doc: update debian packaging documentation

Update the draft content about Debian packaging with something more user
friendly and complete.

I removed the version of the release.json included in the doc and
instead just include the release.json file directly.

I added comments about the configuration parameters directly in the
release.json file, using the convention already being used there.

(If we updated the json python package being used to json5, the
release.json file could include comments using // convention and things
would look a bit cleaner.)

Tracked-On: #5022

Signed-off-by: David B. Kinder <david.b.kinder@intel.com>
This commit is contained in:
David B. Kinder 2020-07-21 18:17:21 -07:00
parent 288efd31b4
commit 187b552440
2 changed files with 259 additions and 126 deletions

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@ -1,128 +1,231 @@
.. _ubuntu_sos: .. _debian_packaging:
ubuntu_sos ACRN Installation via Debian Packages
########## #####################################
Description Debian packages provide a simple way to build and package a collection
*********** of ACRN configurations on a development system, based on a set of
this scripts show how to build acrn-hypervisor and acrn-kernel deb package hardware platforms and scenario choices. You can then copy the packages
onto your target platform, select a particular configuration and reboot
the system with ACRN and an Ubuntu Service VM up and running.
1. setup native ubuntu 18.04 Follow these instructions to build Debian packages for the acrn-hypervisor and
============================= acrn-kernel, install them on your target system, and boot running ACRN.
Base on GEO; config your proxy
.. code-block:: none .. rst-class:: numbered-step
sudo apt install python3 Set up Pre-requisites
*********************
sudo su Your development system should be running Ubuntu
18.04 and be connected to the internet. (You'll be installing software
with ``apt`` and from Pypi and downloading ACRN software from
GitHub.)
It's likely you've already got python3 on your system, but we can make
sure by installing it with::
sudo apt install python3
All of the Debian packaging work is handled by a script found in the
ACRN GitHub repo. If you don't have it downloaded already, clone the
ACRN repo with::
git clone https://github.com/projectacrn/acrn-hypervisor.git
All the configuration files and scripts to build the Debian packages are
in the ``misc/packaging`` folder, so let's go there::
cd acrn-hypervisor/misc/packaging
2. config release.json file .. rst-class:: numbered-step
============================
below is explanation for items in release.json,please change item accordingly,if do not change means go with default value
.. code-block:: none Configure Debian packaging details
**********************************
{ The build and packaging script ``install_uSoS.py`` does all the work to
build and make the Debian packages. You configure what the script does
by editing its configuration file, ``release.json``. Comments in the
JSON file document how you can adjust things to your specific needs. For
example, the default ``release.json`` file builds for all three default
ACRN configurations (industry, hybrid, and logical_partition) and for
two supported boards (nuc717dnb and whl-ipc-i5).
"//":"release ubuntu as sos verion", .. important:: In the current implementation of this packaging script, if you
change the ``release.json`` boards configuration choices, you'll also need to
manually update the ``acrn-hypervisor.postinst`` script to match.
"install_package":"true",---------->this 1st time should set to true if you did not install acrn related compile package, if already install,set to false Here's the default ``release.json`` configuration:
"gcc_version":"7.3.0",---------->gcc version should higher than 7.3.0 .. literalinclude:: release.json
"binutils":"2.27",---------->binutils version should higher than 2.27
"//":"acrn-hypervisor config",
"build_acrn":"true",---------->if you need build acrn-hypervisor set to true
"sync_acrn_code":"true",---------->if you need sync acrn-hypervisor code set to true
"acrn_repo":"https://github.com/projectacrn/acrn-hypervisor.git",---------->acrn repo
"release_version":"remotes/origin/release_2.0",---------->acrn release branch
"acrn_deb_package":"true",---------->if you need create acrn-hypervison deb set to true
"install_acrn_deb":"false",---------->if you need install acrn-hypervisor deb set to true
"build_cmd":---------->acrn-hypervisor build command must include scenario and board info and release type
{
"scenario":
{
"industry":"true",
"hybrid":"true",
"logical_partition":"true"
}, .. rst-class:: numbered-step
"board": Run the package-building script
*******************************
{ The ``install_uSoS.py`` python script does all the work to install
needed tools (such as make, gnu-efi, libssl-dev, libpciaccess-dev,
uuid-dev, and more). It also verifies that tool versions (such as the
gcc compiler) are appropriate (as configured in the ``release.json``
file).
"nuc7i7dnb":"true", The script runs without further user input, and must be run with
``sudo``::
"whl-ipc-i5":"true" sudo python3 install_uSoS.py
}, With the default ``release.json`` configuration, this script will run
for about 30 minutes, but could take longer depending on your internet
speed (for downloading files) and overall computer performance (for
compiling the Linux kernel, ACRN hypervisor, and ACRN tools).
"release":"0"---------->0 means debug version,1 means release version When done, it creates two Debian packages:
}, * ``acrn_deb_package.deb`` with the ACRN hypervisor and tools built
for each configuration combination, and
* ``acrn_kernel_deb_package.deb`` with the ACRN-patched Linux kernel.
"//":"kernel config", You'll need to copy these two files onto your target system, either via
the network or simply by using a thumbdrive.
"build_acrn_kernel":"true",---------->if you need build acrn-kernel set to true
"sync_acrn_kernel_code":"true",---------->if you need sync acrn-kernel code set to true
"kernel_release_version":"remotes/origin/release_2.0",---------->acrn kernel release branch
"sos_kernel_repo":"https://github.com/projectacrn/acrn-kernel.git",---------->acrn kernel repo .. rst-class:: numbered-step
Prepare your target system with Ubuntu 18.04
********************************************
Your target system must be one of the choices listed in the ``release.json``
file and should be running Ubuntu 18.04. Make sure it's updated using the
commands::
sudo apt update
sudo apt upgrade
Reboot your system to complete the installation.
.. rst-class:: numbered-step
Install Debian packages on your target system
*********************************************
Copy the Debian packages you created on your development system, for
example, using a thumbdrive. Then install the ACRN Debian package::
sudo dpkg -i acrn_deb_package.deb
Make your choices for scenario, board, and which disk to use,
for example, this selects the industry scenario, nuc7i7dnb board, and
installation on the NVMe drive (input is highlighted):
.. code-block:: console
:emphasize-lines: 11, 16, 23
Selecting previously unselected package acrn-package.
(Reading database ... 163871 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack acrn_deb_package.deb...
Unpacking acrn-package (2020-07-17) ...
Setting up acrn-package (2020-07-17) ...
please choose <scenario> ,<board> ,<disk type>
Scenario is ->
1. industry
2. hybrid
3. logical_partition
1
Scenario is industry
Board is ->
1. nuc7i7dnb
2. whl-ipc-i5
1
Board is nuc7i7dnb
Your acrn bin is ->
/boot/acrn.industry.nuc7i7dnb.bin
disk type is ->
1. nvme
2. sda
1
disk type is nvme
Sourcing file '/etc/default/grub'
Generating grub configuration file ...
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-5.3.0-62-generic
Found initrd image: /boot/initrd.img-5.3.0-62-generic
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-5.3.0-28-generic
Found initrd image: /boot/initrd.img-5.3.0-28-generic
Added boot menu entry for EFI firmware configuration
done
"acrn_kernel_deb_package":"true",---------->if you need create acrn-kernel deb set to true Then install the ACRN-patched kernel package::
"install_acrn_kernel_deb":"false",---------->if you need install acrn-kernel deb set to true sudo dpkg -i acrn_kernel_deb_package.deb
"//":"misc", After that, you're ready to reboot.
"auto_reboot":"false"---------->if you need reboot set to true .. rst-class:: numbered-step
} Boot ACRN using the multiboot2 grub choice
******************************************
3.python3 install_uSoS.py This time when you boot your target system you'll see some new options:
=========================
after finished , will get below two item
acrn_deb_package.deb .. code-block:: console
:emphasize-lines: 4
acrn_kernel_deb_package.deb Ubuntu
Advanced options for Ubuntu
System setup
*ACRN multiboot2
ACRN efi
If your target system has a serial port active, you can simply hit
:kbd:`return` (or wait for the timeout) to boot with this
``ACRN multiboot2`` choice.
.. important:: If you don't have an active serial port, you'll need to
edit the grub configuration a bit by pressing :kbd:`e` (for edit) and
remove the ``i915.modeset=0 video=efifb:off`` parameters at the end of
the multiboot2 grub command:
.. code-block:: console
:emphasize-lines: 8
setparams 'ACRN multiboot2 '
load_video
insmod gzio
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set $uuid
multiboot2 /boot/acrn.industry.nuc7i7dnb.bin root=PARTUUID="06d5265d-863a-4bc0-b469-66b5e6b8a9cb" i915.modeset=0 video=efifb:off
module2 /boot/vmlinuz-5.4.43.PKT-200203T060100Z Linux_bzImage
Then press :kbd:`F10` to continue booting
.. rst-class:: numbered-step
Verify ACRN is running
**********************
After the system boots, you can verify ACRN was detected and is running
by looking at the dmesg log:
.. code-block:: console
:emphasize-lines: 3
acrn@acrn-NUC:~$ dmesg | grep -i acrn
[ 0.000000] Linux version 5.4.43-PKT-200203T060100Z (root@acrn-NUC7i7DNHE) (gcc version 7.5.0 (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04)) #1 SMP PREEMPT Thu Jul 16 16:33:58 CST 2020
[ 0.000000] Hypervisor detected: ACRN
[ 2.413796] ACRNTrace: Initialized acrn trace module with 4 cpu
[ 2.413883] ACRN HVLog: Failed to init last hvlog devs, errno -19
[ 2.413884] ACRN HVLog: Initialized hvlog module with 4 cpu
install command .. comment
sudo dpkg -i acrn_deb_package.deb 4.python3 compile_iasl.py
=========================
sudo dpkg -i acrn_kernel_deb_package.deb this scriptrs is help compile iasl and cp to /usr/sbin
uninstall
sudo dpkg -r acrn-package
sudo dpkg -r acrn-kernel-package
4.python3 compile_iasl.py
=========================
this scriptrs is help compile iasl and cp to /usr/sbin

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{ {
"//":"release ubuntu as sos verion", "//":"Configuration for packaging ACRN and Ubuntu for simple installation",
"install_package":"true",
"gcc_version":"7.3.0",
"binutils":"2.27",
"//":"acrn-hypervisor config",
"build_acrn":"true",
"sync_acrn_code":"true",
"acrn_repo":"https://github.com/projectacrn/acrn-hypervisor.git",
"release_version":"remotes/origin/release_2.0",
"acrn_deb_package":"true",
"install_acrn_deb":"false",
"build_cmd":
{
"scenario":
{
"industry":"true",
"hybrid":"true",
"logical_partition":"true"
}, "//":"if true, the script will first install all needed apps and libraries and verify gcc and binutils versions ",
"board": "install_package":"true",
{ "gcc_version":"7.3.0",
"nuc7i7dnb":"true", "binutils":"2.27",
"whl-ipc-i5":"true"
}, "//":"acrn-hypervisor config -------------------------------------",
"release":"0"
}, "//":"if true, uses make to build ACRN from source for the scenarios and boards specified by build_cmd below",
"//":"kernel config", "build_acrn":"true",
"build_acrn_kernel":"true",
"sync_acrn_kernel_code":"true", "//":"if true, (and build_acrn is true) clone a local copy of the specified release version of the ACRN hypervisor repo",
"kernel_release_version":"remotes/origin/release_2.0", "//":"if false, assume the repo's local copy is OK",
"sos_kernel_repo":"https://github.com/projectacrn/acrn-kernel.git", "sync_acrn_code":"true",
"acrn_kernel_deb_package":"true", "acrn_repo":"https://github.com/projectacrn/acrn-hypervisor.git",
"install_acrn_kernel_deb":"false", "release_version":"remotes/origin/release_2.0",
"//":"misc",
"auto_reboot":"false" "//":"if true, build the acrn_deb_package.deb with the ACRN hypervisor and tools",
"//":"(if build_acrn is false, the package contents won't be recompiled before packaging)",
"acrn_deb_package":"true",
"//":"if true, install the acrn_deb package locally after it's built",
"//":"(normally the package is copied to the target and installed there, so default is false)",
"install_acrn_deb":"false",
"//":"This is the list of scenario and board combinations that will be built into the package",
"//":"(each scenario for each board) use release=0 for debug build, and 1 for production build",
"build_cmd":
{
"scenario":
{
"industry":"true",
"hybrid":"true",
"logical_partition":"true"
},
"board":
{
"nuc7i7dnb":"true",
"whl-ipc-i5":"true"
},
"release":"0"
},
"//":"kernel config ----------------------------------------------",
"//":"if true, uses make to build the ACRN-patched kernel from source",
"build_acrn_kernel":"true",
"//":"if true, (and build_acrn_kernel is true) clone a local copy of the specified release version of the ACRN kernel repo",
"//":"if false, assume the repo's local copy is OK",
"sync_acrn_kernel_code":"true",
"kernel_release_version":"remotes/origin/release_2.0",
"sos_kernel_repo":"https://github.com/projectacrn/acrn-kernel.git",
"//":"if true, build the acrn_kernel_deb_package.deb with the ACRN kernel",
"//":"(if build_acrn_kernel is false, the package contents won't be recompiled before packaging)",
"acrn_kernel_deb_package":"true",
"//":"if true, install the acrn_kernel_deb package locally after it's built",
"//":"(normally the package is copied to the target and installed there, so default is false)",
"install_acrn_kernel_deb":"false",
"//":"misc -------------------------------------------------------",
"auto_reboot":"false"
} }