mm: fix calculation of dirtyable memory
The system uses global_dirtyable_memory() to calculate number of dirtyable pages/pages that can be allocated to the page cache. A bug causes an underflow thus making the page count look like a big unsigned number. This in turn confuses the dirty writeback throttling to aggressively write back pages as they become dirty (usually 1 page at a time). This generally only affects systems with highmem because the underflowed count gets subtracted from the global count of dirtyable memory. The problem was introduced with v3.2-4896-gab8fabd Fix is to ensure we don't get an underflowed total of either highmem or global dirtyable memory. Signed-off-by: Sonny Rao <sonnyrao@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Puneet Kumar <puneetster@chromium.org> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Tested-by: Damien Wyart <damien.wyart@free.fr> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -200,6 +200,18 @@ static unsigned long highmem_dirtyable_memory(unsigned long total)
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x += zone_page_state(z, NR_FREE_PAGES) +
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zone_reclaimable_pages(z) - z->dirty_balance_reserve;
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}
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/*
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* Unreclaimable memory (kernel memory or anonymous memory
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* without swap) can bring down the dirtyable pages below
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* the zone's dirty balance reserve and the above calculation
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* will underflow. However we still want to add in nodes
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* which are below threshold (negative values) to get a more
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* accurate calculation but make sure that the total never
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* underflows.
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*/
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if ((long)x < 0)
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x = 0;
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/*
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* Make sure that the number of highmem pages is never larger
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* than the number of the total dirtyable memory. This can only
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@ -222,8 +234,8 @@ static unsigned long global_dirtyable_memory(void)
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{
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unsigned long x;
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x = global_page_state(NR_FREE_PAGES) + global_reclaimable_pages() -
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dirty_balance_reserve;
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x = global_page_state(NR_FREE_PAGES) + global_reclaimable_pages();
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x -= min(x, dirty_balance_reserve);
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if (!vm_highmem_is_dirtyable)
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x -= highmem_dirtyable_memory(x);
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@ -290,9 +302,12 @@ static unsigned long zone_dirtyable_memory(struct zone *zone)
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* highmem zone can hold its share of dirty pages, so we don't
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* care about vm_highmem_is_dirtyable here.
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*/
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return zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES) +
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zone_reclaimable_pages(zone) -
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zone->dirty_balance_reserve;
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unsigned long nr_pages = zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES) +
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zone_reclaimable_pages(zone);
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/* don't allow this to underflow */
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nr_pages -= min(nr_pages, zone->dirty_balance_reserve);
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return nr_pages;
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}
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/**
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