157 lines
4.7 KiB
ReStructuredText
157 lines
4.7 KiB
ReStructuredText
.. _running_deb_as_serv_vm:
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Run Debian as the Service VM
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############################
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The `Debian Project <https://www.debian.org/>`_ is an association of
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individuals who have made common cause to create a `free
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<https://www.debian.org/intro/free>`_ operating system. The `latest
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stable Debian release <https://www.debian.org/releases/stable/>`_ is
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10.0.
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This tutorial describes how to use Debian 10.0 as the Service VM OS with
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the ACRN hypervisor.
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Prerequisites
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*************
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Use the following instructions to install Debian.
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- Navigate to `Debian 10 iso
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<https://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/current/amd64/iso-cd/>`_.
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Select and download **debian-10.1.0-amd64-netinst.iso** (scroll down to
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the bottom of the page).
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.. note:: These instructions were validated with the
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debian_10.1.0 ISO image. A newer Debian 10 version
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should still work as expected.
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- Follow the `Debian installation guide
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<https://www.debian.org/releases/stable/amd64/index.en.html>`_ to
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install it on your board; we are using a Kaby Lake Intel NUC (NUC7i7DNHE)
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in this tutorial.
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- :ref:`gsg` for ACRN.
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- Update to the newer iASL:
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.. code-block:: bash
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$ sudo apt update
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$ sudo apt install m4 bison flex zlib1g-dev
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$ cd ~
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$ wget https://acpica.org/sites/acpica/files/acpica-unix-20190816.tar.gz
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$ tar zxvf acpica-unix-20190816.tar.gz
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$ cd acpica-unix-20190816
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$ make clean && make iasl
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$ sudo cp ./generate/unix/bin/iasl /usr/sbin/
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Validated Versions
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******************
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- **Debian version:** 10.1 (buster)
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- **ACRN hypervisor tag:** acrn-2020w40.1-180000p
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- **Debian Service VM Kernel version:** release_2.2
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Install ACRN on the Debian VM
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*****************************
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#. Clone the `Project ACRN <https://github.com/projectacrn/acrn-hypervisor>`_ code repository:
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.. code-block:: bash
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$ cd ~
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$ git clone https://github.com/projectacrn/acrn-hypervisor
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$ cd acrn-hypervisor
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$ git checkout acrn-2020w40.1-180000p
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#. Build and install ACRN:
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.. code-block:: bash
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$ make all BOARD_FILE=misc/vm_configs/xmls/board-xmls/nuc7i7dnb.xml SCENARIO_FILE=misc/vm_configs/xmls/config-xmls/nuc7i7dnb/industry.xml RELEASE=0
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$ sudo make install
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$ sudo mkdir /boot/acrn/
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$ sudo cp ~/acrn-hypervisor/build/hypervisor/acrn.bin /boot/acrn/
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#. Build and Install the Service VM kernel:
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.. code-block:: bash
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$ mkdir ~/sos-kernel && cd ~/sos-kernel
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$ git clone https://github.com/projectacrn/acrn-kernel
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$ cd acrn-kernel
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$ git checkout release_2.2
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$ cp kernel_config_uefi_sos .config
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$ make olddefconfig
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$ make all
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$ sudo make modules_install
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$ sudo cp arch/x86/boot/bzImage /boot/bzImage
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#. Update Grub for the Debian Service VM:
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Update the ``/etc/grub.d/40_custom`` file as shown below.
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.. note::
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Enter the command line for the kernel in ``/etc/grub.d/40_custom`` as
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a single line and not as multiple lines. Otherwise, the kernel will
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fail to boot.
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.. code-block:: none
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menuentry "ACRN Multiboot Debian Service VM" --id debian-service-vm {
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recordfail
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load_video
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insmod gzio
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insmod part_gpt
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insmod ext2
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search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 9bd58889-add7-410c-bdb7-1fbc2af9b0e1
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echo 'loading ACRN...'
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multiboot2 /boot/acrn/acrn.bin root=PARTUUID="e515916d-aac4-4439-aaa0-33231a9f4d83"
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module2 /boot/bzImage Linux_bzImage
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}
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.. note::
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Update this to use the UUID (``--set``) and PARTUUID (``root=`` parameter)
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(or use the device node directly) of the root partition (e.g.
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``/dev/nvme0n1p2``). Hint: use ``sudo blkid <device node>``.
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Update the kernel name if you used a different name as the source
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for your Service VM kernel.
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#. Modify the ``/etc/default/grub`` file to make the Grub menu visible when
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booting and make it load the Service VM kernel by default. Modify the
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lines shown below:
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.. code-block:: none
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GRUB_DEFAULT=debian-service-vm
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#GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=hidden
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GRUB_TIMEOUT=5
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GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="text"
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#. Update Grub on your system:
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.. code-block:: none
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$ sudo update-grub
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$ sudo reboot
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#. Log in to the Debian Service VM and check the ACRN status:
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.. code-block:: bash
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$ dmesg | grep ACRN
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[ 0.000000] Hypervisor detected: ACRN
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[ 0.981476] ACRNTrace: Initialized acrn trace module with 4 cpu
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[ 0.982837] ACRN HVLog: Failed to init last hvlog devs, errno -19
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[ 0.983023] ACRN HVLog: Initialized hvlog module with 4 cp
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Enable Network Sharing to Give Network Access to the User VM
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************************************************************
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.. code-block:: bash
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$ sudo systemctl enable systemd-networkd
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$ sudo systemctl start systemd-networkd
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