acrn-hypervisor/hypervisor/arch/x86/tsc.c

125 lines
2.8 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2021 Intel Corporation.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*/
#include <types.h>
#include <util.h>
#include <asm/cpuid.h>
#include <asm/cpu_caps.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/tsc.h>
#define CAL_MS 10U
static uint32_t tsc_khz;
static uint64_t pit_calibrate_tsc(uint32_t cal_ms_arg)
{
#define PIT_TICK_RATE 1193182U
#define PIT_TARGET 0x3FFFU
#define PIT_MAX_COUNT 0xFFFFU
uint32_t cal_ms = cal_ms_arg;
uint32_t initial_pit;
uint16_t current_pit;
uint32_t max_cal_ms;
uint64_t current_tsc;
uint8_t initial_pit_high, initial_pit_low;
max_cal_ms = ((PIT_MAX_COUNT - PIT_TARGET) * 1000U) / PIT_TICK_RATE;
cal_ms = min(cal_ms, max_cal_ms);
/* Assume the 8254 delivers 18.2 ticks per second when 16 bits fully
* wrap. This is about 1.193MHz or a clock period of 0.8384uSec
*/
initial_pit = (cal_ms * PIT_TICK_RATE) / 1000U;
initial_pit += PIT_TARGET;
initial_pit_high = (uint8_t)(initial_pit >> 8U);
initial_pit_low = (uint8_t)initial_pit;
/* Port 0x43 ==> Control word write; Data 0x30 ==> Select Counter 0,
* Read/Write least significant byte first, mode 0, 16 bits.
*/
pio_write8(0x30U, 0x43U);
pio_write8(initial_pit_low, 0x40U); /* Write LSB */
pio_write8(initial_pit_high, 0x40U); /* Write MSB */
current_tsc = rdtsc();
do {
/* Port 0x43 ==> Control word write; 0x00 ==> Select
* Counter 0, Counter Latch Command, Mode 0; 16 bits
*/
pio_write8(0x00U, 0x43U);
current_pit = (uint16_t)pio_read8(0x40U); /* Read LSB */
current_pit |= (uint16_t)pio_read8(0x40U) << 8U; /* Read MSB */
/* Let the counter count down to PIT_TARGET */
} while (current_pit > PIT_TARGET);
current_tsc = rdtsc() - current_tsc;
return (current_tsc / cal_ms) * 1000U;
}
/*
* Determine TSC frequency via CPUID 0x15 and 0x16.
*/
static uint64_t native_calibrate_tsc(void)
{
uint64_t tsc_hz = 0UL;
const struct cpuinfo_x86 *cpu_info = get_pcpu_info();
if (cpu_info->cpuid_level >= 0x15U) {
uint32_t eax_denominator, ebx_numerator, ecx_hz, reserved;
cpuid_subleaf(0x15U, 0x0U, &eax_denominator, &ebx_numerator,
&ecx_hz, &reserved);
if ((eax_denominator != 0U) && (ebx_numerator != 0U)) {
tsc_hz = ((uint64_t) ecx_hz *
ebx_numerator) / eax_denominator;
}
}
if ((tsc_hz == 0UL) && (cpu_info->cpuid_level >= 0x16U)) {
uint32_t eax_base_mhz, ebx_max_mhz, ecx_bus_mhz, edx;
cpuid_subleaf(0x16U, 0x0U, &eax_base_mhz, &ebx_max_mhz, &ecx_bus_mhz, &edx);
tsc_hz = (uint64_t) eax_base_mhz * 1000000U;
}
return tsc_hz;
}
void calibrate_tsc(void)
{
uint64_t tsc_hz;
tsc_hz = native_calibrate_tsc();
if (tsc_hz == 0U) {
tsc_hz = pit_calibrate_tsc(CAL_MS);
}
tsc_khz = (uint32_t)(tsc_hz / 1000UL);
}
uint32_t get_tsc_khz(void)
{
return tsc_khz;
}
/* external API */
uint64_t cpu_ticks(void)
{
return rdtsc();
}
uint32_t cpu_tickrate(void)
{
return tsc_khz;
}