acrn-hypervisor/hypervisor/arch/x86/pagetable.c

459 lines
12 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2018 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*/
#include <hypervisor.h>
#define ACRN_DBG_MMU 6U
/*
* Split a large page table into next level page table.
*/
static int split_large_page(uint64_t *pte,
enum _page_table_level level,
enum _page_table_type ptt)
{
int ret = -EINVAL;
uint64_t *pbase;
uint64_t ref_paddr, paddr, paddrinc;
uint64_t i, ref_prot;
switch (level) {
case IA32E_PDPT:
ref_paddr = (*pte) & PDPTE_PFN_MASK;
paddrinc = PDE_SIZE;
ref_prot = (*pte) & ~PDPTE_PFN_MASK;
break;
case IA32E_PD:
ref_paddr = (*pte) & PDE_PFN_MASK;
paddrinc = PTE_SIZE;
ref_prot = (*pte) & ~PDE_PFN_MASK;
ref_prot &= ~PAGE_PSE;
break;
default:
return ret;
}
dev_dbg(ACRN_DBG_MMU, "%s, paddr: 0x%llx\n", __func__, ref_paddr);
pbase = (uint64_t *)alloc_paging_struct();
if (pbase == NULL) {
return -ENOMEM;
}
paddr = ref_paddr;
for (i = 0UL; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++) {
set_pgentry(pbase + i, paddr | ref_prot);
paddr += paddrinc;
}
ref_prot = (ptt == PTT_PRIMARY) ? PAGE_TABLE : EPT_RWX;
set_pgentry(pte, hva2hpa((void *)pbase) | ref_prot);
/* TODO: flush the TLB */
return 0;
}
static inline void local_modify_or_del_pte(uint64_t *pte,
uint64_t prot_set, uint64_t prot_clr, uint32_t type)
{
if (type == MR_MODIFY) {
uint64_t new_pte = *pte;
new_pte &= ~prot_clr;
new_pte |= prot_set;
set_pgentry(pte, new_pte);
} else {
set_pgentry(pte, 0);
}
}
/*
* pgentry may means pml4e/pdpte/pde
*/
static inline int construct_pgentry(enum _page_table_type ptt, uint64_t *pde)
{
uint64_t prot;
void *pd_page = alloc_paging_struct();
if (pd_page == NULL) {
return -ENOMEM;
}
prot = (ptt == PTT_PRIMARY) ? PAGE_TABLE: EPT_RWX;
set_pgentry(pde, hva2hpa(pd_page) | prot);
return 0;
}
/*
* In PT level,
* type: MR_MODIFY
* modify [vaddr_start, vaddr_end) memory type or page access right.
* type: MR_DEL
* delete [vaddr_start, vaddr_end) MT PT mapping
*/
static void modify_or_del_pte(const uint64_t *pde,
uint64_t vaddr_start, uint64_t vaddr_end,
uint64_t prot_set, uint64_t prot_clr,
enum _page_table_type ptt, uint32_t type)
{
uint64_t *pt_page = pde_page_vaddr(*pde);
uint64_t vaddr = vaddr_start;
uint64_t index = pte_index(vaddr);
dev_dbg(ACRN_DBG_MMU, "%s, vaddr: [0x%llx - 0x%llx]\n",
__func__, vaddr, vaddr_end);
for (; index < PTRS_PER_PTE; index++) {
uint64_t *pte = pt_page + index;
if (pgentry_present(ptt, *pte) == 0UL) {
panic("invalid op, pte not present");
}
local_modify_or_del_pte(pte, prot_set, prot_clr, type);
vaddr += PTE_SIZE;
if (vaddr >= vaddr_end) {
break;
}
}
}
/*
* In PD level,
* type: MR_MODIFY
* modify [vaddr_start, vaddr_end) memory type or page access right.
* type: MR_DEL
* delete [vaddr_start, vaddr_end) MT PT mapping
*/
static void modify_or_del_pde(const uint64_t *pdpte,
uint64_t vaddr_start, uint64_t vaddr_end,
uint64_t prot_set, uint64_t prot_clr,
enum _page_table_type ptt, uint32_t type)
{
uint64_t *pd_page = pdpte_page_vaddr(*pdpte);
uint64_t vaddr = vaddr_start;
uint64_t index = pde_index(vaddr);
dev_dbg(ACRN_DBG_MMU, "%s, vaddr: [0x%llx - 0x%llx]\n",
__func__, vaddr, vaddr_end);
for (; index < PTRS_PER_PDE; index++) {
uint64_t *pde = pd_page + index;
uint64_t vaddr_next = (vaddr & PDE_MASK) + PDE_SIZE;
if (pgentry_present(ptt, *pde) == 0UL) {
panic("invalid op, pde not present");
}
if (pde_large(*pde) != 0UL) {
if (vaddr_next > vaddr_end ||
!mem_aligned_check(vaddr, PDE_SIZE)) {
int ret = split_large_page(pde, IA32E_PD, ptt);
if (ret != 0) {
panic("split large PDE failed");
}
} else {
local_modify_or_del_pte(pde,
prot_set, prot_clr, type);
if (vaddr_next < vaddr_end) {
vaddr = vaddr_next;
continue;
}
break; /* done */
}
}
modify_or_del_pte(pde, vaddr, vaddr_end,
prot_set, prot_clr, ptt, type);
if (vaddr_next >= vaddr_end) {
break; /* done */
}
vaddr = vaddr_next;
}
}
/*
* In PDPT level,
* type: MR_MODIFY
* modify [vaddr_start, vaddr_end) memory type or page access right.
* type: MR_DEL
* delete [vaddr_start, vaddr_end) MT PT mapping
*/
static void modify_or_del_pdpte(const uint64_t *pml4e,
uint64_t vaddr_start, uint64_t vaddr_end,
uint64_t prot_set, uint64_t prot_clr,
enum _page_table_type ptt, uint32_t type)
{
uint64_t *pdpt_page = pml4e_page_vaddr(*pml4e);
uint64_t vaddr = vaddr_start;
uint64_t index = pdpte_index(vaddr);
dev_dbg(ACRN_DBG_MMU, "%s, vaddr: [0x%llx - 0x%llx]\n",
__func__, vaddr, vaddr_end);
for (; index < PTRS_PER_PDPTE; index++) {
uint64_t *pdpte = pdpt_page + index;
uint64_t vaddr_next = (vaddr & PDPTE_MASK) + PDPTE_SIZE;
if (pgentry_present(ptt, *pdpte) == 0UL) {
panic("invalid op, pdpte not present");
}
if (pdpte_large(*pdpte) != 0UL) {
if (vaddr_next > vaddr_end ||
!mem_aligned_check(vaddr, PDPTE_SIZE)) {
int ret = split_large_page(pdpte, IA32E_PDPT, ptt);
if (ret != 0) {
panic("split large PDPTE failed");
}
} else {
local_modify_or_del_pte(pdpte,
prot_set, prot_clr, type);
if (vaddr_next < vaddr_end) {
vaddr = vaddr_next;
continue;
}
break; /* done */
}
}
modify_or_del_pde(pdpte, vaddr, vaddr_end,
prot_set, prot_clr, ptt, type);
if (vaddr_next >= vaddr_end) {
break; /* done */
}
vaddr = vaddr_next;
}
}
/*
* type: MR_MODIFY
* modify [vaddr, vaddr + size ) memory type or page access right.
* prot_clr - memory type or page access right want to be clear
* prot_set - memory type or page access right want to be set
* @pre: the prot_set and prot_clr should set before call this function.
* If you just want to modify access rights, you can just set the prot_clr
* to what you want to set, prot_clr to what you want to clear. But if you
* want to modify the MT, you should set the prot_set to what MT you want
* to set, prot_clr to the MT mask.
* type: MR_DEL
* delete [vaddr_base, vaddr_base + size ) memory region page table mapping.
*/
void mmu_modify_or_del(uint64_t *pml4_page,
uint64_t vaddr_base, uint64_t size,
uint64_t prot_set, uint64_t prot_clr,
enum _page_table_type ptt, uint32_t type)
{
uint64_t vaddr = round_page_up(vaddr_base);
uint64_t vaddr_next, vaddr_end;
uint64_t *pml4e;
vaddr_end = vaddr + round_page_down(size);
dev_dbg(ACRN_DBG_MMU, "%s, vaddr: 0x%llx, size: 0x%llx\n",
__func__, vaddr, size);
while (vaddr < vaddr_end) {
vaddr_next = (vaddr & PML4E_MASK) + PML4E_SIZE;
pml4e = pml4e_offset(pml4_page, vaddr);
if (pgentry_present(ptt, *pml4e) == 0UL) {
panic("invalid op, pml4e not present");
}
modify_or_del_pdpte(pml4e, vaddr, vaddr_end,
prot_set, prot_clr, ptt, type);
vaddr = vaddr_next;
}
}
/*
* In PT level,
* add [vaddr_start, vaddr_end) to [paddr_base, ...) MT PT mapping
*/
static void add_pte(const uint64_t *pde, uint64_t paddr_start,
uint64_t vaddr_start, uint64_t vaddr_end,
uint64_t prot, enum _page_table_type ptt)
{
uint64_t *pt_page = pde_page_vaddr(*pde);
uint64_t vaddr = vaddr_start;
uint64_t paddr = paddr_start;
uint64_t index = pte_index(vaddr);
dev_dbg(ACRN_DBG_MMU, "%s, paddr: 0x%llx, vaddr: [0x%llx - 0x%llx]\n",
__func__, paddr, vaddr_start, vaddr_end);
for (; index < PTRS_PER_PTE; index++) {
uint64_t *pte = pt_page + index;
if (pgentry_present(ptt, *pte) != 0UL) {
panic("invalid op, pte present");
}
set_pgentry(pte, paddr | prot);
paddr += PTE_SIZE;
vaddr += PTE_SIZE;
if (vaddr >= vaddr_end) {
break; /* done */
}
}
}
/*
* In PD level,
* add [vaddr_start, vaddr_end) to [paddr_base, ...) MT PT mapping
*/
static void add_pde(const uint64_t *pdpte, uint64_t paddr_start,
uint64_t vaddr_start, uint64_t vaddr_end,
uint64_t prot, enum _page_table_type ptt)
{
uint64_t *pd_page = pdpte_page_vaddr(*pdpte);
uint64_t vaddr = vaddr_start;
uint64_t paddr = paddr_start;
uint64_t index = pde_index(vaddr);
dev_dbg(ACRN_DBG_MMU, "%s, paddr: 0x%llx, vaddr: [0x%llx - 0x%llx]\n",
__func__, paddr, vaddr, vaddr_end);
for (; index < PTRS_PER_PDE; index++) {
uint64_t *pde = pd_page + index;
uint64_t vaddr_next = (vaddr & PDE_MASK) + PDE_SIZE;
if (pgentry_present(ptt, *pde) == 0UL) {
if (mem_aligned_check(paddr, PDE_SIZE) &&
mem_aligned_check(vaddr, PDE_SIZE) &&
(vaddr_next <= vaddr_end)) {
set_pgentry(pde, paddr | (prot | PAGE_PSE));
if (vaddr_next < vaddr_end) {
paddr += (vaddr_next - vaddr);
vaddr = vaddr_next;
continue;
}
break; /* done */
} else {
int ret = construct_pgentry(ptt, pde);
if (ret != 0) {
panic("construct pde page table fail");
}
}
}
add_pte(pde, paddr, vaddr, vaddr_end, prot, ptt);
if (vaddr_next >= vaddr_end) {
break; /* done */
}
paddr += (vaddr_next - vaddr);
vaddr = vaddr_next;
}
}
/*
* In PDPT level,
* add [vaddr_start, vaddr_end) to [paddr_base, ...) MT PT mapping
*/
static void add_pdpte(const uint64_t *pml4e, uint64_t paddr_start,
uint64_t vaddr_start, uint64_t vaddr_end,
uint64_t prot, enum _page_table_type ptt)
{
uint64_t *pdpt_page = pml4e_page_vaddr(*pml4e);
uint64_t vaddr = vaddr_start;
uint64_t paddr = paddr_start;
uint64_t index = pdpte_index(vaddr);
dev_dbg(ACRN_DBG_MMU, "%s, paddr: 0x%llx, vaddr: [0x%llx - 0x%llx]\n",
__func__, paddr, vaddr, vaddr_end);
for (; index < PTRS_PER_PDPTE; index++) {
uint64_t *pdpte = pdpt_page + index;
uint64_t vaddr_next = (vaddr & PDPTE_MASK) + PDPTE_SIZE;
if (pgentry_present(ptt, *pdpte) == 0UL) {
if (mem_aligned_check(paddr, PDPTE_SIZE) &&
mem_aligned_check(vaddr, PDPTE_SIZE) &&
(vaddr_next <= vaddr_end)) {
set_pgentry(pdpte, paddr | (prot | PAGE_PSE));
if (vaddr_next < vaddr_end) {
paddr += (vaddr_next - vaddr);
vaddr = vaddr_next;
continue;
}
break; /* done */
} else {
int ret = construct_pgentry(ptt, pdpte);
if (ret != 0) {
panic("construct pdpte page table fail");
}
}
}
add_pde(pdpte, paddr, vaddr, vaddr_end, prot, ptt);
if (vaddr_next >= vaddr_end) {
break; /* done */
}
paddr += (vaddr_next - vaddr);
vaddr = vaddr_next;
}
}
/*
* action: MR_ADD
* add [vaddr_base, vaddr_base + size ) memory region page table mapping.
* @pre: the prot should set before call this function.
*/
void mmu_add(uint64_t *pml4_page, uint64_t paddr_base,
uint64_t vaddr_base, uint64_t size,
uint64_t prot, enum _page_table_type ptt)
{
uint64_t vaddr, vaddr_next, vaddr_end;
uint64_t paddr;
uint64_t *pml4e;
dev_dbg(ACRN_DBG_MMU, "%s, paddr 0x%llx, vaddr 0x%llx, size 0x%llx\n",
__func__, paddr_base, vaddr_base, size);
/* align address to page size*/
vaddr = round_page_up(vaddr_base);
paddr = round_page_up(paddr_base);
vaddr_end = vaddr + round_page_down(size);
while (vaddr < vaddr_end) {
vaddr_next = (vaddr & PML4E_MASK) + PML4E_SIZE;
pml4e = pml4e_offset(pml4_page, vaddr);
if (pgentry_present(ptt, *pml4e) == 0UL) {
int ret = construct_pgentry(ptt, pml4e);
if (ret != 0) {
panic("construct pml4e page table fail");
}
}
add_pdpte(pml4e, paddr, vaddr, vaddr_end, prot, ptt);
paddr += (vaddr_next - vaddr);
vaddr = vaddr_next;
}
}
/**
* @pre (pml4_page != NULL) && (pg_size != NULL)
*/
uint64_t *lookup_address(uint64_t *pml4_page,
uint64_t addr, uint64_t *pg_size, enum _page_table_type ptt)
{
uint64_t *pml4e, *pdpte, *pde, *pte;
pml4e = pml4e_offset(pml4_page, addr);
if (pgentry_present(ptt, *pml4e) == 0UL) {
return NULL;
}
pdpte = pdpte_offset(pml4e, addr);
if (pgentry_present(ptt, *pdpte) == 0UL) {
return NULL;
} else if (pdpte_large(*pdpte) != 0UL) {
*pg_size = PDPTE_SIZE;
return pdpte;
}
pde = pde_offset(pdpte, addr);
if (pgentry_present(ptt, *pde) == 0UL) {
return NULL;
} else if (pde_large(*pde) != 0UL) {
*pg_size = PDE_SIZE;
return pde;
}
pte = pte_offset(pde, addr);
if (pgentry_present(ptt, *pte) == 0UL) {
return NULL;
} else {
*pg_size = PTE_SIZE;
return pte;
}
}