous fixes: disable trapping of PMSNEVFR_EL1 to higher
exception levels; drop unnecessary sigdelsetmask() call in the
signal32 handling; remove BUG_ON when failing to allocate SVE state
(just signal the process); SYM_CODE annotations.
- Other trivial clean-ups: use macros instead of magic numbers, remove
redundant returns, typos.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=X6Wm
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
- Support for 32-bit tasks on asymmetric AArch32 systems (on top of the
scheduler changes merged via the tip tree).
- More entry.S clean-ups and conversion to C.
- MTE updates: allow a preferred tag checking mode to be set per CPU
(the overhead of synchronous mode is smaller for some CPUs than
others); optimisations for kernel entry/exit path; optionally disable
MTE on the kernel command line.
- Kselftest improvements for SVE and signal handling, PtrAuth.
- Fix unlikely race where a TLBI could use stale ASID on an ASID
roll-over (found by inspection).
- Miscellaneous fixes: disable trapping of PMSNEVFR_EL1 to higher
exception levels; drop unnecessary sigdelsetmask() call in the
signal32 handling; remove BUG_ON when failing to allocate SVE state
(just signal the process); SYM_CODE annotations.
- Other trivial clean-ups: use macros instead of magic numbers, remove
redundant returns, typos.
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (56 commits)
arm64: Do not trap PMSNEVFR_EL1
arm64: mm: fix comment typo of pud_offset_phys()
arm64: signal32: Drop pointless call to sigdelsetmask()
arm64/sve: Better handle failure to allocate SVE register storage
arm64: Document the requirement for SCR_EL3.HCE
arm64: head: avoid over-mapping in map_memory
arm64/sve: Add a comment documenting the binutils needed for SVE asm
arm64/sve: Add some comments for sve_save/load_state()
kselftest/arm64: signal: Add a TODO list for signal handling tests
kselftest/arm64: signal: Add test case for SVE register state in signals
kselftest/arm64: signal: Verify that signals can't change the SVE vector length
kselftest/arm64: signal: Check SVE signal frame shows expected vector length
kselftest/arm64: signal: Support signal frames with SVE register data
kselftest/arm64: signal: Add SVE to the set of features we can check for
arm64: replace in_irq() with in_hardirq()
kselftest/arm64: pac: Fix skipping of tests on systems without PAC
Documentation: arm64: describe asymmetric 32-bit support
arm64: Remove logic to kill 32-bit tasks on 64-bit-only cores
arm64: Hook up cmdline parameter to allow mismatched 32-bit EL0
arm64: Advertise CPUs capable of running 32-bit applications in sysfs
...
* tip/sched/arm64: (785 commits)
Documentation: arm64: describe asymmetric 32-bit support
arm64: Remove logic to kill 32-bit tasks on 64-bit-only cores
arm64: Hook up cmdline parameter to allow mismatched 32-bit EL0
arm64: Advertise CPUs capable of running 32-bit applications in sysfs
arm64: Prevent offlining first CPU with 32-bit EL0 on mismatched system
arm64: exec: Adjust affinity for compat tasks with mismatched 32-bit EL0
arm64: Implement task_cpu_possible_mask()
sched: Introduce dl_task_check_affinity() to check proposed affinity
sched: Allow task CPU affinity to be restricted on asymmetric systems
sched: Split the guts of sched_setaffinity() into a helper function
sched: Introduce task_struct::user_cpus_ptr to track requested affinity
sched: Reject CPU affinity changes based on task_cpu_possible_mask()
cpuset: Cleanup cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback() use in select_fallback_rq()
cpuset: Honour task_cpu_possible_mask() in guarantee_online_cpus()
cpuset: Don't use the cpu_possible_mask as a last resort for cgroup v1
sched: Introduce task_cpu_possible_mask() to limit fallback rq selection
sched: Cgroup SCHED_IDLE support
sched/topology: Skip updating masks for non-online nodes
Linux 5.14-rc6
lib: use PFN_PHYS() in devmem_is_allowed()
...
commit a5b8ca97fb ("arm64: do not descend to vdso directories twice")
changes the cleaning behavior of arm64's vdso files, in that vdso.lds,
vdso.so, and vdso.so.dbg are not removed upon a 'make clean/mrproper':
$ make defconfig ARCH=arm64
$ make ARCH=arm64
$ make mrproper ARCH=arm64
$ git clean -nxdf
Would remove arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vdso.lds
Would remove arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vdso.so
Would remove arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vdso.so.dbg
To remedy this, manually descend into arch/arm64/kernel/vdso upon
cleaning.
After this commit:
$ make defconfig ARCH=arm64
$ make ARCH=arm64
$ make mrproper ARCH=arm64
$ git clean -nxdf
<empty>
Similar results are obtained for the vdso32 equivalent.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Delgadillo <adelg@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a5b8ca97fb ("arm64: do not descend to vdso directories twice")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210810231755.1743524-1-adelg@google.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Currently, the (z)install targets in arch/arm64/Makefile descend into
arch/arm64/boot/Makefile to invoke the shell script, but there is no
good reason to do so.
arch/arm64/Makefile can run the shell script directly.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729140527.443116-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Commit 987fdfec24 ("arm64: move --fix-cortex-a53-843419 linker test to
Kconfig") fixed the false-positive warning in the installation step.
Yet, there are some cases where this false-positive is shown. For example,
you can see it when you cross 987fdfec24 during git-bisect.
$ git checkout 987fdfec2410^
[ snip ]
$ make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- defconfig all
[ snip ]
$ git checkout v5.13
[ snip]
$ make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- defconfig all
[ snip ]
arch/arm64/Makefile:25: ld does not support --fix-cortex-a53-843419; kernel may be susceptible to erratum
In the stale include/config/auto.config, CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_843419=y
is set without CONFIG_ARM64_LD_HAS_FIX_ERRATUM_843419, so the warning
is displayed while parsing the Makefiles.
Make will restart with the updated include/config/auto.config, hence
CONFIG_ARM64_LD_HAS_FIX_ERRATUM_843419 will be set eventually, but
this warning is a surprise for users.
Commit 25896d073d ("x86/build: Fix compiler support check for
CONFIG_RETPOLINE") addressed a similar issue.
Move $(warning ...) out of the parse stage of Makefiles.
The same applies to CONFIG_ARM64_USE_LSE_ATOMICS.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210801053525.105235-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
- Increase the -falign-functions alignment for the debug option.
- Remove ugly libelf checks from the top Makefile.
- Make the silent build (-s) more silent.
- Re-compile the kernel if KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP is specified.
- Various script cleanups
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=Za8V
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Increase the -falign-functions alignment for the debug option.
- Remove ugly libelf checks from the top Makefile.
- Make the silent build (-s) more silent.
- Re-compile the kernel if KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP is specified.
- Various script cleanups
* tag 'kbuild-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (27 commits)
scripts: add generic syscallnr.sh
scripts: check duplicated syscall number in syscall table
sparc: syscalls: use pattern rules to generate syscall headers
parisc: syscalls: use pattern rules to generate syscall headers
nds32: add arch/nds32/boot/.gitignore
kbuild: mkcompile_h: consider timestamp if KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP is set
kbuild: modpost: Explicitly warn about unprototyped symbols
kbuild: remove trailing slashes from $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
kconfig.h: explain IS_MODULE(), IS_ENABLED()
kconfig: constify long_opts
scripts/setlocalversion: simplify the short version part
scripts/setlocalversion: factor out 12-chars hash construction
scripts/setlocalversion: add more comments to -dirty flag detection
scripts/setlocalversion: remove workaround for old make-kpkg
scripts/setlocalversion: remove mercurial, svn and git-svn supports
kbuild: clean up ${quiet} checks in shell scripts
kbuild: sink stdout from cmd for silent build
init: use $(call cmd,) for generating include/generated/compile.h
kbuild: merge scripts/mkmakefile to top Makefile
sh: move core-y in arch/sh/Makefile to arch/sh/Kbuild
...
This patch add the ARM64_PTR_AUTH_KERNEL config and deals with the
build aspect of it.
Userspace support has no dependency on the toolchain therefore all
toolchain checks and build flags are controlled the new config
option.
The default config behavior will not be changed.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiss <daniel.kiss@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210613092632.93591-2-daniel.kiss@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
arch/$(SRCARCH)/Kbuild is useful for Makefile cleanups because you can
use the obj-y syntax.
Add an empty file if it is missing in arch/$(SRCARCH)/.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
The arm64 code allocates an internal constant to every CPU feature it can
detect, distinct from the public hwcap numbers we use to expose some
features to userspace. Currently this is maintained manually which is an
irritating source of conflicts when working on new features, to avoid this
replace the header with a simple text file listing the names we've assigned
and sort it to minimise conflicts.
As part of doing this we also do the Kbuild hookup required to hook up
an arch tools directory and to generate header files in there.
This will result in a renumbering and reordering of the existing constants,
since they are all internal only the values should not be important. The
reordering will impact the order in which some steps in enumeration handle
features but the algorithm is not intended to depend on this and I haven't
seen any issues when testing. Due to the UAO cpucap having been removed in
the past we end up with ARM64_NCAPS being 1 smaller than it was before.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210428121231.11219-1-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Since commit 805b2e1d42 ("kbuild: include Makefile.compiler only when
compiler is needed"), "make ARCH=arm64 (modules_)install" shows a false
positive warning.
Move the ld-option test to Kconfig, so that the result can be stored in
the .config file, avoiding multiple-time evaluations in the build and
installation time.
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
arm64 descends into each vdso directory twice; first in vdso_prepare,
second during the ordinary build process.
PPC mimicked it and uncovered a problem [1]. In the first descend,
Kbuild directly visits the vdso directories, therefore it does not
inherit subdir-ccflags-y from upper directories.
This means the command line parameters may differ between the two.
If it happens, the offset values in the generated headers might be
different from real offsets of vdso.so in the kernel.
This potential danger should be avoided. The vdso directories are
built in the vdso_prepare stage, so the second descend is unneeded.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kbuild/CAK7LNARAkJ3_-4gX0VA2UkapbOftuzfSTVMBbgbw=HD8n7N+7w@mail.gmail.com/T/#ma10dcb961fda13f36d42d58fa6cb2da988b7e73a
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201218024540.1102650-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
With GNU binutils 2.35+, linking with BFD produces warnings for vmlinux:
aarch64-linux-gnu-ld: warning: -z norelro ignored
BFD can produce this warning when the target emulation mode does not
support RELRO program headers, and -z relro or -z norelro is passed.
Alan Modra clarifies:
The default linker emulation for an aarch64-linux ld.bfd is
-maarch64linux, the default for an aarch64-elf linker is
-maarch64elf. They are not equivalent. If you choose -maarch64elf
you get an emulation that doesn't support -z relro.
The ARCH=arm64 kernel prefers -maarch64elf, but may fall back to
-maarch64linux based on the toolchain configuration.
LLD will always create RELRO program header regardless of target
emulation.
To avoid the above warning when linking with BFD, pass -z norelro only
when linking with LLD or with -maarch64linux.
Fixes: 3b92fa7485 ("arm64: link with -z norelro regardless of CONFIG_RELOCATABLE")
Fixes: 3bbd3db864 ("arm64: relocatable: fix inconsistencies in linker script and options")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.0.x-
Reported-by: kernelci.org bot <bot@kernelci.org>
Reported-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Modra <amodra@gmail.com>
Cc: Fāng-ruì Sòng <maskray@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201218002432.788499-1-ndesaulniers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Currently, '--orphan-handling=warn' is spread out across four different
architectures in their respective Makefiles, which makes it a little
unruly to deal with in case it needs to be disabled for a specific
linker version (in this case, ld.lld 10.0.1).
To make it easier to control this, hoist this warning into Kconfig and
the main Makefile so that disabling it is simpler, as the warning will
only be enabled in a couple places (main Makefile and a couple of
compressed boot folders that blow away LDFLAGS_vmlinx) and making it
conditional is easier due to Kconfig syntax. One small additional
benefit of this is saving a call to ld-option on incremental builds
because we will have already evaluated it for CONFIG_LD_ORPHAN_WARN.
To keep the list of supported architectures the same, introduce
CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN, which an architecture can select to
gain this automatically after all of the sections are specified and size
asserted. A special thanks to Kees Cook for the help text on this
config.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1187
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
- Improve performance of Spectre-v2 mitigation on Falkor CPUs (if you're lucky
enough to have one)
- Select HAVE_MOVE_PMD. This has been shown to improve mremap() performance,
which is used heavily by the Android runtime GC, and it seems we forgot to
enable this upstream back in 2018.
- Ensure linker flags are consistent between LLVM and BFD
- Fix stale comment in Spectre mitigation rework
- Fix broken copyright header
- Fix KASLR randomisation of the linear map
- Prevent arm64-specific prctl()s from compat tasks (return -EINVAL)
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFEBAABCgAuFiEEPxTL6PPUbjXGY88ct6xw3ITBYzQFAl+QEPAQHHdpbGxAa2Vy
bmVsLm9yZwAKCRC3rHDchMFjNE8jB/0YNYKO9mis/Xn5KcOCwlg4dbc2uVBknZXD
f7otEJ6SOax2HcWz8qJlrJ+qbGFawPIqFBUAM0vU1VmoyctIoKRFTA8ACfWfWtnK
QBfHrcxtJCh/GGq+E1IyuqWzCjppeY/7gYVdgi1xDEZRSaLz53MC1GVBwKBtu5cf
X2Bfm8d9+PSSnmKfpO65wSCTvN3PQX1SNEHwwTWFZQx0p7GcQK1DdwoobM6dRnVy
+e984ske+2a+nTrkhLSyQIgsfHuLB4pD6XdM/UOThnfdNxdQ0dUGn375sXP+b4dW
7MTH9HP/dXIymTcuErMXOHJXLk/zUiUBaOxkmOxdvrhQd0uFNFIc
=e9p9
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull more arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
"A small selection of further arm64 fixes and updates. Most of these
are fixes that came in during the merge window, with the exception of
the HAVE_MOVE_PMD mremap() speed-up which we discussed back in 2018
and somehow forgot to enable upstream.
- Improve performance of Spectre-v2 mitigation on Falkor CPUs (if
you're lucky enough to have one)
- Select HAVE_MOVE_PMD. This has been shown to improve mremap()
performance, which is used heavily by the Android runtime GC, and
it seems we forgot to enable this upstream back in 2018.
- Ensure linker flags are consistent between LLVM and BFD
- Fix stale comment in Spectre mitigation rework
- Fix broken copyright header
- Fix KASLR randomisation of the linear map
- Prevent arm64-specific prctl()s from compat tasks (return -EINVAL)"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/kvmarm/20181108181201.88826-3-joelaf@google.com/
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: proton-pack: Update comment to reflect new function name
arm64: spectre-v2: Favour CPU-specific mitigation at EL2
arm64: link with -z norelro regardless of CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
arm64: Fix a broken copyright header in gen_vdso_offsets.sh
arm64: mremap speedup - Enable HAVE_MOVE_PMD
arm64: mm: use single quantity to represent the PA to VA translation
arm64: reject prctl(PR_PAC_RESET_KEYS) on compat tasks
- Support 'make compile_commands.json' to generate the compilation
database more easily, avoiding stale entries
- Support 'make clang-analyzer' and 'make clang-tidy' for static checks
using clang-tidy
- Preprocess scripts/modules.lds.S to allow CONFIG options in the module
linker script
- Drop cc-option tests from compiler flags supported by our minimal
GCC/Clang versions
- Use always 12-digits commit hash for CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO=y
- Use sha1 build id for both BFD linker and LLD
- Improve deb-pkg for reproducible builds and rootless builds
- Remove stale, useless scripts/namespace.pl
- Turn -Wreturn-type warning into error
- Fix build error of deb-pkg when CONFIG_MODULES=n
- Replace 'hostname' command with more portable 'uname -n'
- Various Makefile cleanups
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=tZRN
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Support 'make compile_commands.json' to generate the compilation
database more easily, avoiding stale entries
- Support 'make clang-analyzer' and 'make clang-tidy' for static checks
using clang-tidy
- Preprocess scripts/modules.lds.S to allow CONFIG options in the
module linker script
- Drop cc-option tests from compiler flags supported by our minimal
GCC/Clang versions
- Use always 12-digits commit hash for CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO=y
- Use sha1 build id for both BFD linker and LLD
- Improve deb-pkg for reproducible builds and rootless builds
- Remove stale, useless scripts/namespace.pl
- Turn -Wreturn-type warning into error
- Fix build error of deb-pkg when CONFIG_MODULES=n
- Replace 'hostname' command with more portable 'uname -n'
- Various Makefile cleanups
* tag 'kbuild-v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (34 commits)
kbuild: Use uname for LINUX_COMPILE_HOST detection
kbuild: Only add -fno-var-tracking-assignments for old GCC versions
kbuild: remove leftover comment for filechk utility
treewide: remove DISABLE_LTO
kbuild: deb-pkg: clean up package name variables
kbuild: deb-pkg: do not build linux-headers package if CONFIG_MODULES=n
kbuild: enforce -Werror=return-type
scripts: remove namespace.pl
builddeb: Add support for all required debian/rules targets
builddeb: Enable rootless builds
builddeb: Pass -n to gzip for reproducible packages
kbuild: split the build log of kallsyms
kbuild: explicitly specify the build id style
scripts/setlocalversion: make git describe output more reliable
kbuild: remove cc-option test of -Werror=date-time
kbuild: remove cc-option test of -fno-stack-check
kbuild: remove cc-option test of -fno-strict-overflow
kbuild: move CFLAGS_{KASAN,UBSAN,KCSAN} exports to relevant Makefiles
kbuild: remove redundant CONFIG_KASAN check from scripts/Makefile.kasan
kbuild: do not create built-in objects for external module builds
...
With CONFIG_EXPERT=y, CONFIG_KASAN=y, CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE=n,
CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=n, we observe the following failure when trying to
link the kernel image with LD=ld.lld:
error: section: .exit.data is not contiguous with other relro sections
ld.lld defaults to -z relro while ld.bfd defaults to -z norelro. This
was previously fixed, but only for CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y.
Fixes: 3bbd3db864 ("arm64: relocatable: fix inconsistencies in linker script and options")
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201016175339.2429280-1-ndesaulniers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
because the heuristics that various linkers & compilers use to handle them
(include these bits into the output image vs discarding them silently)
are both highly idiosyncratic and also version dependent.
Instead of this historically problematic mess, this tree by Kees Cook (et al)
adds build time asserts and build time warnings if there's any orphan section
in the kernel or if a section is not sized as expected.
And because we relied on so many silent assumptions in this area, fix a metric
ton of dependencies and some outright bugs related to this, before we can
finally enable the checks on the x86, ARM and ARM64 platforms.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=fXAw
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'core-build-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull orphan section checking from Ingo Molnar:
"Orphan link sections were a long-standing source of obscure bugs,
because the heuristics that various linkers & compilers use to handle
them (include these bits into the output image vs discarding them
silently) are both highly idiosyncratic and also version dependent.
Instead of this historically problematic mess, this tree by Kees Cook
(et al) adds build time asserts and build time warnings if there's any
orphan section in the kernel or if a section is not sized as expected.
And because we relied on so many silent assumptions in this area, fix
a metric ton of dependencies and some outright bugs related to this,
before we can finally enable the checks on the x86, ARM and ARM64
platforms"
* tag 'core-build-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits)
x86/boot/compressed: Warn on orphan section placement
x86/build: Warn on orphan section placement
arm/boot: Warn on orphan section placement
arm/build: Warn on orphan section placement
arm64/build: Warn on orphan section placement
x86/boot/compressed: Add missing debugging sections to output
x86/boot/compressed: Remove, discard, or assert for unwanted sections
x86/boot/compressed: Reorganize zero-size section asserts
x86/build: Add asserts for unwanted sections
x86/build: Enforce an empty .got.plt section
x86/asm: Avoid generating unused kprobe sections
arm/boot: Handle all sections explicitly
arm/build: Assert for unwanted sections
arm/build: Add missing sections
arm/build: Explicitly keep .ARM.attributes sections
arm/build: Refactor linker script headers
arm64/build: Assert for unwanted sections
arm64/build: Add missing DWARF sections
arm64/build: Use common DISCARDS in linker script
arm64/build: Remove .eh_frame* sections due to unwind tables
...
There was a request to preprocess the module linker script like we
do for the vmlinux one. (https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/8/21/512)
The difference between vmlinux.lds and module.lds is that the latter
is needed for external module builds, thus must be cleaned up by
'make mrproper' instead of 'make clean'. Also, it must be created
by 'make modules_prepare'.
You cannot put it in arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/, which is cleaned up by
'make clean'. I moved arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/module.lds to
arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/asm/module.lds.h, which is included from
scripts/module.lds.S.
scripts/module.lds is fine because 'make clean' keeps all the
build artifacts under scripts/.
You can add arch-specific sections in <asm/module.lds.h>.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
TEXT_OFFSET serves no purpose, and for this reason, it was redefined
as 0x0 in the v5.8 timeframe. Since this does not appear to have caused
any issues that require us to revisit that decision, let's get rid of the
macro entirely, along with any references to it.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200825135440.11288-1-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
We don't want to depend on the linker's orphan section placement
heuristics as these can vary between linkers, and may change between
versions. All sections need to be explicitly handled in the linker
script.
With all sections now handled, enable orphan section warnings.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200902025347.2504702-2-keescook@chromium.org
Avoid .eh_frame* section generation by making sure both CFLAGS and AFLAGS
contain -fno-asychronous-unwind-tables and -fno-unwind-tables.
With all sources of .eh_frame now removed from the build, drop this
DISCARD so we can be alerted in the future if it returns unexpectedly
once orphan section warnings have been enabled.
Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200821194310.3089815-11-keescook@chromium.org
vdso32 should only be installed if CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO is enabled,
since it's not even supposed to be compiled otherwise, and arm64
builds without a 32bit crosscompiler will fail.
Fixes: 8d75785a81 ("ARM64: vdso32: Install vdso32 from vdso_install")
Signed-off-by: Frank van der Linden <fllinden@amazon.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [5.4+]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200827234012.19757-1-fllinden@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Commit 7c78f67e9b ("arm64: enable tlbi range instructions") breaks
LLVM's integrated assembler, because -Wa,-march is only passed to
external assemblers and therefore, the new instructions are not enabled
when IAS is used.
This change adds a common architecture version preamble, which can be
used in inline assembly blocks that contain instructions that require
a newer architecture version, and uses it to fix __TLBI_0 and __TLBI_1
with ARM64_TLB_RANGE.
Fixes: 7c78f67e9b ("arm64: enable tlbi range instructions")
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1106
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200827203608.1225689-1-samitolvanen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Add the 32-bit vdso Makefile to the vdso_install rule so that 'make
vdso_install' installs the 32-bit compat vdso when it is compiled.
Fixes: a7f71a2c89 ("arm64: compat: Add vDSO")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200818014950.42492-1-swboyd@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
- Removal of the tremendously unpopular read_barrier_depends() barrier,
which is a NOP on all architectures apart from Alpha, in favour of
allowing architectures to override READ_ONCE() and do whatever dance
they need to do to ensure address dependencies provide LOAD ->
LOAD/STORE ordering. This work also offers a potential solution if
compilers are shown to convert LOAD -> LOAD address dependencies into
control dependencies (e.g. under LTO), as weakly ordered architectures
will effectively be able to upgrade READ_ONCE() to smp_load_acquire().
The latter case is not used yet, but will be discussed further at LPC.
- Make the MSI/IOMMU input/output ID translation PCI agnostic, augment
the MSI/IOMMU ACPI/OF ID mapping APIs to accept an input ID
bus-specific parameter and apply the resulting changes to the device
ID space provided by the Freescale FSL bus.
- arm64 support for TLBI range operations and translation table level
hints (part of the ARMv8.4 architecture version).
- Time namespace support for arm64.
- Export the virtual and physical address sizes in vmcoreinfo for
makedumpfile and crash utilities.
- CPU feature handling cleanups and checks for programmer errors
(overlapping bit-fields).
- ACPI updates for arm64: disallow AML accesses to EFI code regions and
kernel memory.
- perf updates for arm64.
- Miscellaneous fixes and cleanups, most notably PLT counting
optimisation for module loading, recordmcount fix to ignore
relocations other than R_AARCH64_CALL26, CMA areas reserved for
gigantic pages on 16K and 64K configurations.
- Trivial typos, duplicate words.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=mh79
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 and cross-arch updates from Catalin Marinas:
"Here's a slightly wider-spread set of updates for 5.9.
Going outside the usual arch/arm64/ area is the removal of
read_barrier_depends() series from Will and the MSI/IOMMU ID
translation series from Lorenzo.
The notable arm64 updates include ARMv8.4 TLBI range operations and
translation level hint, time namespace support, and perf.
Summary:
- Removal of the tremendously unpopular read_barrier_depends()
barrier, which is a NOP on all architectures apart from Alpha, in
favour of allowing architectures to override READ_ONCE() and do
whatever dance they need to do to ensure address dependencies
provide LOAD -> LOAD/STORE ordering.
This work also offers a potential solution if compilers are shown
to convert LOAD -> LOAD address dependencies into control
dependencies (e.g. under LTO), as weakly ordered architectures will
effectively be able to upgrade READ_ONCE() to smp_load_acquire().
The latter case is not used yet, but will be discussed further at
LPC.
- Make the MSI/IOMMU input/output ID translation PCI agnostic,
augment the MSI/IOMMU ACPI/OF ID mapping APIs to accept an input ID
bus-specific parameter and apply the resulting changes to the
device ID space provided by the Freescale FSL bus.
- arm64 support for TLBI range operations and translation table level
hints (part of the ARMv8.4 architecture version).
- Time namespace support for arm64.
- Export the virtual and physical address sizes in vmcoreinfo for
makedumpfile and crash utilities.
- CPU feature handling cleanups and checks for programmer errors
(overlapping bit-fields).
- ACPI updates for arm64: disallow AML accesses to EFI code regions
and kernel memory.
- perf updates for arm64.
- Miscellaneous fixes and cleanups, most notably PLT counting
optimisation for module loading, recordmcount fix to ignore
relocations other than R_AARCH64_CALL26, CMA areas reserved for
gigantic pages on 16K and 64K configurations.
- Trivial typos, duplicate words"
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200710165203.31284-1-will@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200619082013.13661-1-lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (82 commits)
arm64: use IRQ_STACK_SIZE instead of THREAD_SIZE for irq stack
arm64/mm: save memory access in check_and_switch_context() fast switch path
arm64: sigcontext.h: delete duplicated word
arm64: ptrace.h: delete duplicated word
arm64: pgtable-hwdef.h: delete duplicated words
bus: fsl-mc: Add ACPI support for fsl-mc
bus/fsl-mc: Refactor the MSI domain creation in the DPRC driver
of/irq: Make of_msi_map_rid() PCI bus agnostic
of/irq: make of_msi_map_get_device_domain() bus agnostic
dt-bindings: arm: fsl: Add msi-map device-tree binding for fsl-mc bus
of/device: Add input id to of_dma_configure()
of/iommu: Make of_map_rid() PCI agnostic
ACPI/IORT: Add an input ID to acpi_dma_configure()
ACPI/IORT: Remove useless PCI bus walk
ACPI/IORT: Make iort_msi_map_rid() PCI agnostic
ACPI/IORT: Make iort_get_device_domain IRQ domain agnostic
ACPI/IORT: Make iort_match_node_callback walk the ACPI namespace for NC
arm64: enable time namespace support
arm64/vdso: Restrict splitting VVAR VMA
arm64/vdso: Handle faults on timens page
...
- Fix the layering violation in the use of the EFI runtime services
availability mask in users of the 'efivars' abstraction
- Revert build fix for GCC v4.8 which is no longer supported
- Clean up some x86 EFI stub details, some of which are borderline bugs
that copy around garbage into padding fields - let's fix these
out of caution.
- Fix build issues while working on RISC-V support
- Avoid --whole-archive when linking the stub on arm64
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=n3nF
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'efi-urgent-2020-07-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip into master
Pull EFI fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Various EFI fixes:
- Fix the layering violation in the use of the EFI runtime services
availability mask in users of the 'efivars' abstraction
- Revert build fix for GCC v4.8 which is no longer supported
- Clean up some x86 EFI stub details, some of which are borderline
bugs that copy around garbage into padding fields - let's fix these
out of caution.
- Fix build issues while working on RISC-V support
- Avoid --whole-archive when linking the stub on arm64"
* tag 'efi-urgent-2020-07-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
efi: Revert "efi/x86: Fix build with gcc 4"
efi/efivars: Expose RT service availability via efivars abstraction
efi/libstub: Move the function prototypes to header file
efi/libstub: Fix gcc error around __umoddi3 for 32 bit builds
efi/libstub/arm64: link stub lib.a conditionally
efi/x86: Only copy upto the end of setup_header
efi/x86: Remove unused variables
TLBI RANGE feature instoduces new assembly instructions and only
support by binutils >= 2.30. Add necessary Kconfig logic to allow
this to be enabled and pass '-march=armv8.4-a' to KBUILD_CFLAGS.
Signed-off-by: Zhenyu Ye <yezhenyu2@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200715071945.897-3-yezhenyu2@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Since commit 799c434154 ("kbuild: thin archives make default for
all archs"), core-y is passed to the linker with --whole-archive.
Hence, the whole of stub library is linked to vmlinux.
Use libs-y so that lib.a is passed after --no-whole-archive for
conditional linking.
The unused drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/relocate.o will be dropped
for ARCH=arm64.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200604022031.164207-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
TEXT_OFFSET was recently changed to 0x0, in preparation for its removal
at a later stage, and a warning is emitted into the kernel log when the
bootloader appears to have failed to take the TEXT_OFFSET image header
value into account.
Ironically, this warning itself fails to take TEXT_OFFSET into account,
and compares the kernel image's alignment modulo 2M against a hardcoded
value of 0x0, and so the warning will trigger spuriously when TEXT_OFFSET
randomization is enabled.
Given the intent to get rid of TEXT_OFFSET entirely, let's fix this
oversight by just removing support for TEXT_OFFSET randomization.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200615101939.634391-1-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
- fix warnings in 'make clean' for ARCH=um, hexagon, h8300, unicore32
- ensure to rebuild all objects when the compiler is upgraded
- exclude system headers from dependency tracking and fixdep processing
- fix potential bit-size mismatch between the kernel and BPF user-mode
helper
- add the new syntax 'userprogs' to build user-space programs for the
target architecture (the same arch as the kernel)
- compile user-space sample code under samples/ for the target arch
instead of the host arch
- make headers_install fail if a CONFIG option is leaked to user-space
- sanitize the output format of scripts/checkstack.pl
- handle ARM 'push' instruction in scripts/checkstack.pl
- error out before modpost if a module name conflict is found
- error out when multiple directories are passed to M= because this
feature is broken for a long time
- add CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED to support compressed debug info
- a lot of cleanups of modpost
- dump vmlinux symbols out into vmlinux.symvers, and reuse it in the
second pass of modpost
- do not run the second pass of modpost if nothing in modules is updated
- install modules.builtin(.modinfo) by 'make install' as well as by
'make modules_install' because it is useful even when CONFIG_MODULES=n
- add new command line variables, GZIP, BZIP2, LZOP, LZMA, LZ4, and XZ
to allow users to use alternatives such as pigz, pbzip2, etc.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=GKe5
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- fix warnings in 'make clean' for ARCH=um, hexagon, h8300, unicore32
- ensure to rebuild all objects when the compiler is upgraded
- exclude system headers from dependency tracking and fixdep processing
- fix potential bit-size mismatch between the kernel and BPF user-mode
helper
- add the new syntax 'userprogs' to build user-space programs for the
target architecture (the same arch as the kernel)
- compile user-space sample code under samples/ for the target arch
instead of the host arch
- make headers_install fail if a CONFIG option is leaked to user-space
- sanitize the output format of scripts/checkstack.pl
- handle ARM 'push' instruction in scripts/checkstack.pl
- error out before modpost if a module name conflict is found
- error out when multiple directories are passed to M= because this
feature is broken for a long time
- add CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED to support compressed debug info
- a lot of cleanups of modpost
- dump vmlinux symbols out into vmlinux.symvers, and reuse it in the
second pass of modpost
- do not run the second pass of modpost if nothing in modules is
updated
- install modules.builtin(.modinfo) by 'make install' as well as by
'make modules_install' because it is useful even when
CONFIG_MODULES=n
- add new command line variables, GZIP, BZIP2, LZOP, LZMA, LZ4, and XZ
to allow users to use alternatives such as pigz, pbzip2, etc.
* tag 'kbuild-v5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (96 commits)
kbuild: add variables for compression tools
Makefile: install modules.builtin even if CONFIG_MODULES=n
mksysmap: Fix the mismatch of '.L' symbols in System.map
kbuild: doc: rename LDFLAGS to KBUILD_LDFLAGS
modpost: change elf_info->size to size_t
modpost: remove is_vmlinux() helper
modpost: strip .o from modname before calling new_module()
modpost: set have_vmlinux in new_module()
modpost: remove mod->skip struct member
modpost: add mod->is_vmlinux struct member
modpost: remove is_vmlinux() call in check_for_{gpl_usage,unused}()
modpost: remove mod->is_dot_o struct member
modpost: move -d option in scripts/Makefile.modpost
modpost: remove -s option
modpost: remove get_next_text() and make {grab,release_}file static
modpost: use read_text_file() and get_line() for reading text files
modpost: avoid false-positive file open error
modpost: fix potential mmap'ed file overrun in get_src_version()
modpost: add read_text_file() and get_line() helpers
modpost: do not call get_modinfo() for vmlinux(.o)
...
Support for Clang's Shadow Call Stack in the kernel
(Sami Tolvanen and Will Deacon)
* for-next/scs:
arm64: entry-ftrace.S: Update comment to indicate that x18 is live
scs: Move DEFINE_SCS macro into core code
scs: Remove references to asm/scs.h from core code
scs: Move scs_overflow_check() out of architecture code
arm64: scs: Use 'scs_sp' register alias for x18
scs: Move accounting into alloc/free functions
arm64: scs: Store absolute SCS stack pointer value in thread_info
efi/libstub: Disable Shadow Call Stack
arm64: scs: Add shadow stacks for SDEI
arm64: Implement Shadow Call Stack
arm64: Disable SCS for hypervisor code
arm64: vdso: Disable Shadow Call Stack
arm64: efi: Restore register x18 if it was corrupted
arm64: Preserve register x18 when CPU is suspended
arm64: Reserve register x18 from general allocation with SCS
scs: Disable when function graph tracing is enabled
scs: Add support for stack usage debugging
scs: Add page accounting for shadow call stack allocations
scs: Add support for Clang's Shadow Call Stack (SCS)
Support for Branch Target Identification (BTI) in user and kernel
(Mark Brown and others)
* for-next/bti: (39 commits)
arm64: vdso: Fix CFI directives in sigreturn trampoline
arm64: vdso: Don't prefix sigreturn trampoline with a BTI C instruction
arm64: bti: Fix support for userspace only BTI
arm64: kconfig: Update and comment GCC version check for kernel BTI
arm64: vdso: Map the vDSO text with guarded pages when built for BTI
arm64: vdso: Force the vDSO to be linked as BTI when built for BTI
arm64: vdso: Annotate for BTI
arm64: asm: Provide a mechanism for generating ELF note for BTI
arm64: bti: Provide Kconfig for kernel mode BTI
arm64: mm: Mark executable text as guarded pages
arm64: bpf: Annotate JITed code for BTI
arm64: Set GP bit in kernel page tables to enable BTI for the kernel
arm64: asm: Override SYM_FUNC_START when building the kernel with BTI
arm64: bti: Support building kernel C code using BTI
arm64: Document why we enable PAC support for leaf functions
arm64: insn: Report PAC and BTI instructions as skippable
arm64: insn: Don't assume unrecognized HINTs are skippable
arm64: insn: Provide a better name for aarch64_insn_is_nop()
arm64: insn: Add constants for new HINT instruction decode
arm64: Disable old style assembly annotations
...
Reserve the x18 register from general allocation when SCS is enabled,
because the compiler uses the register to store the current task's
shadow stack pointer. Note that all external kernel modules must also be
compiled with -ffixed-x18 if the kernel has SCS enabled.
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
$(AS) is not used anywhere in the kernel build, hence commit
aa824e0c96 ("kbuild: remove AS variable") killed it.
Remove the left-over code in arch/{arm,arm64}/Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
When running with BTI enabled we need to ask the compiler to enable
generation of BTI landing pads beyond those generated as a result of
pointer authentication instructions being landing pads. Since the two
features are practically speaking unlikely to be used separately we
will make kernel mode BTI depend on pointer authentication in order
to simplify the Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200506195138.22086-3-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Document the fact that we enable pointer authentication protection for
leaf functions since there is some narrow potential for ROP protection
benefits and little overhead has been observed.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200506195138.22086-2-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
TEXT_OFFSET on arm64 is a historical artifact from the early days of
the arm64 port where the boot protocol was basically 'copy this image
to the base of memory + 512k', giving us 512 KB of guaranteed BSS space
to put the swapper page tables. When the arm64 Image header was added in
v3.10, it already carried the actual value of TEXT_OFFSET, to allow the
bootloader to discover it dynamically rather than hardcode it to 512 KB.
Today, this memory window is not used for any particular purpose, and
it is simply handed to the page allocator at boot. The only reason it
still exists is because of the 512k misalignment it causes with respect
to the 2 MB aligned virtual base address of the kernel, which affects
the virtual addresses of all statically allocated objects in the kernel
image.
However, with the introduction of KASLR in v4.6, we added the concept of
relocatable kernels, which rewrite all absolute symbol references at
boot anyway, and so the placement of such kernels in the physical address
space is irrelevant, provided that the minimum segment alignment is
honoured (64 KB in most cases, 128 KB for 64k pages kernels with vmap'ed
stacks enabled). This makes 0x0 and 512 KB equally suitable values for
TEXT_OFFSET on the off chance that we are dealing with boot loaders that
ignore the value passed via the header entirely.
Considering that the distros as well as Android ship KASLR-capable
kernels today, and the fact that TEXT_OFFSET was discoverable from the
Image header from the very beginning, let's change this value to 0x0, in
preparation for removing it entirely at a later date.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200415082922.32709-1-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Drop the definition and export of GZFLAGS, which was never referenced
on arm64, and whose last recorded use in the ARM port (on which arm64
was based original) was removed by patch
commit 5e89d379edb5ae08b57f39dd8d91697275245cbf [*]
Author: Russell King <rmk@flint.arm.linux.org.uk>
Date: Wed Oct 16 14:32:17 2002 +0100
[ARM] Convert ARM makefiles to new kbuild (Sam Ravnborg, Kai, rmk)
[*] git commit ID based on Thomas Gleixner's historical GIT repository at
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200415123049.25504-1-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Compilers with branch protection support can be configured to enable it by
default, it is likely that distributions will do this as part of deploying
branch protection system wide. As well as the slight overhead from having
some extra NOPs for unused branch protection features this can cause more
serious problems when the kernel is providing pointer authentication to
userspace but not built for pointer authentication itself. In that case our
switching of keys for userspace can affect the kernel unexpectedly, causing
pointer authentication instructions in the kernel to corrupt addresses.
To ensure that we get consistent and reliable behaviour always explicitly
initialise the branch protection mode, ensuring that the kernel is built
the same way regardless of the compiler defaults.
Fixes: 7503197562 (arm64: add basic pointer authentication support)
Reported-by: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: remove Kconfig option in favour of Makefile check]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Compile all functions with two ptrauth instructions: PACIASP in the
prologue to sign the return address, and AUTIASP in the epilogue to
authenticate the return address (from the stack). If authentication
fails, the return will cause an instruction abort to be taken, followed
by an oops and killing the task.
This should help protect the kernel against attacks using
return-oriented programming. As ptrauth protects the return address, it
can also serve as a replacement for CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR, although note
that it does not protect other parts of the stack.
The new instructions are in the HINT encoding space, so on a system
without ptrauth they execute as NOPs.
CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH now not only enables ptrauth for userspace and KVM
guests, but also automatically builds the kernel with ptrauth
instructions if the compiler supports it. If there is no compiler
support, we do not warn that the kernel was built without ptrauth
instructions.
GCC 7 and 8 support the -msign-return-address option, while GCC 9
deprecates that option and replaces it with -mbranch-protection. Support
both options.
Clang uses an external assembler hence this patch makes sure that the
correct parameters (-march=armv8.3-a) are passed down to help it recognize
the ptrauth instructions.
Ftrace function tracer works properly with Ptrauth only when
patchable-function-entry feature is present and is ensured by the
Kconfig dependency.
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <Vincenzo.Frascino@arm.com> # not co-dev parts
Co-developed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com>
[Amit: Cover leaf function, comments, Ftrace Kconfig]
Signed-off-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Use the new 'as-instr' Kconfig macro to define CONFIG_BROKEN_GAS_INST
directly, making it available everywhere.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
[will: Drop redundant 'y if' logic]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Masahiro Yamada