HV: Refine the usage of monitor/mwait to avoid the possible lockup
Based on SDM Vol2 the monitor uses the RAX register to setup the address monitored by HW. The mwait uses the rax/rcx as the hints that the process will enter. It is incorrect that the same value is used for monitor/mwait. The ecx in mwait specifies the optional externsions. At the same time it needs to check whether the the value of monitored addr is already expected before entering mwait. Otherwise it will have possible lockup. V1->V2: Add the asm wrappper of monitor/mwait to avoid the mixed usage of inline assembly in wait_sync_change v2-v3: Remove the unnecessary line break in asm_monitor/asm_mwait. Follow Fei's comment to remove the mwait ecx hint setting that treats the interrupt as break event. It only needs to check whether the value of psync_change is already expected. Tracked-On: #3442 Signed-off-by: Zhao Yakui <yakui.zhao@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com> Acked-by: Anthony Xu <anthony.xu@intel.com>
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@ -423,21 +423,29 @@ static void print_hv_banner(void)
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printf(boot_msg);
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}
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static
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inline void asm_monitor(volatile const uint64_t *addr, uint64_t ecx, uint64_t edx)
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{
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asm volatile("monitor\n" : : "a" (addr), "c" (ecx), "d" (edx));
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}
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static
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inline void asm_mwait(uint64_t eax, uint64_t ecx)
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{
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asm volatile("mwait\n" : : "a" (eax), "c" (ecx));
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}
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/* wait until *sync == wake_sync */
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void wait_sync_change(uint64_t *sync, uint64_t wake_sync)
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void wait_sync_change(volatile const uint64_t *sync, uint64_t wake_sync)
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{
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if (has_monitor_cap()) {
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/* Wait for the event to be set using monitor/mwait */
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asm volatile ("1: cmpq %%rbx,(%%rax)\n"
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" je 2f\n"
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" monitor\n"
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" mwait\n"
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" jmp 1b\n"
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"2:\n"
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:
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: "a" (sync), "d"(0), "c"(0),
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"b"(wake_sync)
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: "cc");
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while ((*sync) != wake_sync) {
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asm_monitor(sync, 0UL, 0UL);
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if ((*sync) != wake_sync) {
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asm_mwait(0UL, 0UL);
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}
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}
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} else {
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/* Wait for the event to be set using pause */
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asm volatile ("1: cmpq %%rbx,(%%rax)\n"
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@ -270,7 +270,7 @@ void init_pcpu_post(uint16_t pcpu_id);
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bool start_pcpus(uint64_t mask);
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void wait_pcpus_offline(uint64_t mask);
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void stop_pcpus(void);
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void wait_sync_change(uint64_t *sync, uint64_t wake_sync);
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void wait_sync_change(volatile const uint64_t *sync, uint64_t wake_sync);
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#define CPU_SEG_READ(seg, result_ptr) \
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{ \
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